B vitamins
From Free net encyclopedia
Vitamin B is a complex of several vitamins. The name arises because it was once considered a single vitamin, much like Vitamin C or Vitamin D. Since later research has shown it is in fact a complex of chemically distinct vitamins that happen to often coexist in the same foods, the name has gradually declined in use, being replaced by the generic term "the B vitamins", the vitamin B complex, or by the specific names of each vitamin.
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List of B vitamins
- Vitamin B-1 (Thiamine)
- Vitamin B-2, (Riboflavin)
- Vitamin B-3, also Vitamin P or Vitamin PP (Niacin)
- Vitamin B-5 (Pantothenic acid)
- Vitamin B-6 (Pyridoxine and Pyridoxamine)
- Vitamin B-7, also Vitamin H and Vitamin B-w (Biotin)
- Vitamin B-9, also Vitamin M and Vitamin B-c (Folic acid) - important for pregnancies
- Vitamin B-12 (Cyanocobalamin)
B vitamins Deficiency
You will have the following symptoms if you are lack of B vitamins: Fatigue, red, swollen, cracked mouth and tongue..
Non-Human B Vitamins
Several other substances which are not human vitamins have been referred to as B vitamins. Other B vitamins have been renamed or renumbered. These include:
- Vitamin B-4 (Adenine)
- Vitamin B-7* — more commonly called Vitamin 1
- Vitamin B-8 (Ergadenylic acid)
- Vitamin B-10, also PABA (para-Aminobenzoic acid)[ http://www.althealth.co.uk/services/info/supplements/vitamin_b10_1.php]
- Vitamin B-11 (Salicylic acid, also Vitamin S)
- Vitamin B-13 (Pyrimidinecarboxylic acid or orotic acid, often misspelled erotic acid)
- Vitamin B-14 — a mixture of B-10 and B-11
- Vitamin B-15 (Pangamic acid) which is also known as dimethylgycine[1]
- Vitamin B-16
- Vitamin B-17 (Amygdalin)
- Vitamin B-22, often claimed as an ingredient of Aloe vera extracts
- Vitamin B-h another name for(biotin) [2]
- Vitamin B-t (L-carnitine)
- Vitamin B-x, also PABA (para-Aminobenzoic acid)
Health Benefits
The B vitamins often work together to deliver a number of health benefits to the body. B vitamins have been shown to:
- Bolster metabolism
- Maintain healthy skin and muscle tone
- Enhance immune and nervous system function
- Promote cell growth and division — including that of the red blood cells that help prevent anemia.
Together, they also help combat the symptoms and causes of stress, depression, and cardiovascular disease.
All B vitamins are water soluble, and are dispersed throughout the body and must be replenished daily with any excess excreted in the urine.
Vitamin B Sources
Vitamin B comes from a number of natural sources, including potatoes, bananas, cereal, lentils, liver, turkey, and tuna. Brewer's yeast is an especially good source of Vitamin B.
Another popular means of increasing one's Vitamin B intake is through supplements, purchased at supermarkets, health centers, or natural food stores.
Source material
Linda Clark's "Know your Nutrition": ISBN 0879834013
External links
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