List of banned books

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Many societies have banned certain books. This is a partial list of books which have been banned by some organization at some place and time.

Various scriptures have been banned (and sometimes burned) at several points in history. The Bible, Talmud and the Qur'an have all been subjected to censorship and have been banned in various cities and countries. In Medieval Europe the Catholic Church created a program that lasted until 1948 to deal with dissenting printed opinion; it was called the Index Librorum Prohibitorum. Over the years many books based on the scriptures have also been banned, such as Leo Tolstoy's The Kingdom of God is Within You, which was banned in Russia for being anti-establishment.

Books that deal with criminal matter have also been subjected to censorship. Small-press titles that have become infamous by being banned include The Anarchist Cookbook, E for Ecstasy, and Hit Man.

In the four-volume series Banned Books published by FactsOnFile in 1998, the volumes were divided by grounds for banning: political, religious, sexual and social. The first three are often cited together as taboo in polite conversation.

Notably, children's books that deal with death or other teenage angst or various crimes, often find themselves banned, perhaps because of parental worries about teenage suicide or copycat crimes. Many publications targeted are on the premise that children would be corrupted by reading them. This fear lead to the creation of the Comics Code Authority in 1954.

Contents

Banning documentation

ALA_2000 is used to denote books that appear on the 100 Most Frequently Challenged Books of 1990–2000 list of the American Library Association (found here) in order to save effort in documenting the bannings. They also list these books, which are noted as ALA_Radcliffe.

ST: Subtitle (usually added if it helps the reader to recognize why book was banned)

ISBN provided if no other encyclopedic information is yet available.

The U.S. Customs office has a history of banning books, more so in the early part of the 20th century

See the Karolides volumes below for extensive lists of banned books.

Almost any "Young adult" or "Children's book" author runs the risk of being banned if "adult" themes or themes that are not strictly optimistic and mainstream are included in the storyline.

A-B

C-D

E-G

H-L

M-R

S-Z

American Library Association List

The American Library Association periodically releases a list of the most challenged books in libraries in the United States, of the challenges reported to the ALA's Office for Intellectual Freedom. The following list details the 100 most challenged books the years 1990-2000, during which some 6,300 challenges were reported to the ALA.[4].

Banned Books Week

During the last week of September of each year, the ALA celebrates Banned Books Week. Established in 1982, Banned Books Week celebrates freedom of the press and encourages people to read books which have been banned or challenged. [5]

See also

Further reading

  • 100 Banned Books by Nicholas J. Karolides, Margaret Bald, and Dawn B. Sova ISBN 0-8160-4059-1 (This is an abridged version of the four volume Banned Books series.)
  • 120 Banned Books: Censorship History of World Literature by Nicolas K. Karolides, Margaret Bald & Dawn B. Sova ISBN 0-8160-6043-6
  • Banned Books, 387 BC to 1978 AD by Anne Lyon Haight ISBN 0-8352-1078-2
    • While a bit outdated, this book has very detailed lists - sorted by author - of specific incidents, who was involved, what the outcome was, etc. It also includes chapters on the history of censorship from a legal perspective.
  • Censorship by Gail Blasser Riley. ISBN 0-8160-3373-0
    • Contains references and contact information for organzations that deal with censorship. Also contains a time line of events regarding banned books.
  • Promotional site that lists all of the banned books of the four-volume series (edited by Ken Wachsberger): [6]

External links

Sorted alphabetically by domain name.

References

  1. Template:Note The Huckleberry Finn Debated website
  2. Template:Note Star-Gazette.com
  3. Template:Note The New York Times, October 27, 1937 (Link to article)
  4. Template:Note Banned books online and deism.com
  5. Template:Note mountainsplains.org
  6. Template:Note kirjasto.sci.fi
  7. Template:Note Interview with the author
  8. Template:Note A Bret Easton Ellis website, forbes.com and the American Library Association
  9. Template:Note Penn Manuscripts
  10. Template:Note ABC News
  11. Template:Note the American Library Association
  12. Template:Note School committee votes to ban Lowry book
  13. Template:Note Sarasota history timeline
  14. Template:Note alteredesthetics.com
  15. Template:Note Feature on banned books week
  16. Template:Note rambles.net
  17. Template:Note Boston Globe
  18. Template:Note Banned in Boston
  19. Template:Note fileroom.org
  20. Template:Note The Arabian Nights
  21. Template:Note thefileroom.org and CNN Chat
  22. Template:Note thefieroom.org
  23. Template:Note Book review and the American Library Association
  24. Template:Note Lamson Library
  25. Template:Note chriscrutcher.com
  26. Template:Note prweb.com and the American Library Association
  27. Template:Note wm.edu