Acadian Flycatcher

From Free net encyclopedia

{{Taxobox | color = pink | name = Acadian Flycatcher | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | classis = Aves | ordo = Passeriformes | familia = Tyrannidae | genus = Empidonax | species = E. virescens | binomial = Empidonax virescens | binomial_authority = (Vieillot, 1818) }}

The Acadian Flycatcher, Empidonax virescens, is a small insect-eating bird of the tyrant flycatcher family.

Adults have olive upperparts, darker on the wings and tail, with whitish underparts; they have a white eye ring, white wing bars and a wide bill. The breast is washed with olive. The upper part of the bill is dark; the lower part is yellowish.

Their breeding habitat is deciduous forests, often near water, across the eastern United States and southwestern Ontario. They make a loose cup nest in a horizontal fork in a tree or shrub.

These birds migrate to Central America and northern South America.

They wait on a perch in the middle of a tree and fly out to catch insects in flight, also sometimes picking insects from foliage while hovering. They may eat some berries and seeds.

This bird's song is peet-sa. The call is a soft peet. They also have a call similar to that of the Northern Flicker.

The numbers of these birds have declined somewhat in the southern parts of their range. Brown-headed Cowbirds lay eggs in the nests of these birds in some areas.