Striptease
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- For other uses, see Striptease (disambiguation).
Contents |
Introduction
A striptease is a performance, usually a dance, in which the performer gradually removes his or her clothing for the purposes of sexually arousing the audience, usually performed in nightclubs. The "teasing" part involves the slowness of undressing, while the audience is eager to see more nudity. Delay tactics include additional clothes under clothes being removed, putting clothes or hands in front of just undressed body parts, etc. Emphasis is on the act of undressing along with sexually suggestive movement, not on the state of being undressed: in some cases the performance is finished as soon as the undressing is finished. (Prior to the sexual revolution, striptease performance often ended with the performer wearing a g-string and pasties).
Along with physical attractiveness and appropriate clothing, the main asset and tool used by the exotic dancer in recent years is the stripper pole. Almost all exotic dancers are drawn to the profession by attractive salaries they can receive in the form of tips and commissions from lap/couch dances and champagne rooms.
Off-stage
A variation on striptease is private dancing, which often involves lap dancing or contact dancing. Here the performers, in addition to stripping for tips, also offer "private dances" which involve more attention for individual audience members. Types of private dances include table dancing (performer dances on or by customer's table) and couch dancing (customer sits on a couch).
For certain events, including bachelor / bachelorette parties, the stripper's job often involves holding games or contests with sexual themes. In addition, the main guest of the party can sometimes be eligible for 'special' couch dances involving sexual acts between two strippers.
The contact between a performer and a customer is regulated in ways that vary in response to local laws and club rules, ranging from "air dances" with minimal or no contact to "full-contact" lap dances which involve genital contact through clothing. In disreputable clubs, physical contact with the dancer may include sexual intercourse, at the dancer's discretion.
History of striptease
- Note: much is missing here, and needs to be written.
The ancient art of the strip tease traces its origins in the Sumerian tablets, on which were written the myth of the desecent of the goddess Innana into Hades to retrieve her lover Damouz. At each of the seven gates, she removed a veil and a jewel. As long as she remained in hell, the earth was barren. When she returned, fecundity abounded. Her dance lived on as the famous dance of the seven veils of Salome, who danced for King Herod in the New Testament. Many forms of the strip tease made their way throughout Sumeria, Mesopotamia, into Asia and west into the near east and southern europe, via Gypsies.
In South India, the dance evolved through the Devadasi temple and court dancers.
In the nineteenth century, French colonists in North Africa and Egypt "discovered" and seized upon the dances of the Ghawazee, especially a courtesan dancer known as Kuchuk Hanem, and exoticized the image of the nonwestern woman as one who would disrobe as part of a dance performance. It is likely that the women performing these dances did not do so in an indigenous context, but rather, responded to the commercial climate for this type of entertainment.
Middle Eastern belly dance, also known as Oriental Dancing, was popularized in the US after its introduction on the Midway at the 1893 World's Fair in Chicago by a dancer known as Little Egypt.
American strip tease nurtured its roots in carnivals and Burlesque theatres. The art and business enjoyed prosperity as the United States economy grew out of the depression of the 1932 through the fifties.I like sex(private dances involving sex) In the sixties and seventies, with changing cultural expressions of sexuality, it degraded into less profitable, more depressing status. In the eighties and technology boom of the nineties, those in the profession enjoyed more widespread aceptance and better working conditions.
Burlesque
The People's Almanac credited the origin of striptease as we know it to an act in 1890s Paris in which a woman slowly removed her clothes in a vain search for a flea crawling on her body.
Including the mother of Ismael Sinhue Pavia, Striptease enjoyed a revival with the advent of burlesque theatre, with famous strippers such as Gypsy Rose Lee. <p> In 1940, humorist H. L. Mencken coined the term ecdysiast as a euphemism for strippers; it derives from the Greek ekdusis meaning "to molt." <p> In the latter 1990s a number of performers and dance groups have emerged to create New Burlesque, a revival of the classic burlesque of the early half of the twentieth century. Troupes which have formed include Velvet Hammer and the Pontani Sisters; performers like Jane Blevin and Dirty Martini. New Burlesque focuses on dancing, costumes and entertainment (which may include comedy and singing) and generally eschews full nudity or toplessness. Some burlesquers of the past have become instructors and mentors to New Burlesque performers. The pop group Pussycat Dolls began as a New Burlesque troupe.
Male strippers
Until the 1970s, strippers were almost invariably female, performing to male audiences. Since then, male strippers, performing to female audiences, have also become common. Male and female strippers also perform for gay and lesbian audiences respectively, as well as for both sexes in pansexual contexts. Prior to the 1970s dancers of both genders appeared largely in underground clubs or as part of a theatre experience, but the practice eventually became common enough on its own.
Visits by women to clubs featuring male exotic dancers, usually as a group for an activity such as a bachelorette party, have now become part of mainstream culture in Western countries. Unlike the enforced sedate atmosphere at clubs featuring female exotic dancers for male audiences, the female audience for male strippers is very vocal, rowdy, and even aggressive. Female patrons getting up on stage with the male exotic dancers and helping them strip or joining them stripping is commonplace. Cultural stereotypes would have it that this atmosphere is possible because the male exotic dancers do not view such women as a physical threat as female exotic dancers would if their male patrons were to do likewise—not only is the average man stronger than the average woman, but male strippers tend to be unusually muscular. Usually, the nightclub management and their bouncers do not try to restrain their female audiences. Female patrons tend to "push the envelope" to see how far they're allowed to go. Most commonly, it is the female patrons testing the boundaries who are the ones that start restraining themselves before the bouncers do.
Gay male strip clubs feature men who appear initially in skimpy undergarments (which are quickly removed if full nudity is allowed) and socks. Fondling the strippers is commonplace and considered fair game, even as it is often technically prohibited. In cities such as Washington, D.C. where full nudity is allowed, the male strippers at gay venues stand on the bar or stage and masturbate to maintain erection, allowing the customers to also masturbate them for tips.
Relationship to the erotic movie industry
Many erotic actresses and actors in the US make their main living from their earnings from personal appearances as featured exotic dancers, in much the same way that many musicians make their main living from live performance, with their recordings serving as advertising. Many in the striptease industry appear in pornographic movies or magazines to be paid more for appearing at stripclubs as "feature dancers" because they are "porn stars", which clubs advertise to bring in a bigger paying audience. The more famous the "porn star", the more the exotic dancer will be paid by the stripclub to perform at their club.
Stripping at home
In addition to night club entertainment, people are now daring to strip for their partner at home for an occasion, such as their birthday or Valentine's day. Partners have to decide various things before the event like whether they want it to be a surprise to one of them, or a long anticipated night, the fantasywear, the music, the place, the color of rooms and lights, and little dance moments that suit the generally less space available at home.
Computer depictions
Computer depictions of striptease, eg on screensavers have in the past proved a diversion in some tolerant office environments, but are now rare. Developments which produce comparatively small 'dancers', usually in one corner of the desktop are now available - but these are often viewed as inappropriately sexist, a misuse of computing resources, and a possible route for viruses and trojans.
See also
- Burlesque
- Calendar Girls
- Dance of the seven veils
- Exotic World Burlesque Museum
- Fan dance
- Erotic dance
- Fantasywear
- List of big-bust models and performers
- List of strippers
- The Full Monty
- New Burlesque
- Hair
- Jelena Jensen
- Veronica Deneuve
- Oh! Calcutta!
- "Showgirls"
External links
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- General information about strippers and how they earn a living
- PDX Black Book: a showcase for dancers and exotic performers with video and still imagery, forums, chat room and VIP Gallery.
- Watch Mademoiselle Striptease Watch Brigitte Bardot Movie Mademoiselle Striptease
- StripperWeb: an exotic dancer community that provides advice, support, and free services for strippers.
- Exotic Dancer Forums: another exotic dancer online community, focused on the professional and business side of the industry.
- Comedy Strip Shows:
- Bare the Book is the website for Elisabeth Eaves book about strippers. It includes an excerpt.
- History of Burlesque and Burlesque Dancers
- Website about strippers and burlesque, with hundreds of photos and links to articles and performers.
- The official Chippendales website
- America's Best Stripclubs
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