Alpine County, California
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Alpine County is California's smallest county, by population. As of the 2000 census, it had a population of 1,208. There are no incorporated places in the county. The county seat is Markleeville.
Alpine County is located in the Sierra Nevada, between Lake Tahoe and Yosemite National Park.
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History
Alpine County was formed in 1864 from parts of Amador, El Dorado, Calaveras and Tuolumne Counties.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,925 km² (743 mi²). 1,913 km² (739 mi²) of it is land and 12 km² (5 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 0.61% water.
Adjacent Counties
- Mono County, California - east
- Tuolumne County, California - south
- Calaveras County, California - southwest
- Amador County, California - west
- El Dorado County, California - northwest
- Douglas County, Nevada - north
Demographics
As of the census2 of 2000, there were 1,208 people, 483 households, and 295 families residing in the county. The population density was 1/km² (2/mi²). There were 1,514 housing units at an average density of 1/km² (2/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 73.68% White, 0.58% Black or African American, 18.87% Native American, 0.33% Asian, 0.08% Pacific Islander, 1.41% from other races, and 5.05% from two or more races. 7.78% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 483 households out of which 25.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.90% were married couples living together, 11.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.90% were non-families. 27.70% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 2.96.
In the county the population was spread out with 22.80% under the age of 18, 10.40% from 18 to 24, 27.50% from 25 to 44, 29.30% from 45 to 64, and 9.90% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 110.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 117.20 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $41,875, and the median income for a family was $50,250. Males had a median income of $36,544 versus $25,800 for females. The per capita income for the county was $24,431. 19.50% of the population and 12.00% of families were below the poverty line. 27.40% of those under the age of 18 and 10.10% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.
Cities and towns
See also
External links
Template:Cities of Alpine County, California
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