Pterygota
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{{Taxobox | color = pink | name = Pterygota | image = Hymenoptere2.jpg | image_width = 300px | image_caption = Honeybee (order Hymenoptera) | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | classis = Insecta | subclassis = Pterygota | subclassis_authority = Lang, 1888 | subdivision_ranks = Orders | subdivision =
- Ephemeroptera (mayflies)
- Odonata (dragonflies and damselflies)
- Diaphanopteroidea - extinct
- Palaeodictyoptera - extinct
- Megasecoptera - extinct
- Archodonata - extinct
- Infraclass: Neoptera
- Orders
- Blattodea (cockroaches)
- Isoptera (termites)
- Mantodea (mantids)
- Caloneurodea - extinct
- Dermaptera (earwigs)
- Plecoptera (stoneflies)
- Orthoptera (grasshoppers, etc)
- Phasmatodea (walking sticks)
- Embioptera (webspinners)
- Zoraptera
- Grylloblattodea
- Titanoptera - extinct
- Mantophasmatodea (gladiators)
- Superorder: Exopterygota
- Orders
- Psocoptera (booklice, barklice)
- Thysanoptera (thrips)
- Phthiraptera (lice)
- Hemiptera (true bugs)
- Superorder: Endopterygota
- Orders
- Raphidioptera (snakeflies)
- Megaloptera (alderflies, etc.)
- Neuroptera (net-veined insects)
- Coleoptera (beetles)
- Strepsiptera (twisted-winged parasites)
- Mecoptera (scorpionflies, etc.)
- Siphonaptera (fleas)
- Diptera (true flies)
- Strepsiptera (twisted-winged parasites)
- Trichoptera (caddisflies)
- Lepidoptera (butterflies, moths)
- Hymenoptera (ants, bees, etc.)
- Miomoptera - extinct
- Protodiptera extinct
}} For Pterygota as plant genus see Pterygota
Pterygota is a subclass of insects that includes the winged insects. It also includes insect orders that are secondarily wingless (that is, insect groups whose ancestors once had wings but that have lost them as a result of subsequent evolution).
The living insects within the pterygotan group compose almost all insects. The hexapod orders not included are the Microcoryphia (jumping bristletails) and the Thysanura (silverfishes and firebrats), and two primitively wingless insect orders. Also not included are the three orders that are no longer considered to be insects: Protura, Collembola, and Diplura.de:Fluginsekten es:Pterygota fr:Pterygota nl:Pterygota no:Vingede insekter oc:Pterygota pl:Owady uskrzydlone pt:Pterygota sv:Bevingade insekter