Poet
From Free net encyclopedia
A poet is some one who writes poetry. A poet exists within a cultural and intellectual tradition and usually writes in a specific language. Some feel that the qualities of good poetry are to some extent timeless and address issues common to all humanity; others are more interested in the particular and the ephemeral.
In the English language, poets often considered to be some of the most influential and profound include Chaucer, Shakespeare, Wordsworth, and T.S. Eliot. In the Western tradition, Homer, Virgil, Dante, and Goethe round out a basic list. In world poetry, Li Bai, Du Fu, Basho, and Omar Khayyám complete one defensible canon. As the very definition of a canon is political and personal, and the notion of poetry itself is fluid and subject to change, complete objectivity is impossible. Relying on numerous inclusionist lists is a possible, partial solution.
Contents |
Poets and society
Perhaps no other occupation demands so much thought for so little output, epitomized in the Japanese haiku tradition, which involves production of seventeen syllable poems. Even in other traditions including thousand-line poems, a poet's total lifetime output might fill only two or three volumes. For this reason, poets occupy a peculiar position in society, even when compared to other artists, tending to reside on the fringes of their culture. Even poets who have achieved prominence within their tradition can remain completely unknown in the world at large.
Because of this typically low cultural status, the practice of poetry itself is oftentimes a hobby or side activity rather than the central focus on an individual's life. In the past, bards of remarkable skill might be maintained by a lord or by royalty as part of the artistic coterie at court. Away from the refinement of court, wandering troubadours would have brought their romantic, bawdy chansons from town to town, supporting themselves by passing the hat.
In the east, poets were similarly maintained by royal patronage, and those of high birth were expected to develop this skill alongside many others. Within the tradition of Japanese chivalry, bushido, Japanese knights, known as samurai, were expected to become poets only once: right before death. Thus, the tradition of love poems does not exist in Japan, but the quantity and quality of death poems is renowned.
See also
Poets by language
- List of Albanian language poets
- List of Afrikaans language poets
- List of Arabic language poets
- List of Bulgarian language poets
- List of Catalan language poets
- List of Chinese language poets
- List of Dutch language poets
- List of English language poets
- List of French language poets
- List of German language poets
- List of Greek language poets
- List of Hebrew language poets
- List of Indian language poets
- List of Indonesian language poets
- List of Irish language poets
- List of Italian language poets
- List of Japanese language poets
- List of Korean language poets
- List of Latin language poets
- List of Maltese language poets
- List of Persian language poets
- List of Polish language poets
- List of Portuguese language poets
- List of Russian language poets
- List of Slovak language poets
- List of Slovene language poets
- List of Spanish language poets
- List of Swedish language poets
- List of Turkish Languages poets
- List of Urdu language poets
- List of Welsh language poets
Poets by nationality
- List of Australian poets
- List of Canadian poets
- List of Bulgarian poets
- List of English poets
- List of Greek poets
- List of Irish poets
- List of Nigerian poets
- List of South African poets
- List of contemporary Turkish poets
- List of Pakistani Poets
- List of poets from the United Statesbg:Поет
cy:Bardd da:Digter de:Poet fi:Runoilija fr:Poète ilo:Mannaniw ja:詩人 nl:Dichter ru:Поэт sk:Básnik sv:Poet sl:pesnik zh:诗人