1798

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1798 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar).

1 Events
- 1.1 Ongoing events
2 Births
3 Deaths

[edit]

Events

January 22 - Coupe d'état in the Netherlands (Batavian Republic). Unitarian Democrat Pieter Vreede makes an end to the power of the parliament (with a conservative-moderate majority).
7 March - French forces invade the Papal States and establish the Roman Republic
April 7 - The Mississippi Territory is organized from territory ceded by Georgia and South Carolina and is later twice expanded to include disputed territory claimed by both the U.S. and Spain
April 26 - France annexes Geneva
May 24 - Irish nationalists launch bloody rebellion against British occupation.
June 12 - French take Malta
June 12 - Coupe d'état in the Netherlands (Batavian Republic). Moderates depose Pieter Vreede.
June 13 - Mission San Luis Rey de Francia is founded.
July 1 - Napoleon's troops land in Egypt
July 7 - Quasi-War: The U.S. Congress rescinds treaties with France sparking the 'war.'
July 11 - The United States Marine Corps was (re-?)established.
July 14 - The Alien and Sedition Acts become United States law making it a federal crime to write, publish, or utter false or malicious statements about the United States government
July 21 - Napoleon defeats Mameluke forces near the Pyramids
July 24 - Napoleon occupies Cairo
July 31 - Second elections in the Netherlands (Batavian Republic). No general elections this time.
August 1 - Horatio Nelson defeats the French navy under Admiral Brueys at the Battle of the Nile. Nelson himself is wounded on the head
August 22 - French troops land at Killala in County Mayo to assist Irish rebellion.
September 18 - Lyrical Ballads published anonymously by Samuel Taylor Coleridge and William Wordsworth
first (anonymous) publication of An Essay on the Principle of Population by Thomas Malthus
Franz Xaver, Baron Von Zach, Scientific Editor, Astronomer, begins editing journals about navigation and the geographic positions of cities.
XYZ Affair in the U.S., followed by naval skirmishes but no war is declared.
First mechanical music boxes
Alessandro Volta and La Place discover electricity
The Afghans Army occupied Lahore in Punjab
Timothy Dexter - A Pickle for the Knowing Ones or Plain Truth in a Homespun Dress
Aarau is the temporary capital of the Helvetic Republic
Alois Senefelder invents lithography
Eli Whitney contracts with the US Federal Government for 10,000 rifles, which he produces with interchangeable parts
Charles Brockden Brown publishes the first American Novel Wieland or The Transformation an American Tale