Haile Gebrselassie

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Template:MedalTop Template:MedalSport Template:MedalGold Template:MedalGold Template:MedalBottom Haile Gebrselassie (born April 18, 1973) is a long distance track and road running athlete born as one of ten children in Asella, Arsi Province, Ethiopia. He is considered by many to be one of the best distance runners of all time. His prodigious distance running ability may have resulted in part from the high elevation of his home village: 8,000 feet above sea level.

The tone for his prodigiously successful career was set early: according to his biography on the International Olympic Committee website, as a child growing up on a farm in Ethiopia he used to run ten kilometres to school every morning, and the same back every evening. This led to a distinctive running posture, with his left arm crooked as if still holding his schoolbooks.

Contents

Early career

Gebrselassie gained international recognition in 1992 when he won the 5,000-metre and 10,000-metre races at the World Junior Championships. In 1994 he set his first world record by running a 12:56.96 in the 5,000-metres. The next year, in Zurich, Switzerland, Gebrselassie shaved an astonishing 10.91 seconds from the 5,000 meter world record, which had since been taken by Kenya's Moses Kiptanui. In running 12:44.39, Gebrselassie seemingly put the record out of reach. The very next year, though, in Zurich, an exhausted Gebrselassie, suffering from blisters obtained on the hard track in Atlanta where he won his Olympic 10,000 meter gold, had no answer to the 58 second lap of Daniel Komen with 5 laps to go. Komen just missed Gebrselassie's record while running 12:45.09. The next year, Gebrselassie came fresh off his third 10K world championship gold medal to outkick Komen with a new world record 12:41.86 and a final 200 meters in 26.8 seconds. Gebrselassie saw his record fall twice more--Komen took it weeks later in Brussels on August 22, 1997, running under 12:40 for the first time in history with a 12:39.74.

Later career

The next year, just 13 days after lowering Paul Tergat's 10,000 meter world record to 26:22.75 in Hengelo, the Netherlands, Gebrselassie took on the mark of Komen in Helsinki, Finland. Croatian pacemaker Branko Zorko took the pace out too slowly, hitting 1000 meters in 2:33.91 and dropping out at the mile. Million Wolde and Assefa Mezgebu led Gebrselassie through 2,000 meters in 5:05.62. His pacemakers could not maintain the pace, though, and Gebrselassie was left alone for a difficult solo effort 6 laps out. Hitting 3,000 meters in 7:38.93, even the British commentators announcing the race counted him out. With 4 laps to go (8:40.00), Gebrselassie needed a sub-4 minute final mile for the record. With one lap to go and in great pain, Gebrselassie took off, recording a fabulous final lap of 56.77 seconds and a final mile inside 4 minutes to race to a 12:39.36 world record, one of 20 of his illustrious career.

On August 30 2003 Gebrselassie topped the polls when elected as a member of the IAAF Athletes Commission.

In 1999 Gebrselassie starred as himself in the movie "Endurance." The film chronicled his quest to win Olympic gold in the 10,000-meters.

In 2004, Gebrselassie came to the Olympic Games seeking to become the first man in history to win three straight Olympic gold medals in the 10000 metre run. He was unable to do so, however, finishing fifth in a race won by his countryman and protégé Kenenisa Bekele, who had broken both of Gebreselassie's major track world records, the 5000m and the 10000m records, shortly before the Athens games. Gebrselassie had lost 3 weeks of training due to an Achilles tendon injury. It was severe enough that he would not have competed had the race been any other than the Olympics. This loss of the final period of training, when Gebrselassie observed that he sharpened his finishing sprint with tough, fast sprinting climbing the steep hills surrounding his training ground in Ethiopia, may have cost him a medal. Since then Gebrselassie has focussed on running the marathon. After London 2002, Amsterdam 2005 was his second. His personal best time is 2:06:20.

Gebrselassie started 2006 positively by shattering the world half marathon record by 21 seconds recording a time of 58 minutes and 55 seconds on January 15th. He broke the record, his first one on American soil, by running the second half of the P.F. Chang's Rock 'N' Roll Arizona marathon and also broke Paul Tergat's 20km record on the way, which has stood since 1998. 2006 also marked as another victory for Gebrselassie as he took down the 25,000-meter record by 68 seconds in a time of 1:11:37. The race was organized where Gebreselassie and six other runners would run 5 kilometers and then cross the starting line of the 20 kilometer Alphen race in Alphen aan den Rijn of the Netherlands.

Honors

Personal bests

Outdoors

Distance Mark Date Location
1,500 m 3:33.73 1999-06-06 Stuttgart
Mile 3:52.39 1999-06-27 Gateshead
3,000 m 7:25.09 1998-08-28 Bruxelles
Two miles 8:01.08 1997-05-31 Hengelo
5,000 m 12:39.36 1998-06-13 Helsinki
10,000 m 26:22.75 1998-06-01 Hengelo
10 km (road) 27:02 2002-12-11 Ad-Dawhah
15 km (road) 41:38 2001-11-11 Nijmegen
Ten miles (road) 44:24 2005-09-04 Tilburg
20 km (road)* 55:48 2006-01-15 Phoenix
Half marathon 58:55 2006-01-15 Phoenix
25 km (road) 1:11:37 2006-03-12 Alphen aan den Rijn
Marathon 2:06:20 2005-10-16 Amsterdam

*en route to half-marathon

Indoors

Distance Mark Date Location
1,500 m 3:31.76 1998-02-01 Stuttgart
2,000 m 4:52.86 1998-02-15 Birmingham
3,000 m 7:26.15 1998-01-25 Karlsruhe
Two miles 8:04.69 2003-02-21 Birmingham
5,000 m 12:50.38 1999-02-14 Birmingham

External links

Olympic medalists in athletics (men) | Olympic Champions in Men's 5 miles and 10000 m
As five miles: Henry Hawtrey | Emil Voigt
As 10,000 metres: Hannes Kolehmainen | Paavo Nurmi (twice) | Ville Ritola | Janusz Kusociński | Ilmari Salminen | Emil Zátopek (twice) | Vladimir Kuts | Pyotr Bolotnikov | Billy Mills | Naftali Temu | Lasse Virén (twice) | Muruse Yefter | Alberto Cova | Brahim Boutayeb | Khalid Skah | Haile Gebrselassie (twice) | Kenenisa Bekele
am:ኃይሌ ገብረ ሥላሴ

de:Haile Gebrselassie et:Haile Gebrselassie es:Haile Gebrselassie fr:Haile Gebrselassie nl:Haile Gebrselassie ja:ハイレ・ゲブレセラシェ no:Haile Gebrselassie pl:Haile Gebrselassie sl:Haile Gebrselassie fi:Haile Gebrselassie sv:Haile Gebrselassie