Gibeah

From Free net encyclopedia

Name

  • Gibeah – could be a variation of the Hebrew word of Geba, meaning “hill,” other names include Gibeah of Benjamin and Gibeah of Saul
  • Tell el-Ful – modern name of the Arabic town, meaning “mound of horse beans”

Location

  • Central Benjamin Plateau
  • 3 miles (48 km) north of Jerusalem along the Watershed Ridge
  • 2,754 ft. (860 m) above sea level

Archaeology

  • 1868 - C. Warren went on a two-week excavation
  • 1874 - C. R. Conder described the remains
  • 1922-1923 - W. F. Albright led his first excavation
  • 1933 - Albright returned for a second excavation
  • 1960 - Albright’s work was published
  • 1964 - P. W. Lapp conducted a six-week salvage excavation

Ancient History (History of Ancient Israel and Judah)

  • Benjamin allotment - Joshua 18:28
  • Hometown of Phinehas and the burial place of his father, Eleazer, the son of Aaron - Joshua 24:33
  • Story of the Levite and his concubine and the Israelite Civil War - Judges 19-21
  • Israel’s first king, King Saul, reigned from Gibeah for 38 years - 1 Samuel 8-31
  • Prophetic mention during the period of the Divided Kingdom - Hosea 5:8, 9:9, 10:9; Isaiah 10:29
  • The 10th Roman Legion camped here in their assault on Jerusalem in 70 A.D. - Josephus, War of the Jews

Modern History

  • King Hussein of Jordan began construction on his West Bank palace in Tel el-Ful, but construction was halted when the Six-Day War broke out. Since Israel won the war King Hussein's palace was never finished and now all that remains is the skeleton of the building.

External links

Books

  • P. Arnold, Gibeah, Anchor Bible Dictionary (1992).
  • N. Lapp, Tel el-Ful, Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology in the Near East (1997).
  • L. A. Sinclair, An Archaeological Study of Gibeah (1960).
  • W. F. Albright, The Archeology of Palestine (1971).