HMS York

From Free net encyclopedia

Several ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS York after the city of York, the county seat of Yorkshire, on the River Ouse.

• York, built in 1654 as Marston Moor, was a 54-gun ship of the line. She was renamed York upon the Restoration in 1660. She ran aground and was wrecked in 1703.
• York, built in 1706, was a 60-gun fourth-rate sunk in 1751 at Sheerness as a breakwater.
• York, launched in 1753, was another 60-gun fourth-rate, broken up in 1772.
• York, originally Betsy, was a sloop-of-war purchased in 1777 in North America. In 1778, she was captured by the French, but then recaptured.
• York was a storeship purchased in 1779 in the West Indies, only to be sold again in 1781.
• York, intended to be the East Indiaman Royal Admiral, was purchased on the stocks in 1796 and converted to a 74-gun third-rate. She served in the Navy for eight years before foundering on Bell Rock in the North Sea in 1804.
• York, launched in 1807, was again a 74-gun third-rate. Converted to a convict ship in 1819, she was broken up in 1854.
• York was an armed boarding steamer requisitioned from 1915–1919. She served in World War I.
• York (90), launched in 1928, was a County-class cruiser. She served in World War II and was sunk in Suda Bay, Crete by Italian torpedo boats.
• York (D98), launched 1982, is a Type 42 destroyer serving as of 2004 with the Third Destroyer Squadron at Portsmouth.

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