Football League Championship

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The Football League Championship (often referred to as The Championship for short or the Coca-Cola Football League Championship for sponsorship reasons) is the highest division of The Football League and second-highest division overall in the English football league system after the FA Premier League.

The Football League Championship was introduced for the 2004-2005 season. It replaced the Football League First Division.

Contents

Structure

There are 24 teams in the Football League Championship. Each team plays the other 23 twice (once at home, once away) and is awarded three points for a win, one for a draw and zero for a loss. From these points a league table is constructed. At the end of each season the top two teams, together with the winner of the play-offs between the teams which finished in 3rd-6th position, are promoted to the FA Premier League and are replaced by the three teams that finished at the bottom of that league. (One exception to this was in 1995, when the FA Premier League reduced its numbers to 20. In that year, only two teams were promoted, the top team, plus the winner of the play offs between places 2nd-5th.) Similarly the three teams which finished at the bottom of the Football League Championship are relegated to Football League One and are replaced by the teams which finished 1st, 2nd, and won the 3rd-6th place play-off in that division.

Final League position is determined firstly by points obtained, then by goal difference, then goals scored, and if necessary, a mini-league of the results between two or more teams ranked using the previous three criteria and finally a series of one or more play off matches.

History

The Football League Championship was introduced for the 2004-2005 season. It replaced the Football League First Division.

In 2004-05, the Football League Championship announced a total attendance of 9.8 million, which it said was the fourth highest total attendance for a European football division, behind the FA Premier League (12.88m), Spain's Primera división (11.57m) and Germany's Bundesliga (10.92m), but beating Italy's Serie A (9.77m) and France's Ligue 1 (8.17m). [1][2][3]. It appears that this included the attendances at the playoffs, as the leagues own official averages give a total of just over 9.6 million, placing it behind Serie A. [4] Also, the Championship has 24 clubs compared to 20 clubs in both Serie A and Ligue 1.

Football League Championship clubs, 2005-06

Club
Finishing position last season Promotion/Relegation 2005-06
Brighton & Hove Albion20thRelegated
Burnley13thsafe
Cardiff City16thsafe
Coventry City19thsafe
Crewe Alexandra21stRelegated
Crystal Palace18th in the Premier Leagueplay-offs
Derby County4thsafe
Hull City2nd in League Onesafe
Ipswich Town3rdsafe
Leeds United14thplay-offs
Leicester City15thsafe
Luton Town1st in League Onesafe
Millwall10thRelegated
Norwich City19th in the Premier Leaguesafe
Plymouth Argyle17thsafe
Preston North End5thplay-offs
Queens Park Rangers11thsafe
Reading 7thpromoted
Sheffield United8thpromoted
Sheffield Wednesday5th in League Onesafe
Southampton20th in the Premier Leaguesafe
Stoke City12thsafe
Watford18thplay-offs
Wolverhampton Wanderers9thsafe

Note: Reading have been confirmed as champions and, alongside Sheffield United, have achieved promotion to the FA Premier League for the 2006-07 season, while the play-offs will be contested between Crystal Palace, Leeds United, Preston North End and Watford. Brighton, Crewe Alexandra and Millwall have been relegated to League One, for next season.

2005/06 season-Football League Championship

For quick reference, teams in bold are champions that also owned the league's top scorer in the season they won the title.

Season Winner Runner-Up Also promoted Also in Play-Offs Top Scorer
2004-05Sunderland Wigan Athletic West Ham United Preston, Derby, Ipswich Nathan Ellington, Wigan Athletic (24)
2005-06ReadingSheffield United Watford, Crystal Palace, Leeds, Preston  

For past winners at this level before 2004, see List of winners of English Football League Championship and predecessors.

See also

External links

Template:Football League Championship teamlistTemplate:English football league system cells
Football in England (Women's)
League competitions The FA Cup competitions
FA Premier League England (men) FA Cup (Women's)
The Football League (Champ, 1, 2) (women) League Cup
Football Conference (Nat, N, S) List of clubs FA Community Shield
Northern Premier League (Prem, 1) List of venues Football League Trophy
Southern League (Prem, 1W, 1E) (by capacity) FA Trophy
Isthmian League (Prem, 1, 2) List of leagues FA Vase
English football league system Records FA NLS Cup
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