Eurasian Jay
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{{Taxobox | color = pink | name = Eurasian Jay | image = Garrulus glandarius 1.jpg | image_width = 200px | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | classis = Aves | ordo = Passeriformes | familia = Corvidae | genus = Garrulus | species = G. glandarius | binomial = Garrulus glandarius | binomial_authority = Linnaeus, 1758 }}
The Eurasian Jay (Garrulus glandarius) occurs over a vast region from Western Europe and north-west Africa to the eastern seaboard of Asia and down into south-east Asia. Across its vast range, several very distinct racial forms have evolved to look very different from each other, especially when forms at the extremes of its range are compared.
A member of the widespread jay group, and about the size of the Jackdaw, it inhabits mixed woodland, particularly with oaks, and is an habitual acorn hoarder.
Feeding in both trees and on the ground, it takes a wide range of invertebrates including many pest insects, acorns (oak seeds, which it buries for use during winter), beech mast and other seeds, fruits such as blackberries, rowan berries etc., young birds, mice, small reptiles and small snakes.
It nests in trees or large shrubs laying usually 4-6 eggs that hatch after 16-19 days and are fledged generally after 21-23 days. Both sexes typically feed the young.
Its usual call is the alarm call which is a harsh, rasping screech and is used upon sighting various predatory animals, but the jay is well known for its mimicry, often sounding so like a different species that it is virtually impossible to distinguish its true identity unless the jay is seen. It will even imitate the sound of the bird it is attacking, such as a Tawny Owl, which it does mercilessly if attacking during the day. However, the jay is a potential prey item for owls at night.
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cs:Sojka obecná cy:Ysgrech y Coed da:Skovskade de:Eichelhäher eo:Eŭropazia garolo fr:Geai des chênes it:Garrulus glandarius ka:ჩხიკვი lt:Kėkštas nl:Gaai ja:カケス no:Nøtteskrike nn:Nøtteskrike pl:Sójka pt:Gaio-comum ru:Сойка sk:Sojka škriekavá fi:Närhi sv:Nötskrika tr:Alakarga uk:Сойка