List of countries with multiple capitals

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Image:Countries with multiple capitals map.PNG Some countries have multiple capitals; often one city is the seat of government while the other is the legal capital.

Contents

More than one capital today

Country Capitals Details
Benin Porto-Novo Official
Cotonou De facto
Bolivia La Paz Administrative & legislative capital
Sucre Judicial capital
Chile Santiago Judicial & administrative
Valparaíso Legislative
Côte d'Ivoire Yamoussoukro Official
Abidjan Administrative
Malaysia Kuala Lumpur Legislative
Putrajaya Administrative
Netherlands Amsterdam Official (in the Constitution)
The Hague Administrative
Philippines Manila Executive and Judiciary
Quezon City (upper), Pasay City (lower) Legislative
Serbia and Montenegro Belgrade Administrative & legislative
Podgorica Judicial
South Africa Pretoria Administrative
Cape Town Legislative
Bloemfontein Judicial
Sri Lanka Colombo Administrative
Sri Jayewardanapura Kotte Legislative
Tanzania Dodoma Official
Dar es Salaam Administrative

Some Kyoto natives also argue that Tokyo and Kyoto are both capitals of Japan at present. See Capital of Japan.

Israel designates Jerusalem as its capital, but, pending the outcome of the Israel-Arab conflict, many countries and the United Nations recognize Tel Aviv. Tel Aviv served as the temporary de facto capital of Israel from May to December 1948. See Jerusalem, Tel Aviv, Israel.

In Germany, the highest judiciary organs (Bundesgerichtshof and Bundesverfassungsgericht) are located in Karlsruhe, whereas the nation's political capital is Berlin. Some ministries are still mainly located in Bonn, the former West-German capital, which is still called "federal city" (Bundesstadt).

Moved capitals

These countries have shifted their capitals.

See List of historical national capitals

Two capitals in the past

These current countries have had two cities that served as administrative capitals at the same time due to various reasons such as war, partition etc.

Country Years Capitals Details
France 1940-1944 Paris Occupied France (Nazi-occupied northern France)
Vichy French State (Nazi puppet government of right-wing French)
India 1912-1947 Delhi Winter capital
Simla Summer capital
Philippines 1910-1975 Manila General capital
Baguio Summer capital

See also