Spike and Suzy
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Spike and Suzy (U.K.) or Bob & Bobette (U.K. and France) or Willy and Wanda (U.S.) is a series of comic books, originally written in Flemish (Belgian Dutch) under the title Suske en Wiske. Willy Vandersteen (1913-1990) created the series in the 1940s. New books are still behing created, and remain popular among children in the Netherlands and Belgium. As of 2005, more than 250 books have been published. Many Flemish and Dutch adults consider the older books to be classics of the comic book genre.
Each episode is first published as a comic strip in the newspaper De Standaard (among others) and then collected in comic book format.
Contents |
Main characters
The main characters are part of a "family" of sorts, which first featured only Suske, Wiske, Tante Sidonia and Lambik. Later, in De dolle musketiers (book 89, 1953), Jerom, the self-proclaimed "strongest man in the western hemisphere", was introducedTemplate:Ref.
Original Dutch/Flemish | English (U.S.A.) | English (U.K.) | French | Swedish | Danish | Finnish | Portuguese | Esperanto | Afrikaans | Chinese | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Suske | Willy | Spike | Bob | Finn | Finn (later: Bob) | Anu | Zé | Cisko | Neelsie | Dada or Bo bu | Main character |
Wiske | Wanda | Suzy | Bobette | Fiffi | Fiffi (later: Bobette) | Antti | Maria | Vinjo | Miemsie | Beibei or Bo be te | Main character |
Tante Sidonie/Tante Sidonia* | Aunt Sidonia | Aunt Sidonia | Tante Sidonie | Tant Klara | Tante Klara | Sanelma-Täti | Maricota | Onjo Sidonia | Tannie Hessie | Wanda's and Willy's aunt, who has a secret crush on Lambik | |
Lambik | Lambik | Ambrose | Lambique | Lamholt | Lamholt | Koikkalainen | Caninha | Lambik | Giepie | He has too much self-esteem, and almost always gets crushed by giants, shot by bad guys, or falls down and hurts his long nose | |
Jerom | Jerom | Jethro | Jérôme | Ferom | Angus | Jeremias | Quebra-Ossos | Jerom | Sagrijs | "Strongest man of the western hemisphere" | |
Professor Barabas | Professor Barabas | Professor Barnabas | Professeur Barabas | Professor Snillén | Professor Snille | Professori Tietonen | Profesoro Barabas | A great genius of our world | |||
Schalulleke/Schabolleke/Schanulleke* | Sawdust | Muffin | Fanchon/Fanfreluche | Lisa | Lise | Liisa | Florisbella | Sanulinjo | Wanda's doll |
- Sidonie's name was later changed to Sidonia as Sidonie was considered too Flemish for the Dutch market. Schalulleke was later changed to Schabolleke and then to Schanulleke, for the same reason.
Other characters
Krimson
Principal bad guy, Krimson was introduced in Het rijmende paard (96, 1969). Later in the series, after having been in prison, he is forced to start over as a petty criminal. Growing stronger again, he manages to overthrow the Belgian government (De Krimson Crisis, book 215, 1988). In De Kwaaie Kwieten (book 209, 1987) he even constructs a top-secret military base capable of fighting extraterrestrials. For reasons unknown he often suffers from mental breakdowns, throwing fits until his butler force feeds him a large quantity of pills. Despite his name there is no connection between him and the colour crimson.
Arthur
Lambik's younger brother who grew up in the jungle and gained the ability to fly from the juice of a plant. He is more primitive than his brother, but substantially smarter. He dresses in animal skins and wears a beard, though it is unknown if he, unlike Lambik, has much hair on his head as he always sports a bowler hat. He spends more time in the air and in trees than on the ground, and therefore has acquired some bird characteristics, such as standing on his hands instead of his feet and chirping while speaking. His favorite food is birdseed.
History
Character evolution
Over the course of the series, characters are added and changed, and stories become more didactic. Lambik and Jerom change significantly: in the beginning, Lambik was just an amusing fool, in current stories he is a cynical and sceptical man. In early stories, Jerom was portrayed as an ignorant strong man, but by now he is a wise man, although one of few words. In most stories Sawdust is just a puppet, but one very special to Suzy, and they are inseparable. In some stories Sawdust comes to life and plays an important role.
Authors
Willy Vandersteen created "Suske en Wiske". He created also several other series, like De Rode Ridder (translated: The Red Knight). To have time for these series, he gave Paul Geerts the job of creating new albums of "Suske en Wiske" in 1968. Geerts did this until 2001, when he gave this task to Marc Verhaegen. From 2005 on, a team of writers and cartoonists makes the new series, led by Luc Morjeau.
These authors were helped by Studio Vandersteen.
Albums
Before "Suske en Wiske" appeared as albums, they were published in many newspapers and magazines, such as:
- 1.De Standaard (daily newspaper) (1945-...)
- 2.Kuifje (weekly Dutch/Flemish version of the French/Belgian comic magazine, Tintin) (1948-1959)
- 3.Tintin (French version of Kuifje) (1948-1959)
- 3.TV Ekspres (weekly TV magazine) (1972-2001)
- 4.Suske en Wiske weekblad (weekly comics magazine) (1993-2003)
The following album series exist:
- 1.The Flemish non-coloured series (1946-1959): 1-35
- 2.The Dutch non-coloured series(1953-1959): 1-23
- 3.The Flemish two-coloured series (1959-1964): 7,19,20,32-50
- 4.The Dutch two-coloured series (1959-1964): 1,8,10,11,21-50
- 5.The uniform Flemish-Dutch (two-coloured)series (1964-1966): 51-66
- 6.The (uniform) four-coloured series (1967-...): 67-... ; the first 66 albums and the blue series have been reedited in this series.
- 2.The Blue series (1952-1957)
Other stories or editions have been published, such as:
- 1.The collector's editions (1958-...)
- 2.Advertisement editions (1965-...)
- 3.Various collections (1972-...)
- 4.Holiday editions (1973-...)
- 5.Luxury editions (1977-...)
- 6.Suske en Wiske Classics (1993-1999)
All albums have been translated into French. Translations in other languages are plentiful but often exist as short-lived series only.
References
- Template:Endnote De dolle musketiers. Retrieved August 27 2005 from http://suskeenwiske.library.uu.nl/welcome.htm?albums/4kl/089.html.
See also
External links
fr:Bob et Bobette li:Suske en Wiske nl:Suske en Wiske fi:Anu ja Antti sv:Finn och Fiffi