Booby
From Free net encyclopedia
- For other uses, see Booby (disambiguation).
{{Taxobox
| color = pink
| name = Boobies
| image = Redfootbooby06.jpg
| image_caption = Red-footed Booby, Sula sula
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Chordata
| classis = Aves
| ordo = Pelecaniformes
| familia = Sulidae
| genus = Papasula
| genus_authority = Olsen & Warhett, 1988
| genus2 = Sula
| genus2_authority = Brisson, 1760
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
P. abbotti or Sula abbotti
Sula nebouxii
Sula variegata
Sula dactylatra
Sula sula
Sula leucogaster
}}
Image:Booby chick.jpg The boobies are part of the family Sulidae, a group of seabirds closely related to gannets.
Five of the six booby species are in the genus Sula, with the sixth recently given its own genus Papasula, while the three gannets are usually treated in the genus Morus; many authorities consider that all nine species should be considered congeneric, in Sula.
The boobies are large birds with long pointed wings and long bills. They hunt fish by diving from a height into the sea and pursuing their prey underwater. They have facial air sacs under their skin which cushion the impact with the water.
These are colonial breeders on islands and coasts, which normally lay one or more chalky blue eggs on the ground or sometimes in a tree nest. Their name is possibly based on the Spanish slang term bubi, meaning "dunce", as these tame birds had a habit of landing on board sailing ships where they were easily captured and eaten.
Boobies are reported to have been caught and eaten by Captain Bligh of HMAV Bounty and his loyalists during their famous voyage after being set adrift by Fletcher Christian and his mutineers.
Species
- Genus Papasula
- Abbott's Booby Papasula abbotti or Sula abbotti
- Genus Sula
- Blue-footed Booby Sula nebouxii
- Peruvian Booby Sula variegata
- Masked Booby Sula dactylatra
- Nazca Booby, Sula granti
- Red-footed Booby Sula sula
- Brown Booby Sula leucogaster
External links
- ARKive - images and movies of the Abbott's booby (Papasula abbotti)
- Booby videos on the Internet Bird Collectionde:Tölpel