Octanol
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| {{{name|Octanol}}} | |
|---|---|
| Image:1-Octanol.png | |
| Chemical name | 1-octanol}}} |
| Other names | capryl alcohol octyl alcohol |
| Chemical formula | C8H18O}}} |
| Molecular mass | 130.23}}} g/mol |
| CAS number | 111-87-5}}}] |
| Density | 0.824}}} g/cm3 |
| Melting point | -16}}} °C |
| Boiling point | 195}}} °C |
| SMILES | CCCCCCCCO}}} |
| Disclaimer and references | |
Octanol is a straight chain fatty alcohol with eight carbon atoms and the molecular formula CH3(CH2)7OH. Although the term octanol usually refers exclusively to the primary alcohol 1-octanol, there are other less common isomers of octanol such as the secondary alcohol, 2-octanol.
Octanol occurs naturally in the form of esters in some essential oils. The primary use of octanol is in the manufacture of various esters (both synthetic and naturally occurring), such as octyl acetate, which are used in perfumery and flavors.
Water/Octanol Partitioning
Octanol and water are immiscible. The distribution of a compound between water and octanol is used to calculate the partition coefficient (logP) of that molecule. It has been shown that water/octanol partitioning is a good approximation of the partitioning between the cytosol and lipid membranes of living systems.de:Octanol no:Oktanol