Swiss International Air Lines
From Free net encyclopedia
Swiss International Air Lines (short: Swiss) is the principal airline of Switzerland operating scheduled services in Europe and to North America, South America, Africa and Asia. Its main hub is Zurich Kloten Airport (ZRH).
Swiss International Air Lines uses the IATA Code LX, which it inherited from Crossair (Swissair's code was SR).
Contents |
History
The airline was formed before the 2001 bankruptcy of Swissair, Switzerland's former flag carrier. The failed airline's biggest creditors, Credit Suisse and UBS, arranged to sell Swissair's assets to Crossair, the regional counterpart to the transatlantic Swissair (both Swissair and Crossair were under the same holding company, called SRGroup). Crossair then changed its name to Swiss, and the new national airline started its operations on March 31, 2002. The airline is owned by institutional investors (61.3%), Swiss Confederation (20.3%), cantons and communities (12.2%) and others (6.2%). Swiss also owns subsidiary companies Swiss Sun (100%) and Crossair Europe (99.9%). Employees total 5970.
After almost a year of disputes, Swiss was finally accepted in the oneworld Airline alliance, after having been blocked by British Airways, with which Swiss competes on many long-haul routes. On June 3, 2004, Swiss announced its decision not to join oneworld because they did not want to integrate their current frequent flyer program into British Airways' Executive Club.
On 22 March 2005 Lufthansa confirmed its plan to take over Swiss, starting with a minority stake (11%) of a new company set up to hold Swiss shares called Air Trust. The takeover is expected to be completed by 2007 and will see the Swiss operations gradually integrated with Lufthansa from late 2005. Swiss joined Star Alliance on 1 April 2006, when it also became a member of Lufthansa's Miles & More frequent flyer program.
The airline has applied to set up a regional airline subsidiary called Swiss European Air Lines. This will have its own air operator's certificate, thus allowing Swiss International to overcome current disagreements with its pilots on labour issues (ref: Airliner World, November 2005).
Destinations
Fleet
At 2005:
- 7 Airbus A319-100
- 14 Airbus A320-200
- 4 Airbus A321-100
- 9 Airbus A330-200
- 9 Airbus A340-300
- 8 Embraer ERJ 145
- 14 Avro RJ100
- 4 Avro RJ85
By the 2006 summer timetable, Swiss plans to phase out the Embraer ERJ 145 and extend its Avro fleet.
Flight Simulator
Swiss Virtual Air Lines. This project provide fans with a reproduction of the flight schedule of Swiss on flight simulators. The game attracts hundreds of players, many are SWISS Pilots.
Gallery
Swiss International Air Lines McDonnell Douglas MD-83, now phased out |
Swiss International Air Lines Airbus A321 |
Swiss International Air Lines Airbus A340 at Zürich International Airport |
See also
External links
- Swiss International Air Lines
- Swiss International Air Lines Passenger Opinions
- BBC article on the Lufthansa takeover
| Members of the Star Alliance | Image:Star alliance rechts.jpg |
|---|---|
| Air Canada • Air New Zealand • ANA • Asiana Airlines • Austrian Airlines • bmi • LOT Polish Airlines Lufthansa • SAS Scandinavian Airlines • Singapore Airlines • South African Airways • Spanair • Swiss TAP Portugal • Thai Airways • United Airlines • US Airways • Varig Regional Members: Adria Airways • Blue1 • Croatia Airlines Former members: Ansett Australia • Mexicana |
|
Lists of Aircraft | Aircraft manufacturers | Aircraft engines | Aircraft engine manufacturers Airports | Airlines | Air forces | Aircraft weapons | Missiles | Timeline of aviation |
el:SWISS International Air Lines es:Swiss International Airlines fr:Swiss International Air Lines he:סוויס אינטרנשיונל איירליינס nl:Swiss International Air Lines ja:スイスエアラインズ nn:Swiss International Air Lines pl:Swiss International Air Lines pt:Swiss International Air Lines fi:Swiss International Air Lines sv:Swiss International Air Lines