Baoding
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Image:ChinaHebeiBaoding.png Image:Baoding in China.png Baoding (Template:Zh-cp) is a prefecture-level city in Hebei province, China.
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History
Baoding is a city with a history dating back to the Western Han Dynasty. It was the capital of Hebei between 1935 through 1958, when the role was assumed by Tianjin, then from 1966 through 1970, when the capital is moved to Shijiazhuang.
Sights
Baoding has 15 state-level cultural relics:
- Yan State Capital Relics (475BC-221BC, Yixian County)
- Great Wall at Zijinguan Pass (1368-1644, Yixian County and Laiyuan County)
- Lao Morality Classic Tablet (618-907, Yixian County)
- Western Qing Tombs (1730-1915, Yixian County)
- Geyuan Temple (916-1125, Laiyuan County)
- Ciyun Temple (1306, Dingxing County)
- Yicihui Stone Pillar (550-577, Dingxing County)
- Kaiyuan Temple (960-1127, Dingzhou County)
- Kaishansi Temple (618-907, Gaobeidian County)
- Dingzhou Porcelain Kiln Relic (960-1127, Quyang County)
- Northern Mount Temple (386-543, Quyang County)
- Jin-cha-ji Border Region Headquarter Ruins (1938, Fuping County)
- Ranzhuang Underground Tunnel (1937-1945, Qingyuan County)
- Mancheng Han Tombs (154BC-113BC, Mancheng County)
- Zhili Provincial Governor Office (1730-1911, Baoding)
Transportation
Baoding is nearly halfway between Beijing and Shijiazhuang on the Jingshi Expressway which connects the two cities, and is the western terminus of the Baojin Expressway linking Baoding with Tianjin.
Culture
Hebei province, in which Baoding is located, is home to a high proportion of Chinese Catholics; Baoding likewise reflects this demographic trend. Several Catholic leaders from Baoding have faced arrest since the 1990s.
Climate
Baoding is located in the middle of Hebei Province, east of Mount Taihang. During the Monsoon season, the yearly average precipitation averages 570 millimeters, the yearly average temperature is around 12.0 °C.
Administration
Baoding prefecture-level city consists of 4 municipal districts, 4 county-level cities, 18 counties:
- Xinshi District (新市区; pinyin: Xīnshì Qū)
- Beishi District (北市区; pinyin: Běishì Qū)
- Nanshi District (南市区; pinyin: Nánshì Qū)
- Gaokai District (高开区; pinyin: Gāokāi Qū)
- Dingzhou City (定州市; pinyin: Dìngzhōu Shì)
- Zhuozhou City (涿州市; pinyin: Zhuōzhōu Shì)
- Anguo City (安国市; pinyin: Ānguó Shì)
- Gaobeidian City (高碑店市; pinyin: Gāobēidiàn Shì)
- Mancheng County (满城县; pinyin: Mǎnchéng Xiàn)
- Qingyuan County (清苑县; pinyin: Qīngyuàn Xiàn)
- Yi County (易县; pinyin: Yì Xiàn)
- Xushui County (徐水县; pinyin: Xúshuǐ Xiàn)
- Laiyuan County (涞源县; pinyin: Láiyuán Xiàn)
- Dingxing County (定兴县; pinyin: Dìngxīng Xiàn)
- Shunping County (顺平县; pinyin: Shùnpíng Xiàn)
- Tang County (唐县; pinyin: Táng Xiàn)
- Wangdu County (望都县; pinyin: Wàngdū Xiàn)
- Laishui County (涞水县; pinyin: Láishuǐ Xiàn)
- Gaoyang County (高阳县; pinyin: Gāoyáng Xiàn)
- Anxin County (安新县; pinyin: Ānxīn Xiàn)
- Xiong County (雄县; pinyin: Xióng Xiàn)
- Rongcheng County (容城县; pinyin: Róngchéng Xiàn)
- Quyang County (曲阳县; pinyin: Qūyáng Xiàn)
- Fuping County (阜平县; pinyin: Fùpíng Xiàn)
- Boye County (博野县; pinyin: Bóyě Xiàn)
- Li County (蠡县; pinyin: Lǐ Xiàn not Lí Xiàn)
External links
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