M. A. R. Barker

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Muhammad Abd-al-Rahman Barker is a retired professor of Urdu and South Asian Studies who has written several fantasy novels under the pen name M. A. R. Barker.

Born in Idaho as Philip Barker, he studied at University of Washington under Melville Jacobs. At the age of 21 he received the Fulbright Scholarship to study Indian languages. He attended Berkley for graduate studies and wrote a dissertation on Klamath language. He worked in the McGill University, and from 1972 hat the University of Minnesota, where he would chair the Departmant of South Asian studies.

He has studied languages including Urdu language and Balochi language and written many publications related to those languages.

In 1951, on his first trip to India he converted to Islam 'for purely theological reasons. It seemed like a more logical religion.'(Fine, 1983)

In his youth, he created the world of Tékumel, a fantasy world based on Ancient India, the Middle East, the Aztecs and Mayans, and other non-European sources. Tékumel has spawned four professionally-published roleplaying games over the course of the years:

Empire of the Petal Throne, published in 1976 by TSR, Inc.
Swords & Glory, published in 1983 by Gamescience.
Gardasiyal: Adventures in Tékumel, published in 1994 by Theater of the Mind.
Tékumel: Empire of the Petal Throne, published in 2005 by Guardians of Order.

Barker has also written five novels set in the world of Tékumel: Man of Gold and Flamesong were published in the 1984 by Daw Books and were recently re-released by Zottola Publishing. In 2000s, three more books were published by Zottola: Prince of Skulls (2002), Lords of Tsamra (2003), and Death of Kings (2003).

He currently resides in Minneapolis, MN, USA.

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Trivia

Although his birth name is Philip, Barker is not the "Philip Barker" who wrote several ancient-period wargames. Nevertheless, he still frequently signs himself as "Phil" in correspondence.

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