Q*bert
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Template:For Template:Infobox Arcade Game
Q*bert is a 1982 arcade game from Gottlieb, created by Warren Davis. It features a main character of the same name. Q*bert was one of the most famous faces of the Golden age of arcade games and also one of the most bizarre. The character was a furry orange orb with two eyes, two feet and one long snout.
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Description
Designed with a nod to M.C. Escher, Q*bert's playing field is an Isometric projection of a pyramid-like structure of tri-colored cubes. Q's purpose in life is to hop around the tops of these cubes, changing every square to a specific color (e.g., from blue to yellow). On early levels, this is as simple as a single hop on each square, but later rounds become more challenging; cubes have to be touched twice, cubes change back to the wrong color if they get hopped on again, etc. In the original arcade machine, if the Q*bert character hopped off the edge of the pyramid of cubes, he would fall to his death with a loud mechanically produced *plonk* sound (often what one hears on a pinball machine when a free game was awarded) at floor level.
Making the task even more difficult is the assortment of odd baddies who menace or jinx Q*bert's every move. "Coily" the snake appears at the top of the pyramid inside a purple ball, bouncing toward the bottom of the screen. Once he hits the bottom row of cubes, the snake springs out from inside, hopping around in pursuit of our little orange friend. Red balls also appear at the top of the pyramid, bringing bouncing death if they collide with Q*bert on the way down.
Other threats come from "Ugg" and "Wrongway," two purple gremlins who bounce along the side of the cubes. And on top of all this, Q has to deal with "Slick" and "Sam," two green mischief making pineapples who turn cubes back to their original color when they hop on them.
Aside from some strategic hopping, Q*bert's only defenses are the spinning discs at the side of the pyramid and the green balls that bounce across the squares. The discs provide a quick escape, floating Q back to the top of the pyramid as Coily jumps to his death in pursuit. The green balls are time freezers, giving Q*bert a free run of the pyramid for a limited time.
Q*bert's simple gameplay and controls (one joystick, no buttons) made the game a hit among all age groups. An animated cartoon merchandizing tie-in debuted on CBS' Saturday Supercade, with the orange furball now sporting arms, a mouth and a high school letterman's jacket. All of Q*Bert's friends and enemies were also featured in the cartoon, along with some "show-only" characters that had never appeared in the games. The setting of the segment in the Saturday Supercade was "Q-Burg". One notable feature about the cartoon segment was that it was the only segment in the entire show that used the game's original sound effects. The cute, but "foul-mouthed" star (who muttered an unintelligible “@!#?@!” with every lost life) was a natural for the merchandising world, and stores soon stocked up on Q*bert dolls, lunchboxes, sleeping bags, and more. A board game and a card game were also created.
Legacy
For a time, Q*bert was a king of the arcade world, but the video game crash of 1983 brought an end to his reign. The collapsed market was a death blow to Q*bert's arcade sequel, Q*bert's Qubes (called Q*bert II when it was ported to the Colecovision). The new game added more challenges to the Q*bert theme, scattering the cubes into separate space. Now, when Q*bert hopped off, the cubes actually rotated to a new side, shifting in the direction of Q*bert's jump.
Unfortunately, these new touches were wasted on a depressed market. Few Q*bert's Qubes machines even made it to the public, and the orange one's arcade career was over.
A third Arcade game was also made in 1983, but never made it out of the prototype stage, it was called "Faster Harder More Challenging Q*bert". [1]
Q*bert did make a comeback in home system conversions and in the Super Nintendo's Q*bert 3, and he remains one of the most well-known characters of the early 1980s arcade.
Games inspired by Q*bert include Pogo Joe for the Commodore 64 and Bert: The Rise and Fall of a Swedish Politician for the Macintosh Classic.
Sproingies, a popular plugin for the XScreenSaver program, is a three-dimensional animation in the style of Q*bert. It consists of an infinite staircase of Q*bert cubic blocks, down which several coilies race. When they collide both explode, and two new coilies join the race.
In 1983, Gottlieb created a Q*bert themed four-flipper pinball table called Q*bert's Quest. The table was particularly unusual, as the bottom two flippers were inverted in an upside-down 'V' fashion. The game featured sounds used in the Q*bert arcade game, and an actual spoken sample from Q*bert itself; a squeaky "Bye Bye" when game was over.
Q*bert was also featured in the cartoon Saturday Supercade, though it has few similarities to the games. The characters are depicted as a 60's society, in which lives many "Q*berts" (being the main character the one with orange color and jacket), whereas the enemies are portrayed as the bullies.
Cabinet
Dedicated upright cabinets for Q*bert contain a solenoid that creates a knocking sound inside the cabinet whenever a character falls off the pyramid, simulating the sound a character might make if it actually fell to the bottom of the cabinet.
Ports
Q*bert was ported to numerous home systems and was remade several times. In 1983, it was ported by Parker Brothers to ColecoVision, Intellivision, Atari 2600, Atari 5200 and the Commodore 64. In 1989, Q*bert was ported to the Nintendo Entertainment System. In 1992, it was ported to the Game Boy. In 1999 a PlayStation version was released. 2000 saw the release of new versions for Windows and Dreamcast. Q*bert is also one of the three standard games on the Sony-Ericsson T610 and T630 mobile phones. Some were ports of the original code, others complete re-writes of the game.
Atari 2600 port |
Atari 5200 port |
Atari 7800 port |
C64 port |
Colecovision port |
Game Boy port |
Intellivision port |
Popular culture
There is a reference to Q*bert in the Family Guy episode "Stuck Together, Torn Apart."
An animated version of Q*bert appears in the Futurama episode "Anthology of Interest II." Furthermore, Professor Hubert Farnsworth's clone is named Cubert.
Q*bert inspired hip-hopper Richard Quitevis' stage name, DJ Q-bert.
Cletus Spuckler, a character in The Simpsons has a child named Q-bert.
System Of A Down has a song called "CUBErt" on their self-titled debut album. (Reportedly, the song is supposed to be titled "Q-Bert", but is instead called "CUBErt" be due to copyright issues.)
A heavily modified sound sample from Q-Bert can be heard in the introduction of Earthsuit's song, "Against the Grain".
External links
- The KLOV entry for Q*bert
- atarimagazines.com (FAQ/Walkthrough, for the Atari version)
- Creation of Q*bert The Creation of Q*bert by (creator) Warren Davis
- History of Q*bert The History of Q*bert by (character artist) Jeff Lee
- MobyGames' entry on the various Q*bert games for home systems
- Category at ODP
- A faithful version of Q*bert that you can play for free online (plus an updated version you can buy)
- Internet Pinball Database Entry for Q*bert's Quest
- X-Entertainment review of Q*bert's Children Adventure Bookfr:Q*bert
Categories: 1982 arcade games | 1982 computer and video games | Arcade games | Atari 2600 games | Atari 5200 games | Atari 7800 games | Atari 8-bit family games | ColecoVision games | Commodore 64 games | Dreamcast games | Game Boy Color games | Game Boy games | Intellivision games | MSX games | NES games | PC games | Pinball games | Platform games | PlayStation games | Super NES games