Hoysala architecture
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Template:Expand Image:Somnathpur1.JPG Image:Pillerarchitecture som.JPG Hoysala architecture is the distinctive building style that developed under the aegis of the Hoysala Empire, which held sway over most of south India between the early 11th century and the early 14th century. The many temples built in this era are the notable relicts of this architecture; fine examples are to be seen at Belur, Halebid and Somanathapura, all in present-day Karnataka.
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Salient features
The temples are made of a very soft soapstone which is amenable to intricate carving, and exhibit several architectural features that set them apart from other temple architectures of south India. Some silent features of Hoysala architecture include:
- The temples are built upon a raised platform
- Both the platform and the Vimanam of the temple follow a star-shape design
- Vimanam (tower-roofs) are in stepped style and are covered with intricate carvings.
- Three shrines are constructed within the same temple building. Each shrine faces the common and central pillered hall. However, each shrine or ante-chamber has its own shikkara or tower-roof.
- Temples feature huge stone pillers, which have been made by a turing process (using a lathe).
- Intricate grille windows and an abundance of sculptures along the outer walls and on the ceilings of the temple are features.
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