Ben Cardin

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Benjamin Louis Cardin (born October 5 1943) is a Jewish Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives, representing the 3rd district of the State of Maryland (map) since 1987. He is currently a candidate for the Maryland U.S. Senate seat being vacated by retiring senator Paul Sarbanes.

1 Political career
2 Education & honors
3 Family
4 Election history
5 References
6 External links

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Political career

Cardin served in the Maryland House of Delegates from 1967 to 1986. He was chairman of the Ways & Means Committee from 1974-1979, and after that Speaker until he retired from that house. As Speaker, he was involved with reform efforts involving Maryland's property tax system, the school financing formula and the ethical standards for elected officials.Template:Fact

In 1986, with then Congresswoman Barbara Mikulski running for the U.S. Senate seat vacated by retiring Senator Charles Mathias, Jr., Cardin ran for Mikulski’s seat representing the 3rd Congressional District. Cardin won the Democratic nomination with 82% of the vote and became Congressman in the general election with 79% of the vote against a perennial candidate, Republican Ross Z. Pierpont.

Image:Cardin bartlett davis.jpg

Since them, Cardin has beaten Republican Congressional nominees Harwood Nichols, Robert Tousey, William Bricker, Patrick McDonough, Colin Harby, Scott Conwell, and Bob Duckworth. In the two most recent elections, however, Cardin received the lowest vote totals of any incumbent Maryland Congressman.Template:Fact It should be noted that proir to these two, his district was changed to add significant portions of Anne Arundel County, including the state capitol of Annapolis, to his Baltimore city and county-based district. His last two opponents hailed from Anne Arundel and nearly carried the district's portion of that county.

In the House, Cardin been involved with fiscal issues, pension reform, and health care. His legislation to increase the amount people can store in their 401k plans and IRAs was passed in 2001. His bill to expand Medicare to include preventive benefits such as colorectal, prostate, mammogram, and osteoporosis screening was also enacted. He also has authored legislation to provide a Medicare prescription drug benefit for chronic illnesses; fund graduate medical education; and guarantee coverage for emergency services.Template:Fact

He is the leading Democrat on the Human Resources Subcommittee.

Cardin has also advocated via proposed legislation welfare reform. His bill to increase education and support services for foster care children between ages 18 and 21 was signed into law in 1999.Template:Fact He has authored bills to expand child support, improve the welfare-to-work program and increase the child care tax credit.Template:Fact

Image:Cardin testifying before house subcommittee.jpg

In 1998, Cardin was appointed Chairman of the Special Study Commission on Maryland Public Ethics Law by the Maryland General Assembly. In 1997, he co-chaired the Bipartisan Ethics Task Force in an effort to reform ethics procedures in the House of Representatives. He also holds leadership positions on the Organization, Study and Review Committee and the Steering Committee of the Democratic Caucus and serves as Senior Democratic Whip.

Cardin currently serves on the following U.S. House committees:

Member of the Ways and Means Committee.
- Ranking member of the Trade Subcommittee.
- Member of the Human Resources Subcommittee.
Ranking member of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe.

On April 26, 2005, Cardin announced that he will seek the U.S. Senate seat of current long-standing senator Paul Sarbanes (D-MD), following the announcement by Sarbanes that he will not be running for re-election in 2006. [1] For a list of other candidates and further information, see Maryland Congressional election, 2006.

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Education & honors

A 1967 graduate—first in his class—from the University of Maryland School of Law, he earned his B.A. degree cum laude in 1964 from University of Pittsburgh.

Cardin also holds honorary degrees from several institutions, including the University of Baltimore School of Law (1990); University of Maryland, Baltimore (1993); Baltimore Hebrew University (1994); and Goucher College (1996). From 1988-1995, he chaired the Maryland Legal Services Corp.

From 1988-1999, he served on the St. Mary's College of Maryland Board of Trustees, and in 2002, he was appointed to the St. Mary's Advisory Board for the Study of Democracy. In 1999, he was appointed to the Goucher College Board of Trustees.

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Family

Cardin was raised in a political family and much of his early success can be attributed to family political connections.Template:Fact The family name was originally “Kardonsky” before it was changed to “Cardin”.

Ben Cardin’s father, Meyer M. Cardin, was elected a Delegate representing District 2 of Baltimore City at the age of 27. He served from 1935 to 1937. The family lived at 1730 E. Baltimore Street. In 1967, Meyer was appointed as a Judge on the Baltimore City Circuit Court and served a 10 year term. Meyer died in 2005.

Ben’s Uncle, Maurice A. Cardin, formerly known as Morris Kardonsky, served as a Delegate representing District 5 of Baltimore City from 1951 to 1966. Maurice would play a big part in jump-starting young Ben’s political career. Meyer and Maurice were lawyers with the family law firm of Cardin & Cardin. The other partner being Jacob L. Cardin. Shoshana S. Cardin was appointed a delegate from Baltimore County District 2 to the 1967-68 Constitutional Convention, which was rejected by voters of Maryland on May 14, 1968.

In 1966, Maurice decided to not run for the District 5 seat so that his 22-year-old law student nephew Ben could run. The Cardin name proved unstoppable and Ben won, becoming a Delegate in 1967. Ben graduated from law school later that year. Ben subsequently served as Delegate representing District 42 after redistricting. Ben went on to serve as chairman of the House Ways & Means Committee at the age of 31 and as Speaker at the age of 36.

In 2002, Ben’s 32-year-old nephew, Jon S. Cardin, having similarly just graduated from law school in 2001, ran for election as a Delegate representing District 11 of western Baltimore County. With state legislative District 11 overlapping Congressional District 3, there were two Cardins on the ticket in this area in 2002. Another Cardin won their race. At Jon’s swearing-in was the oldest living former member of the House of Delegates at 95 years of age, Meyer Cardin, Jon’s grandfather and Ben’s father. Also in attendance was Ben, who stated, "The next generation's taking over." After Ben announced that he would vacate his Congressional seat to run for the U.S. Senate, Jon Cardin stated that he was exploring a campaign for his Uncle Ben's Congressional seat.

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Election history

Template:Start box !bgcolor=#cccccc |Year !bgcolor=#cccccc |Office !bgcolor=#cccccc |Election ! !bgcolor=#cccccc |Subject !bgcolor=#cccccc |Party !bgcolor=#cccccc |Votes !bgcolor=#cccccc |% ! !bgcolor=#cccccc |Opponent !bgcolor=#cccccc |Party !bgcolor=#cccccc |Votes !bgcolor=#cccccc |% ! !bgcolor=#cccccc |Opponent !bgcolor=#cccccc |Party !bgcolor=#cccccc |Votes !bgcolor=#cccccc |% |- |1986 |Congress, 3rd district |General || |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Benjamin Cardin |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Democratic |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |100,161 |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |79.11% | |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Ross Pierpont |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Republican |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |26,452 |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |20.89% | |colspan=4| |- |1988 |Congress, 3rd district |General || |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Benjamin Cardin |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Democratic |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |133,779 |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |72.9% | |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Ross Pierpont |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Republican |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |49,733 |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |27.1% | |colspan=4| |- |1990 |Congress, 3rd district |General || |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Benjamin Cardin |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Democratic |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |82,545 |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |69.73% | |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Harwood Nichols |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Republican |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |35,841 |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |30.27% | |colspan=4| |- |1992 |Congress, 3rd district |General || |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Benjamin Cardin |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Democratic |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |163,354 |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |99.98% | |colspan=4|Unopposed | |colspan=4| |- |1994 |Congress, 3rd district |General || |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Benjamin Cardin |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Democratic |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |117,269 |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |70.97% | |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Robert Tousey |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Republican |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |47,966 |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |29.03% | |colspan=4| |- |1996 |Congress, 3rd district |General || |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Benjamin Cardin |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Democratic |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |130,204 |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |67.31% | |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Patrick McDonough |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Republican |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |63,229 |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |32.69% | |colspan=4| |- |1998 |Congress, 3rd district |General || |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Benjamin Cardin |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Democratic |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |137,501 |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |77.61% | |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Colin Harby |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Republican |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |39,667 |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |22.39% | |colspan=4| |- |2000 |Congress, 3rd district |General || |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Benjamin Cardin |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Democratic |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |169,347 |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |75.66% | |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Colin Harby |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Republican |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |53,827 |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |24.05% | |colspan=4| |- |2002 |Congress, 3rd district |General || |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Benjamin Cardin |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Democratic |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |145,589 |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |65.72% | |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Scott Conwell |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Republican |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |75,721 |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |34.18% | |colspan=4| |- |2004 |Congress, 3rd district |General || |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Benjamin Cardin |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Democratic |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |182,066 |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |63.39% | |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Bob Duckworth |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Republican |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |97,008 |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |33.77% | |bgcolor=#9DFF9D |Patsy Allen |bgcolor=#9DFF9D |Green |bgcolor=#9DFF9D |4,224 |bgcolor=#9DFF9D |2.75% Template:End box