Phoberomys pattersoni
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{{Taxobox | color = pink | name = Phoberomys pattersoni | status = Conservation status: Fossil | image = Phoberomys pattersoni.jpg | image_caption = Artist's impression | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | classis = Mammalia | ordo = Rodentia | subordo = Hystricognathi | infraordo = Caviomorpha | familia = Dinomyidae | genus = Phoberomys | species = P. pattersoni | binomial = Phoberomys pattersoni | binomial_authority = Mones, 1980 }} Phoberomys pattersoni was a rodent that lived in the ancient Orinoco River delta approximately 8 million years BC.
An almost complete skeleton of Phoberomys, discovered in Urumaco, Venezuela in 2000, has enabled researchers to reconstruct its size and probable lifestyle. It was 3 m long, with an additional 1.5 m tail, and probably weighed around 700 kilograms, making it the largest known rodent. Like many other rodents, Phoberomys was a herbivore with high-crowned premolars and molars.
External links
Further reading
- McNeill Alexander, R. (2003): A Rodent as Big as a Buffalo. Science vol. 301, p.1678-9. (HTML abstract link)
- Sanchez-Villagra, M.R. et al. (2003): The Anatomy of the World's Largest Extinct Rodent. Science vol. 301, p.1708-10. (HTML abstract link)bg:Фоберомис