Tranquebar

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Tranquebar was a Danish colony in India from 1620-1845. Image:Tranquebar 1600.jpg It is spelled Trankebar or Trangebar in Danish, which came from the native Tamil Tarangambadi, meaning "place of the singing waves". It is located in Nagapattinam district about 100 km south of Pondicherry, near the mouth of a distributary of Kaveri river.

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History

It was founded by the Danish East India Company in 1620 when the main fort in Trankebar city, known as Fort Dansborg, was built by a Danish captain named Ove Gedde as the residence of the governor and other officials for about 150 years. It is now a museum hosting a collection of artefacts from the time of Danish presence in the region. Churches, the fort and the city gates are now being restored for tourism.

It was sold to Britain in 1845, whereafter much of it fell into disrepair.

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Marine archaeology and underwater exploration

A joint project between the National Institute of Oceanography, Chennai and the Scientific Exploration Society, U.K have explored the Mahabalipuram coast to the edge of the Kaveri delta. The studies have indicated the presence of a seaward sea-wall protecting the fort and a Siva temple. Evidence has also been obtained regarding the advance of the shoreline towards the ruins of the fort.

Sources, references and external links

See also

da:Trankebar nl:Trankenbar no:Trankebar ta:Tarangambadi pl:Tranguebar sv:Tranquebar

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