Martin and Osa Johnson
From Free net encyclopedia
←Older revision | Newer revision→
- For the rugby player Martin Johnson see Martin Johnson.
Martin Johnson (October 9 1884 – January 13 1937) and his wife Osa Johnson (née Leighty, March 14 1894 – January 7 1953) were adventurers from Kansas.
Contents |
Biography
In the first half of the 20th century an American couple from Chanute, Kansas named Martin and Osa Johnson captured the public's imagination through their films and books of adventure in exotic, far-away lands. Photographers, explorers, marketers, naturalists and authors, Martin and Osa studied the wildlife and peoples of East and Central Africa, the South Pacific Islands and British North Borneo. They explored then unknown lands and brought back knowledge of civilizations thousands of miles away through their films, writings and lectures.
Martin Johnson took part as a crew member and cook in Jack London's 1907–1909 voyage across the Pacific aboard the Snark. After that, he started a traveling road show that toured the United States displaying photographs and artifacts collected on the voyage. He met Osa Johnson while passing through her hometown of Chanute, Kansas, and they married. After seven years, Martin and Osa raised enough money to depart for new adventures, going first to the Solomon Islands, and later Borneo, and still later Africa.
Martin Johnson died in the crash of a Western Air Express commercial flight near Burbank, California in 1937; Osa was severely injured but recovered. By October, 1937, the New York Times was publishing dispatches of Osa's latest trip to Africa, in which she described lifestyles and practices of the Masai and other tribes.
She died in New York City of a heart attack in 1953.
The Martin and Osa Johnson Safari Museum
The Martin and Osa Johnson Safari Museum is located in Osa's hometown of Chanute, Kansas. Formed in 1961 to preserve the Johnsons' achievements and to encourage further research into their fields of study, the Safari Museum (as it was originally named) has grown and flourished. The museum started with a core collection of the Johnsons' films, photographs, manuscripts, articles, books, and personal belongings donated by Osa's mother. The museum shares the beautiful old railroad depot with the Chanute Library.
Selected filmography
- "Wonders of the Congo" (1931)
- "Congorilla" (1932)
- "Wings Over Africa" (1934)
- "Baboona" (1935)
- "Children of Africa: educational film" (1937)
- "Jungle Depths of Borneo" (1937)
- "Borneo" (1937)
- "Jungles Calling" (1937)
- "I Married Adventure" (1940)
- "African Paradise" (1941)
- "Tulagi and the Solomons" (1943)
- "Big Game Hunt" (1950s), on TV