Saint Kitts

From Free net encyclopedia

Image:Stkitts-view-lookingatsea.jpg Saint Kitts (also/previously known as Saint Christopher) is an island in the Caribbean.

St. Kitts, together with the island of Nevis, constitutes the nation of Saint Kitts and Nevis. During the last Ice Age, the sea level was 200 feet (60 m) lower and St. Kitts and Nevis were one island with Saint Eustatius (also known as Statia) and Saba.

The island is situated at Template:Coor dm, about 1,300 miles (2,100 km) southeast of Miami, Florida, in the United States. It has a land area of about 65 sq. miles (168 km²), being 18 by 5 miles (29 by 8 km).

The island has a population of around 35,000, the majority of whom are of African descent. The main language is English, and the literacy rate is approximately 98 percent. Residents call themselves Kittitians (or Kittians).

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Parishes

Template:Main There are nine parishes on the island of St. Kitts:

The capital of the two-island nation is the city of Basseterre, also its largest port city.

Kittitians use the East Caribbean dollar which maintains a fixed exchange rate of 2.68-to-one with the United States dollar. The US dollar is just as widely accepted as the East Caribbean dollar.

St. Kitts is six miles (10 km) away from Saint Eustatius to the north and two miles (3 km) from Nevis to the south. St. Kitts has three distinct groups of volcanic peaks: the North West or Mount Misery Range; the Middle or Verchilds Range and the South East or Olivees Range. The highest peak is Mount Liamuiga, formerly Mount Misery, a dormant volcano some 3,793 feet (1,156 m) high.

St. Kitts is home to Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine [1] and the Windsor University School of Medicine. [2]

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