Drongo
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{{Taxobox | color = pink | name = Drongo | image_caption = Spangled Drongo | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | classis = Aves | ordo = Passeriformes | familia = Dicruridae | subfamilia = Dicrurinae | subdivision_ranks = Genera | subdivision =
}}
The drongos are a subfamily of small passerine birds of the Old World tropics. They were previously classed as the family Dicruridae, but that has been much enlarged to include a number of largely Australasian groups, such as the Australasian fantails, monarchs and paradise flycatchers.
These insect-eating birds are found in usually open forests or bush. Most are black or dark grey in colour, sometimes with metallic tints. They have long forked tails, and some Asian species have elaborate tail decorations. They have short legs and sit very upright whilst perched, like a shrike. They flycatch or take prey from the ground.
Two to four eggs are laid in a nest high in a tree. These are aggressive and fearless birds, given their small size, and drongos will attack much larger species if their nest or young are threatened.
In Australian slang, the word drongo is a synonym for idiot.
Species of Dicruriniae
- Papuan Drongo, Chaetorhynchus papuensis, (Lower risk (lc))
- Square-tailed Drongo, Dicrurus ludwigii
- Shining Drongo, Dicrurus atripennis, (Lower risk (lc))
- Fork-tailed Drongo, Dicrurus adsimilis
- Príncipe Drongo, Dicrurus modestus (Lower risk (nt))
- Aldabra Drongo, Dicrurus aldabranus, (Lower risk (nt))
- Comoro Drongo, Dicrurus fuscipennis, (Endangered)
- Crested Drongo, Dicrurus forficatus, (Lower risk (lc))
- Mayotte Drongo, Dicrurus waldenii, (Endangered)
- Black Drongo, Dicrurus macrocercus
- Ashy Drongo, Dicrurus leucophaeus
- White-bellied Drongo, Dicrurus caerulescens
- Crow-billed Drongo, Dicrurus annectans, (Lower risk (lc))
- Bronzed Drongo, Dicrurus aeneus
- Lesser Racket-tailed Drongo, Dicrurus remifer, (Lower risk (lc))
- Hair-crested Drongo, Dicrurus hottentottus, (Lower risk (lc))
- Balicassiao, Dicrurus balicassius, (Lower risk (lc))
- Sulawesi Drongo, Dicrurus montanus, (Lower risk (lc))
- Sumatran Drongo, Dicrurus sumatranus, (Lower risk (nt))
- Wallacean Drongo, Dicrurus densus, (Lower risk (lc))
- Ribbon-tailed Drongo, Dicrurus megarhynchus, (Lower risk (lc))
- Spangled Drongo, Dicrurus bracteatus, (Lower risk (lc))
- Andaman Drongo, Dicrurus andamanensis, (Lower risk (lc))
- Greater Racket-tailed Drongo, Dicrurus paradiseusde:Drongos
eo:Drongoj fr:Dicruridae ka:დრონგოსებრნი lt:Dronginiai ja:オウチュウ族 (Sibley)