Philip
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Template:Wiktionary Philip is a personal name, derived from German Philippos, meaning "lover of horses", from philo "love" and hippos "horse".
Philip (and alternative spellings Philipp, Philippe, Felip, Felipe, Filip, Filipe) may refer to:
- Kings of Macedon:
- Philip I of Macedon (ruled 640–602 BC).
- Philip II of Macedon (382–336 BC), father of Alexander the Great.
- Philip III of Macedon (c. 359–316 BC).
- Philip IV of Macedon (died 297 BC).
- Philip V of Macedon (ruled 221–179 BC).
- Kings of France (note that the French form of "Philip" is "Philippe"):
- Philip I of France (1052–1108).
- Philip II of France (1165–1223).
- Philip III of France, "the Bold" (1245–1285).
- Philip IV of France, "the Fair" (1268–1314).
- Philip V of France, "the Tall" (1293–1322).
- Philip VI of France, "the Fortunate" (1293–1350).
- Counts and Dukes of Savoy:
- Philip I of Savoy (1207–1285).
- Philip II, Duke of Savoy (1438–1497).
- Kings of Navarre:
- Philips I and II of Navarre were IV and V of France; see above.
- Philip III of Navarre (1301–1343).
- Dukes of Burgundy:
- Philip I, Duke of Burgundy (1346–1361).
- Philip II, Duke of Burgundy, "the Bold" (1342–1404).
- Philip III, Duke of Burgundy, "the Good" (1396–1467).
- Philip IV, Duke of Burgundy, "the Handsome" (1478–1506).
- Philips II–IV of Spain were also V–VII of Burgundy; see below.
- Kings of Castile, Spain and Portugal (note that the Spanish form of "Philip" is "Felipe"):
- Philip I of Castile "the Handsome" (1478–1506).
- Philip II of Spain and I of Portugal (1526–1598).
- Philip III of Spain and II of Portugal (1578–1621).
- Philip IV of Spain and III of Portugal (1605–1665).
- Philip V of Spain (1683–1746).
- Others:
- Philip (fl. 4th century BC), son of Antipater and general for Alexander the Great.
- Philip (died 318 BC), Greek satrap of Sogdiana and governor of Parthia.
- Herod Philip "the Tetrarch" (4 BC–AD 34), son of Herod the Great and ruler of Ituraea and Trachonitis.
- Philip the Apostle (fl. 1st century), apostle of Jesus.
- Philip the Evangelist (fl. 1st century), early Christian deacon.
- Philip of Side (c. 380–after 431), historian of the early Christian church.
- Antipope Philip (fl. 8th century).
- Philip of Milly (1120–1171), seventh Grand Master of the Knights Templar.
- Philip, Count of Flanders (1143–1191).
- Philip of Swabia (1177–1208).
- Duke Philip of Martinsburg (1180-1212), sworn brother to Afonso II of Portugal and fought and killed in the Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa.
- Philip of Poitou (died 1208), Prince-Bishop of Durham.
- Philip of Norway (fl. 12th–13th centuries), claimant to the throne of Norway.
- Philip of Montfort, Lord of Tyre (died 1270).
- Philip of Montfort, Lord of Castres (died 1270).
- Philip of Courtenay (1243–1283).
- Philip of Artois (1269–1298).
- Philip of Burgundy (1323–1346), Count of Auvergne and Boulogne.
- Philip of Saint-Pol, Duke of Brabant (1404–1430).
- Philip of Artois, Count of Eu (1358–1397).
- Philipp I of Hesse (1504–1567).
- Metacomet (died 1676), nicknamed "King Philip", war leader of the Wampanoag in King Philip's War.
- Philip of Parma (1720–1765).
- Philipp von Cobenzl (1741–1810), Austrian diplomat.
- Philipp Prince zu Eulenburg-Hertefeld (1847–1921), Prussian diplomat.
- Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (born 1921), prince consort of Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom.
- Philippe, Duke of Brabant (born 1960), heir to the throne of Belgium.
- Felipe, Prince of Asturias (born 1968), heir to the throne of Spain.
- Emanuel L. Philipp (1861-1925), governor of Wisconsin.
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See also
br:Fulup cs:Filip de:Philipp es:Felipe fr:Philippe hu:Fülöp nl:Filip ja:フィリップ pl:Filip pt:Felipe pt:Filipe ru:Филипп uk:філіпп sk:Filip sv:Filip zh:腓力