Feature extraction

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Feature extraction is an area of image processing which involves using algorithms to detect and isolate various desired portions or shapes (features) of a digitized image or video stream.It is particularly important in the area of Optical Character Recognition.

Contents

Low-level

Curvature

  • Edge direction, changing intensity, autocorrelation.

Image motion

Shape Based

Thresholding

Template matching

Hough transform

  • Lines
  • Circles/Ellipse
  • Arbitrary shapes (Generalized Hough Transform)

Flexible methods

  • Deformable, parameterized shapes
  • Active contours (snakes)

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