Marquess of Downshire
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Marquess of Downshire is a title in the Peerage of Ireland. It was created in 1789 for Wills Hill, 1st Earl of Hillsborough, a former Secretary of State.
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Hills had already been created Viscount Kilwarlin and Earl of Hillsborough in the Peerage of Ireland in 1751, with remainder, in default of male issue of his own, to his uncle Arthur Hill (who was created Viscount Dungannon in 1765), Baron Harwich, of Harwich in the County of Essex, in the Peerage of Great Britain in 1756, and Viscount Fairford and Earl of Hillsborough in the Peerage of Great Britain in 1772. Lord Downshire was the eldest son of Trevor Hill, who had been created Baron Hill of Kilwarlin, in the County of Down, and Viscount Hillsborough in the Peerage of Ireland in 1717, with remainder, in default of male issue of his own, to the male issue of his father, Michael Hill. Trevor Hill was the brother of the aforementioned Arthur Hill, 1st Viscount Dungannon.
Among many other estates, the Marquess owned Hillsborough Castle and Easthampstead Park near Bracknell.
Prior to the passage of the House of Lords Act 1999 the Marquess sat in the House of Lords as Earl of Hillsborough.
Contents |
Viscounts Hillsborough (1717)
- Trevor Hill, 1st Viscount Hillsborough (1693-1742)
- Wills Hill, 2nd Viscount Hillsborough (1718-1793) (created Marquess of Downshire in 1789)
Marquesses of Downshire (1789)
- Wills Hill, 1st Marquess of Downshire (1718-1793)
- Arthur Hill, 2nd Marquess of Downshire (1753-1801)
- Arthur Blundell Sandys Trumbull Hill, 3rd Marquess of Downshire (1788-1845)
- Arthur Wills Blundell Sandys Trumbull Windsor Hill, 4th Marquess of Downshire (1812-1868)
- Arthur Wills Blundell Trumbull Sandys Roden Hill, 5th Marquess of Downshire (1844-1874)
- Arthur Wills John Wellington Trumbull Blundell Hill, 6th Marquess of Downshire (1871-1918)
- Arthur Wills Percy Wellington Blundell Trumbull Hill, 7th Marquess of Downshire (1894-1989)
- Arthur Robin Ian Hill, 8th Marquess of Downshire (1929-2003)
- Arthur Francis Nicholas Wills Hill, 9th Marquess of Downshire (b. 1959)
External references
Collection of Downshire estate papers held in the Public Record Office of Northern Ireland
Article on the life of the 8th Marquess