David Brock
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Image:Davidbrock.jpgDavid Brock was a prominent conservative journalist during the 1990s. During that time he was best known for his anti-Anita Hill book The Real Anita Hill and authoring the Troopergate story, which led to Paula Jones filing a lawsuit against Bill Clinton. After publically admitting he is gay, he became a liberal and now works to dismantle the conservative media "machine" of which he was once a part. He tells his personal story in his memoir Blinded by the Right and describes how he believes the "machine" operates in The Republican Noise Machine. His work on the latter book led him to found Media Matters for America, a non-profit organization that describes itself as a "progressive research and information center dedicated to comprehensively monitoring, analyzing and correcting conservative misinformation in the U.S. media."[1]
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Conservative
Dallas-born Brock began leaning to the right as a reporter and editor for the campus newspaper at the University of California, Berkeley, the Daily Californian. After graduating from Berkeley with a B.A. in History in 1985, Brock was an intern at the Wall Street Journal. In 1986 he joined the staff of the weekly conservative news magazine Insight, a sister publication of the Washington Times. After a stint as a research fellow at the Heritage Foundation, in March 1992 Brock authored a sharply critical story about Clarence Thomas' accuser, Anita Hill, in The American Spectator magazine, in which he said Hill might be "a bit nutty and a bit slutty." A little over a year later, in April 1993 Brock published a book titled The Real Anita Hill which expanded on his allegations while casting them in a more neutral light. The book became a best-seller.
In the January 1994 issue of The American Spectator, Brock, by then on staff at the magazine, published a story about Bill Clinton's time as governor of Arkansas that made accusations that bred Troopergate. Among other things, the story contained the first printed reference to Paula Jones, referring to a woman named "Paula" who state troopers said offered to be Clinton's girlfriend. Jones called Brock's account of her encounter with Clinton "totally wrong," and she later sued Clinton for sexual harassment, a case which became entangled in the Independent Counsel's investigation of Whitewater scandal and eventually led to impeachment charges against the president. The story received an award later that year from the Western Journalism Center, and was partially responsible for a meteoric rise in the 25-year-old magazine's circulation, from around 70,000 to over 300,000 in a very short period.
Transformation
Three years later, Brock surprised conservatives by publishing a somewhat sympathetic biography of Hillary Clinton, titled The Seduction of Hillary Rodham. Having received a $1 million dollar advance and a tight one-year deadline from Simon & Schuster's conservative-focused Free Press subsidiary, Brock was under tremendous pressure to produce another best-seller. However, the book contained no major scoops. In Blinded by the Right (2002), Brock claimed that he had reached a turning point — he had thoroughly examined charges against the Clintons, could not find any evidence of wrongdoing, and did not want to make any more misleading claims. Brock further claimed that his former friends in right-wing politics shunned him because Seduction did not adequately attack the Clintons. He also argued that his "friends" had not really been friends at all, due to the open secret that Brock was gay.
In July 1997, Brock published a confessional piece in Esquire magazine titled "I Was a Conservative Hit Man," in which he recanted much of what he said in his two best-known American Spectator articles, as well as criticized his own reporting methods. Discouraged at the reaction his Hillary Clinton biography received, he said, "I... want out. David Brock the Road Warrior of the Right is dead." Four months later, The American Spectator declined to renew his employment contract, under which he was being paid over $300,000 per year.
Liberal
Writing again for Esquire in April 1998, Brock apologized to Clinton for his contributions to Troopergate, calling it simply part of an anti-Clinton crusade. He told a more detailed story of his time inside the right wing in his 2001 memoir, Blinded by the Right: The Conscience of an Ex-Conservative, in which he settled old scores and provided inside details about the Arkansas Project's efforts to bring down Clinton. Later, he also apologized to Anita Hill.
He went further in his 2004 book, The Republican Noise Machine, detailing an alleged interconnected, concerted effort to raise the profile of conservative opinions in the press through false accusations of liberal media bias, dishonest and highly-partisan columnists, partisan news organizations and academic studies, and other methods.
He also founded Media Matters for America, an Internet-based liberal political organization "dedicated to comprehensively monitoring, analyzing, and correcting conservative misinformation in the U.S. media." Media Matters For America receives much of its funding from billionaire George Soros. MMFA employees have previously worked for the presidential campaigns of Democrats Al Gore, Sen. John Edwards, and Gen. Wesley Clark, the National Organization for Women, the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, the Democratic National Committee, the Alliance for Justice, and Greenpeace. MMFA also receives significant funding from pro-Democratic foundations.
External links
- Media Matters for America
- Renew the Fairness Doctrine - a campaign lead by Brock to resurrect the fairness doctrine.
- BuzzFlash Interview of David Brock
- David Brock Interview, "All Things Considered," National Public Radio (July 2, 2001)
- David Brock, "The Real Anita Hill," The American Spectator (March 1992) (unofficial site)
- David Brock, "His Cheatin’ Heart," The American Spectator (January 1994)
Articles and commentary
- Ramesh Ponnuru, "The Real David Brock," National Review (May 10, 2001)
- Hendrik Hertzberg, "Can you forgive him? A right-wing conspirator comes clean," New Yorker (March 11, 2002)
- Timothy Noah "David Brock, Liar: A lifelong habit proves hard to break," Slate (March 27, 2002)
- Christopher Hitchens, "The Real David Brock," The Nation (May 9, 2002)
- David Horowitz, "Believe David Brock at your own risk," Salon (April 17, 2002)
- "Brock, Horowitz and the anti-gay slur." Chad Conway responds to David Horowitz, Salon (April 30, 2002)
- Laura Kipnis, "Brock Attack: The formerly right-wing shark behind Media Matters," Slate (May 18, 2004)