Battle of Foochow

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{{Infobox Military Conflict |conflict=Battle of Foochow |partof=the Sino-French War |image=Image:BattleFoochow.jpg |caption=The 1884 battle of Foochow. 19th century painting. |date=23 August 1884 |place=Mawei Harbour, Fuzhou, China |casus= |territory= |result=Decisive French victory |combatant1=China |combatant2=France |commander1=? |commander2=Amédée Courbet |strength1=10+ boats |strength2=10+ boats |casualties1=521 killed, 150 injured, 51 lost
9 boats sunk, 10+ boats damaged |casualties2=5 killed, 15 injured
3 boats damaged }}

The naval Battle of Foochow (马尾海战, lit. Naval battle of Mawei) occurred on 23 August 1884 during the Sino-French War. The Fukien Fleet, recently built by the Chinese, was utterly destroyed while at anchor by a French fleet commanded by Admiral Courbet, which opened fire without a declaration of war. The Qing commander fled in fear without his boat, and the Fukien Fleet panicked in the chaos without the commander. The Fukien Fleet was disarmed in a brief battle lasting a little over thirty minutes.

The battle heralded a change in the balance of power in the region, and revealed the many inefficiencies that existed in the Chinese government and military at that time.

Ships involved

France: Template:ImageStackRight

  • Volta (flag) (1323t)
  • Bayard (5,915t)
  • La Galissonniere (4585t)
  • Triomphante (4585t)
  • Duguay-Trouin (3479t)
  • Villars (2363t)
  • d'Estaing (2363t)
  • Aspic (465t)
  • Lynx (465t)
  • Vipere (465t)
  • ? (torpedo launch)
  • ? (torpedo launch)

China:

  • Yang Wu (flag) (1393t)
  • Fei Yun (c.1393t)
  • Chi An (1200t)
  • i Hsin (small wooden gunboat/launch) - Sunk
  • Chien Sheng - Sunk
  • Fu Hsing (wooden gunboat, 3 guns) - Sunk
  • Chen Wei (wooden paddle gunboat, c.650t, 6 guns)
  • Fu Sheng (gunboat, 265t) - Sunk
  • Yung Pao - Sunk in dock
  • Fu Po (1258t)

12 large junks were nearby, but took no part.


See also

External links

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zh:马尾海战