SARS coronavirus

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? SARS coronavirus Template:Taxobox begin placement virus Template:Taxobox group iv entry
Order:	Nidovirales
Family:	Coronaviridae
Genus:	Coronavirus
Species:	SARS coronavirus

The SARS coronavirus is the virus that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). On April 16 2003, following the outbreak of SARS in Asia and secondary cases elsewhere in the world, the World Health Organization (WHO) issued a press release stating that the coronavirus identified by a number of laboratories was the official cause of SARS.

On April 12, 2003, scientists working at the Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre in Vancouver, British Columbia finished mapping the genetic sequence of a coronavirus believed to be linked to SARS. The team was led by Dr. Marco Marra and worked in collaboration with the British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and the National Microbiology Laboratory in Winnipeg, Manitoba, using samples from infected patients in Toronto. The map, hailed by the WHO as an important step forward in fighting SARS, is shared with scientists worldwide via the GSC website (see below).

Dr. Donald Low of Mount Sinai Hospital in Toronto described the discovery as having been made with "unprecedented speed." [1]

The sequence of the SARS coronavirus has since been confirmed by other independent groups.

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Scientific and medical journal articles

{{cite journal

|author=J S M Peiris et. al.
|year=5 April 2003
|title=Coronavirus as a possible cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome
|journal=The Lancet
|volume=361
|issue=9364
|pages=
|url=http://image.thelancet.com/extras/03art3477web.pdf
}}

{{cite journal

|author=Paul A. Rota et al.
|year=30 May 2003
|title=Characterization of a Novel Coronavirus Associated with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
|journal=Science
|volume=300
|issue=5624
|pages=1394–1399
|url=http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/300/5624/1394
}}. Published online 1 May 2003; Template:Doi

{{cite journal

| author=Marco A. Marra et al.
| year=30 May 2003
| title=The Genome Sequence of the SARS-Associated coronavirus
| journal=Science
| volume=300
| issue=5624
| pages=1399–1404
| url=http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/300/5624/1399
}}. Published online 1 May 2003; Template:Doi

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