Flag of Serbia
From Free net encyclopedia
Image:Flag of Serbia (state).svg |
The flag of Serbia is a tricolour with Pan-Slavic colors. It consists of three equal horizontal fields, red on the top, blue in the middle and white on the bottom. The official flag has small Coat of Arms of Serbia centered vertically and placed at 5/14 [1] of the width horizontally. For public use, the variant without the coat of arms is permitted. The current form of the flag was officially adopted on August 16 2004.
The four C's (the Cyrillic "C" is "S" in the Latin alphabet) surround the cross at the center of the coat of arms. In Serbian, this stands for, "Samo Sloga Srbina Spasava". In English, this translates to, "Only unity can save the Serb."
Seventeen percent of the population in the Republic of Serbia do not identify as Serbian.
The flag ratio is 2:3 (height/width), with the three colors each taking one third of the height. Previous official versions of the flag (Socialist Republic of Serbia and subsequent flag used 1991-2004) used 1:2 ratio.
The exact colors, starting from the top, are:
- Red, Pantone 193u, CMYK 0-100-66-13, RGB 191-74-88
- Blue, Pantone 293u, CMYK 100-57-0-2, RGB 63-89-168
- White, CMYK 0-0-0-0, RGB 255-255-255
Image:Flag of Serbia.svg |
Contents |
History
The flag is a reversed flag of Russia, which is not coincidental. Prior to the First Serbian Uprising, a delegation from Serbia went to Russia to seek helpTemplate:Fact. The help was granted, and the delegation wanted to show their acknowledgement by asking to use the Russian flag as Serbia's military flag in battles. There are two accounts of this event: one says that approval was granted, but that the delegation didn't bring a Russian flag when returning home and forgot how the colors were ordered. The second one says that approval was not granted and Serbs then used the reversed Russian flag to spite the Russians.
Adaptations
Image:Montenegro flag large.png
An earlier version of the flag of Montenegro had been adopted from the Serbian flag, but with a different hue of blue and different internal dimensions.
Republika Srpska (a part of Bosnia and Herzegovina) uses the same flag without coat of arms.
The Serbian Orthodox Church uses the Serbian flag in a 1:4 or higher ratio embossed with the Serbian cross.
Former flags
Image:Flag of Serbia and Montenegro (SFRY).png
See also
External links
de:Flagge Serbiens et:Serbia lipp es:Bandera de Serbia he:דגל סרביה hu:Szerbia zászlaja nl:Vlag van Servië ja:セルビアの国旗 sk:Vlajka Srbska sr:Српска застава sv:Serbiens flagga