League table
From Free net encyclopedia
A league table is a chart or list which compares sports teams, institutions or companies by ranking them in order of ability or achievement. In the UK, many public-sector industries compete in league tables, including hospitals.
In sport, league tables group teams of similar abilities in a chart generally published in newspapers, to show the current standing of the participants (teams or individuals) in a sports league or competition. In North America, a league table is often referred to as a standings chart.
- Football League First Division
- Football League Second Division
- Football League Third Division
- Football League Fourth Division
In education league tables compare the academic achievements of different institutions:
In business, league tables list the leaders in investment banking activity. Companies which collect this kind of data include:
Statistics included in sports league tables
At the very least, a league table will show the names of the teams and their points total or winning percentage (depending on the sport), sorted in order of points or percentage. However, many league tables show further statistics; these may include:
- wins
- losses
- ties (draws)
- goal differential
- goals scored
- goals allowed (conceded)
- home/away win/loss records
- etc.
Usually, if a league is divided into conferences and divisions, the league table will also be. Often, a less specific table is also included. For example, National Hockey League tables will normally have a detailed table for each division, plus a table for each conference showing just the points totals.
Sample sport league table
As an example, below is the league table for the National Hockey League's Northeast Division, as of March 31, 2004:
Team GP W L T OL GF GA Pts x-Boston 79 40 18 14 7 201 179 101 x-Toronto 80 43 24 10 3 234 204 99 x-Ottawa 79 41 22 10 6 254 178 98 x-Montreal 79 40 28 7 4 201 182 91 Buffalo 79 36 32 7 4 213 210 83 x - clinched playoff spot y - clinched division championship
In the above table, an "x" placed before a team's name shows that the team has qualified for playoff position; other letters may be used to show that a team is guaranteed first place, has been eliminated from contention and so forth. From this table, we can see that Boston, Toronto, Ottawa and Montreal are all guaranteed playoff positions; the absence of a "y" shows that the division championship is still to play for. Meanwhile, because Buffalo has no symbol at all, they are not out of playoff contention, but have yet to clinch a playoff position. (As an aside, Boston wound up winning the division, and Buffalo failed to qualify for the playoffs.) The following day, a new league table would appear in newspapers, updated based on the previous night's games. Of course, the above table would also be accompanied by those of the other 5 divisions in the league.