List of Czechs
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This is a partial list of famous Czech, Czech-speaking/writing people, and people born in Bohemia or the Czech lands. This list includes people of the Czech nationality as well as people having some significant Czech ancestry or association with Czech culture.
Note: If you wish to add a name to this list, first add it here instead: Biography Stub Factory. This prevents the list from succumbing to a large amount of "red links".
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Actors
- See Czech actors
- Lída Baarová
- Jiří Bartoška
- Vlasta Burian
- Zorka Janů
- Miroslav Horníček
- Rudolf Hrušínský
- Petr Kostka
- Vladimír Menšík
- Karel Roden
- Jan Tříska
- Tatiana Vilhelmová
- Eduard Vojan
- Jiří Voskovec
- Jan Werich
- Stella Zázvorková
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Architects
- See Czech architects
- Jan Santini Aichel
- Jakub Bursa
- Josef Chochol
- Kilián Ignác Dientzenhofer
- Alois Dryák
- Josef Gočár
- František Maxmilián Kaňka
- Jaromír Krejcar
- Jan Kotěra
- Josef Mocker
- Jakub Krčín
- Štěpánek Netolický
- Josef Niklas
- Milada Petříková-Pavlíková
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Authors and Poets
- See Czech writers
- Jindřich Šimon Baar
- Jan Blahoslav
- Karel Havlíček Borovský
- Otokar Březina
- Karel Čapek
- Svatopluk Čech
- František Ladislav Čelakovský
- Jakub Deml
- Ivan Diviš
- František Doucha
- Karel Jaromír Erben
- Jaroslav Foglar
- Ladislav Fuks
- Jiří Kulhánek
- Jaroslav Hašek
- Vladimír Holan
- Miroslav Holub
- Bohumil Hrabal
- František Hrubín
- Miroslav Ivanov
- Boleslav Jablonský
- Josef Jedlička
- Milena Jesenská
- Alois Jirásek
- Franz Kafka
- Václav Kaplický
- Václav Kliment Klicpera
- Oskar Kokoschka
- Jan Křesadlo
- Milan Kundera
- Bohuslav z Lobkovic
- Karel Hynek Mácha
- Jiří Mahen
- Bohumil Mathesius
- Rudolf Medek
- Ondřej Neff
- Vladimír Neff
- Božena Němcová
- Jan Neruda
- Ferdinand Peroutka
- Eduard Petiška
- Magdalena Dobromila Rettigová
- Bohuslav Reynek
- Jan Rokycana (John of Rokycan)
- Jan Skácel
- Jaroslav Seifert
- Zdeněk Svěrák
- Josef Škvorecký
- Karel Teige
- Jáchym Topol
- Jan Matzal Troska
- Svatopluk Turek
- Michal Viewegh
- Jan Werich
- Jiří Wolker
- Josef Váchal
- Vladislav Vančura
- Alena Vostrá
- Zikmund Winter
- Jan Zábrana
- Jan Zahradníček
- Vojtech Zamarovský
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Composers
- See Czech composers
- Ralph Benatzky
- Jiří Benda
- Karel Bendl
- Frantisek Brixi
- Vilem Blodek
- Pavel Borkovec
- Bohuslav Černohorský
- Alexander Dreyschock
- Jan Ladislav Dusík
- Antonín Dvořák
- Josef Fiala
- Zdeněk Fibich
- Josef Bohuslav Foerster
- Julius Fučík
- Alois Hába
- Jan Hammer
- Kryštof Harant z Polžic a Bezdružic
- Ilja Hurník
- Leoš Janáček
- Otakar Jeremiáš
- Jaroslav Ježek
- Karel Boleslav Jirak
- Petr Kotík
- Jan Antonín Koželuh
- Rudolf Karel
- Hans Krása
- Ladislav Kubík
- Jan Kubelik
- Rafael Kubelík
- Ernst Krenek
- Karel Kryl
- Bohuslav Martinů
- Frantisek Mica
- Adam Vaclav Michna
- Josef Mysliveček
- Oskar Nedbal
- Jaromír Nohavica
- Jan Novak
- Vítězslav Novák
- Emil Reznicek
- Jan Jakub Ryba
- František Škroup
- Bedřich Smetana
- Johann Stamitz
- Karel Stamitz
- Josef Suk
- Vilém Tauský
- Dalibor Vackar
- Johann Baptist Vanhal
- Jaromír Vejvoda
- Jan Vencalek
- Jan Václav Voříšek
- Pavel Vranický (also known as Paul Wranitzky)
- Ladislav Vycpalek
- Otakar Zich
- Jan Zach
- Jan Dismas Zelenka
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Other Musicians
- See Czech musicians
- Ema Destinnová, opera singer
- Jiří Jirmal, guitarist
- Václav Kaprál, pianist
- Karel Kovařovic, conductor
- Magdalena Kožená, singer
- Jan Kubelík, violinist
- Daniel Landa, guitarist
- Jan Antonin Losy, famous lute player
- Ferdinand Laub, violinist
- Ivan Moravec, pianist
- Eduard Nápravník, conductor
- Josef Páleníček, pianist
- Libor Pešek, conductor
- Otakar Ševčík, violinist
- Leo Slezak, opera singer
- Karel Strakatý, singer
- Vaclav Talich, conductor
- Vilém Tauský, conductor
- Štěpán Rak, guitarist
- Zuzana Růžičková, harpsichordist
- Antonín Vranický, (also known as Anton Wrani(t)zky) violinist
- Hana Zagorová, singer
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Filmmakers
- Věra Chytilová, film director
- Miloš Forman, film director
- Jaromil Jireš, film director
- Oldřich Lipský, film director, screenwriter
- Jiří Menzel, film director, actor
- Zdeněk Miler, film director
- Ivan Passer, film director
- Břetislav Pojar, film director
- Jan Pinkava, animator, film director
- Alfréd Radok, film and theatre director
- Emil Radok, film director
- Bohdan Sláma, film director
- Ladislav Smoljak, film director
- Jan Švankmajer, film director, animator
- Jan Svěrák, film director, actor
- Jiří Trnka, film director, animator
- Hermína Týrlová, stage designer, cartoonist
- Otakar Vávra, film director
- František Vláčil, film director
- Karel Zeman, film director, animator
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Military
- Alois Eliáš, army officer
- Josef František, pilot ace
- Radola Gajda, army officer
- Prokop the Great, Hussite leader
- Karel Kuttelwascher, general
- Joseph Radetzky von Radetz, Austrian field marshal
- Ludvík Svoboda, general, president
- Jan Syrový, general, prime minister
- Albrecht von Wallenstein, warlord during Thirty-Years War
- Jan Žižka, Hussite leader
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Models
- See Czech models
- Daniela Peštová (1970)
- Eva Herzigová (1973)
- Karolína Kurková (1984)
- Petra Kvapilova (1984)
- Petra Němcová (1979)
- Pavlína Pořízková (1965)
- Hana Soukupová (1985)
- Ivana Trump (1949)
- Veronika Vařeková (1977)
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Painters
- See Czech Painters
- Mikoláš Aleš
- Petr Brandl
- Václav Brožík
- Ota Bubeníček
- Zdeněk Burian
- Josef Čapek
- Alén Diviš
- Emil Filla
- Karel Havlíček
- Václav Hollar
- Stanislav Holý
- Jan Jakub Quirin Jahn
- Josef Lada
- František Kaván
- Karel Klíč
- Jiří Kolář
- Jan Konůpek
- Ludvík Kuba
- Otakar Kubín
- Jan Kupecký
- František Kupka
- Julius Edvard Marak
- Josef Mánes
- Alfons Mucha
- Josef Navrátil
- Emil Orlik
- František Jakub Prokyš
- Václav Vavřinec Reiner
- Teodor Rotrekl
- Karel Škréta
- Antonín Slavíček
- Václav Spála
- Karel Štěch
- Marie Čermínová
- Eva Švankmajerová
- Helena Zmatlíková
- Jan Zrzavý
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Philosophers
- Arnošt Bláha (1879 - 1960), sociologist
- Egon Bondy (1930)
- Václav Bělohradský (1944)
- Ladislav Klíma (1878 - 1928)
- Vilém Flusser (1920 – 1991)
- František Klácel (1808 - 1882)
- Jan Patočka (1907 - 1977)
- Radovan Richta (1924 - 1983)
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Photographers
- František Drtikol
- Jaromír Funke
- Josef Koudelka
- Frank Plicka
- Jan Saudek
- Josef Sudek
- Alexander Seik
- Ladislav Sitenský
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Politicians
- See Czechoslovakian and Czech politicians
- Edvard Beneš, president
- Klement Gottwald, president
- Konrad Henlein, German autonomist, Nazi leader
- Václav Havel, president
- Václav Klaus, prime minister and president
- Jan Masaryk, foregin minister
- Tomáš G. Masaryk, president
- Emanuel Moravec, collaborator with Nazis
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Pornstars
- See Czech pornstars
- Jana Cova (1980)
- Zdenka Podkapová (1977)
- Silvia Saint (1976)
- Aneta Šmrhová (1983)
- Susana Spears (1982)
- Monica Sweetheart (1982)
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Sculptors
- See Czech sculptors
- Božetěch
- Franta Bělský
- Břetislav Benda
- František Bílek
- Matthias Bernard Braun
- Jan Brokoff
- Ferdinand Maxmilian Brokoff
- Michael Joseph Brokoff
- Alfréd Hrdlička
- Bohumil Kafka
- Vincenc Makovský
- Josef Václav Myslbek
- Olbram Zoubek
- Lea Vivot
- Ladislav Zívr
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Scientists
- See Czech Scientists
- Karel Absolon, archaeologist, speleologist
- Josef Augusta, paleontologist, science popularizer
- Jiří Baborovský, chemist
- Jindřich Bačkovský, physicist
- František Běhounek, radiologist, writer, explorer
- Vincent Bochdalek, anatomist
- Johann Böhm, chemist
- Bernard Bolzano, philosopher, mathematician, and theologian
- Josef Božek engineer
- Václav Cílek, geologist, science popularizer
- Jan Amos Comenius, polyhistorian, educator
- Gerty Cori, biochemist, Nobel laureate
- Eduard Čech, mathematician
- František Ladislav Čelakovský, linguist and writer
- Leander Czerny, biologist
- Václav Prokop Diviš, inventor of the lightning rod
- Josef Dobrovský, philologist and historian
- Karel Fortyn, physician
- Vilem Gajdušek, optician, manufacturer
- František Josef Gerstner, physicist, engineer
- Zaboj Harvalik, physicist
- Jan Hajek, scientist
- Jaroslav Hájek, mathematician
- Tadeáš Hájek, physician, astronomer
- Jaroslav Heyrovský, scientist, Nobel Prize
- Václav Hlavatý, mathematician
- Ivan Honl, biologist
- Bedřich Hrozný, linguist
- Jakub Husnik, inventor and painter
- Jan Janský, discoverer of blood types
- Karl Guthe Jansky, engineer
- Vojtěch Jarník, mathematician
- Konstantin Jireček, historian
- Vlasta Kálalová, physician, entomologist
- Karel Kavina, botanist
- František Křižík, inventor arc lamp
- Luboš Kohoutek, astronomer
- František Koláček, physicist
- Bohumil Kučera, physicist
- Jaroslav Kurzweil, mathematician
- Václav Láska, geophysicist, mathematician
- Mathias Lerch, mathematician
- Drahoslav Lím, chemist, inventor hydrogel
- Frank Malina, aeronautical engineer
- Ernst Mach, physicist
- Jan Marek Marci, physician
- Gregor Mendel, biologist
- Antonín Mrkos, astronomer
- Zdeněk Nejedlý, historian, musicologist
- František Palacký, historian
- František Patočka, biologist
- Karel Petr, mathematician
- Josef Ladislav Píč, archaeologist
- George Placzek, physicist
- Julius Pokorny, etymologist
- Křišťan of Prachatice, Medieval astronomer and physician
- Jan Svatopluk Presl, chemist
- Jiří Procháska, physiologist
- Stanislav Prowazek, zoologist, parasitologist
- Jan Evangelista Purkyně, physiologist
- Karel Presl, botanist
- Vlastimil Pták, mathematician
- Vladimir Remek, cosmonaut
- Josef Ludvík František Ressel, inventor of the ship's propeller
- Karel Rokytanský, anatomist
- Karel Rychlík, mathematician
- Vojtěch Šafařík, chemists
- Jaroslav Šafránek, physicist
- Bohumil Sekla, biologist
- August Seydler, physicist, astronomer
- Jan Šindel, astronomer
- Josef Škoda, physician
- Ivan Šolc, inventor
- Ferdinand Stoliczka, paleontologist
- Vincenc Strouhal, physicist
- František Josef Studnička, mathematician
- Olga Taussky Todd, mathematician
- Viktor Trkal, physicist, mathematician
- Ota Šik, economist
- Miloslav Valouch, mathematician
- Petr Vopěnka, mathematician
- Jindřich Wankel, paleontologist
- Otto Wichterle, chemist, inventor of the modern contact lens
- Karel Zahradnik, mathematician
- Rudolf Zahradník, chemist
- František Záviska, physicist
- John Zeleny, physicist, inventor electroscope
- Vladimír Zoubek, geologist
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Linguistics, Anthropology, History
- Bořivoj Čelovský
- Max Dvořák, art historian
- Aleš Hrdlička, linguist
- Josef Jireček
- Bohumil Mathesius
- Vilém Mathesius
- Jan Mukařovský
- Alois Musil, orientalist, explorer
- Antonín Rezek, historian
- František Roubík, historian
- August Sedláček, historian
- Čeněk Zíbrt, ethnographer, historian
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Sports Personalities
- Milan Baroš, footballer
- Patrik Berger, footballer
- Radek Bonk, ice hockey player
- Věra Čáslavská, gymnast, Olympic gold medalist
- Petr Čech, footballer
- Roman Čechmánek, ice hockey player
- Jaroslav Drobný, tennis player
- Patrik Eliáš, ice hockey player
- Tomáš Enge, Grand prix race car driver
- Salo Flohr, chess player
- Martina Hingis, tennis player
- Jaromír Jágr, ice hockey player
- Eliška Junková, Grand prix race car driver
- Tomáš Kaberle, ice hockey player
- Jan Koller, footballer
- Petr Korda, tennis player
- Ivan Lendl, tennis player
- Hana Mandlíková, tennis player
- Milan Michalek, ice hockey player
- Martina Navrátilová, tennis player
- Pavel Nedvěd, footballer
- Kateřina Neumannová, cross-country skiing
- Jana Novotná, tennis player
- Ludek Pachman, chess player
- Tomáš Rosický, footballer
- Roman Šebrle, decathlete, Olympic gold medalist
- Vladimír Šmicer, footballer
- Patrik Štefan, ice hockey player
- Helena Suková, tennis player
- Petr Sýkora, ice hockey player
- Nicole Vaidišová, tennis player
- Aleš Valenta, freestyle skiing, Olympic gold medalist
- Kamila Vodichkova, basketball player
- Emil Zátopek, runner, Olympic gold medalist
- Jan Železný, javelin thrower, Olympic gold medalist
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Entrepreneurs
- Tomáš Baťa, industrialist (Bata Shoes)
- Ray Kroc, businessman (McDonalds)
- Emil Škoda, industrialist (Škoda Works)
- Ignác Šechtl, pioneer of photography (Šechtl and Voseček)
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Other
- (not classified)
- Guido Adler, musicologist
- Karel Barvitius, book and music publisher
- Jiří Buquoy, famous aristocrat
- Giacomo Casanova, spent his last years as a librarian in Duchcov Castle
- Petr Chelčický, thinker, religious reformer
- Eduard Hanslick, critic
- Jan Hus, religious thinker and reformer
- Mikuláš of Hus, politician Hussite
- Josef Florian, book publisher
- Victor Lustig, con artist
- Jaroslav Malina, theatre sceneographer
- Saint John Neumann, John Nepomucene Neumann
- Jan Opletal, student shot by Germans
- Jan Palach, suicider
- Přemek Podlaha, TV personality
- Oskar Schindler, German businessman and Nazi, (of the Schindler's List movie fame)
- Bertha von Suttner, Nobel laureate
- Wenceslas I, Duke of Bohemia (Saint Wenceslas), known as "Good King Wenceslas" in a Christmas carol
- Vit Zvánovec, notable lawyer and famous Czech Wikipedia personality
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See also
- List of Czech Jews
- List of people by nationality
- List of people by EU state
- List of people on stamps of the Czech Republic (includind non-Czech people)
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