Tshiluba language

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{{language |name=Tshiluba |nativename= |states=Democratic Republic of the Congo |region=Kasai-Occidental and Kasai-Oriental provinces |speakers=6,300,000 (1991) |familycolor=Niger-Congo |fam2=Atlantic-Congo |fam3=Volta-Congo |fam4=Benue-Congo |fam5=Bantoid |fam6=Southern |fam7=Narrow Bantu |fam8=Central |fam9=L |fam10=Luba |iso2=lua|iso3=lua}}

Tshiluba (also called Luba-Kasai and Luba-Lulua) is a Narrow Bantu spoken in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where it is a national language.

Contents

Classification

Tshiluba belongs to the Bantu branch of the Niger-Congo languages.

Geographic distribution

Tshiluba is spoken by about 6.3 million people in the Kasaï Occidental and Kasaï Oriental provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Dialects

There are significant dialect differences between the East Kasai Region (Baluba people) and the West Kasai Region (Bena Lulua people).

Vocabulary

The Bantu word identified in June 2004 by Today's Translations, a British translation company, as the most untranslatable in the world: ilunga, in the Tshiluba tongue, means "a person ready to forgive any abuse the first time, to tolerate it a second time, but never a third time". However, it is more likely to be a personal name rather than a difficult word.

Sources

  • MacIntyre, Ben. Why do Koreans say 'a biscuit would be nice' instead of 'I want a biscuit'?, The Times, August 21, 2004.

External links


Template:Nc-lang-stubes:Idioma tshiluba fr:Tchiluba ko:루바어 ln:Ciluba fi:Luban kieli