44 BC
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(Redirected from 44 BCE)
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Events
- End of Roman Republic period and establishment of Roman Empire.
- March 15 - (the Ides of March) - Julius Caesar, dictator of Rome, is assassinated by a group of Roman senators, amongst them being Gaius Cassius Longinus, Marcus Junius Brutus, and Caesar's Massilian naval commander, Decimus Brutus. Caesar's famous last quote - coined by William Shakespeare in his play Julius Caesar - was most likely not spoken. See: "Et tu, Brute?".
- March 20 - Julius Caesar's funeral.
- Early April - Octavius returns from Apollonia in Dalmatia to Rome to take up the inheritance of Julius Caesar, against advice from Atia (his mother and Caesar's niece) and consular step-father Phillipus.
- April 18 to 21 - Octavius engages in charm offensive with consular Cicero who is fulminating against Mark Antony.
- June - Mark Antony granted a five-year governorship of northern and central Transalpine Gaul (France) and Cisalpine Gaul (Northern Italy).
- September 2 - Pharaoh Cleopatra VII of Egypt declares her son co-ruler as Ptolemy XV Caesarion.
- September 2 – First of Cicero’s Philippics (oratorical attacks) on Antony. He will make 14 of them over the next several months.
- December - Antony besieged Decimus Brutus in Mutina (Modena), with Octavian, being an ally of Decimus, one of his uncle's assassins, close by.
- Comosicus succeeds Burebista as king of Dacia.
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Births
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Deaths
- March 15 - (the Ides of March) - Julius Caesar, dictator of Rome, is assassinated by a group of Roman senators, amongst them being Gaius Cassius Longinus, Marcus Junius Brutus, and Caesar's Massilian naval commander, Decimus Brutus. Caesar's famous last quote - coined by William Shakespeare in his play Julius Caesar - was most likely not spoken. See: "Et tu, Brute?". (Caesar: b. 100 BC according to a solar year in the Julian Calendar, 102 BC if according to a lunar year)
- July 26 - Pharaoh Ptolemy XIV of Egypt (last date mentioned alive)
- Burebista, King of Daciabe:44 да н. э.
ca:44 aC cs:44 př. n. l. da:44 f.Kr. de:44 v. Chr. et:44 eKr es:44 adC eo:-44 fr:-44 gl:-44 ko:기원전 44년 hr:44 p.n.e. io:44 aK id:44 SM it:44 a.C. he:44 לפנה"ס la:44 a.C.n. lb:-44 hu:I. e. 44 ms:44 SM nap:44 AC nl:44 v. Chr. no:44 f.Kr. nn:-44 pl:44 p.n.e. pt:44 a.C. ro:44 î.Hr. ru:44 до н. э. sk:44 pred Kr. sl:44 pr. n. št. sr:44. пне. fi:44 eaa sv:44 f.Kr. tt:MA 44 th:พ.ศ. 500 uk:44 до Р.Х. zh:前44年