Darkness
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- For other uses, see Darkness (disambiguation).
Darkness is the absence of light, but earlier in history it was sometimes viewed as a substance in its own right, and appears in this form in some fantasy literature. Another name for darkness in this context is shadow.
As a metaphor, it is also the lack of knowledge (ignorance), as could be seen worldwide today.
It is also associated with mystery and with unknown things.
In Western tradition, darkness is also associated with evil, evil entities (such as demons or Satan), and Hell or, especially in Egyptian mythology, the underworld. This concept can be seen personified in the character of Darkness played by actor Tim Curry in the 1985 fantasy movie "Legend", where Darkness takes the form of a 15 foot high stereotype of Satan, complete with reddened skin, long horns and cloven hooves.
In the Early Modern Period, the Middle Ages were named The Dark Ages in an attempt to make them look crude, thus making the speakers' own age seem glorious by comparison.
The love of darkness is called lygophilia. The fear of darkness is called lygophobia.
In fiction, darkness can symbolize undesirable happenings in various forms, often in the context of evil as mentioned above.
Dark tourism is the travel to sites associated with death and suffering.
de:Dunkelheit
es:Oscuridad eo:Mallumo fr:Obscurité nl:Duisternis ja:闇 fi:Pimeys sv:Mörker