David MacDonald
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- For the British zoologist see David W. Macdonald
David Samuel Horne MacDonald, PC, BA, LLD, DD, (born August 20, 1936 in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island) is a United Church of Canada minister and a former Canadian politician, and author.
David MacDonald was ordained in the United Church by the Maritime Conference on June 11 1961, and was a minister at Alberton, Tignish, and Cascumpec, Prince Edward Island before going into federal politics.
He was first elected to the Canadian House of Commons as a Progressive Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) from the former Prince Edward Island riding of Prince in the 1965 election, and was re-elected in the realigned Egmont riding from 1968 until 1979.
After the Tory victory in the 1979 election, he was appointed Minister of Communications, Minister responsible for the Status of Women and Secretary of State for Canada in the short-lived Cabinet of Prime Minister Joe Clark.
MacDonald lost his seat to Liberal George Henderson in the 1980 election but returned to the House as MP in the Toronto riding of Rosedale in the 1988 election, replacing former Toronto Mayor and PC incumbent David Crombie.
However, he lost his seat again to a Liberal majority government in the 1993 election, this time to Bill Graham. Two other notable candidates ran against MacDonald in this election: future New Democratic Party (NDP) leader Jack Layton, and magician Doug Henning for the Natural Law Party of Canada.
MacDonald also spent time in Africa between parliamentary duties.
Subsequent to his defeat, he became romantically involved with Alexa McDonough, leader of the NDP. MacDonald had a reputation as a Red Tory (i.e., left-leaning), and subsequently switched his political allegiance to the social democratic NDP. He ran as the NDP candidate in his old riding (now called Toronto Centre-Rosedale) in the 1997 election, but was defeated again by Graham.
On November 25 1998, The United Church of Canada appointed MacDonald a Special Advisor on residential schools, in light of major lawsuits against the UCC from former students.
Template:Start box {{succession box
| title=Member of Parliament from Prince | years=1965–1968 | before=J. Watson MacNaught, Liberal | after=Riding abolished
}} {{succession box
| title=Member of Parliament from Egmont | years=1968–1980 | before=Riding Created | after=George Henderson, Liberal
}} {{succession box
| title=Minister of Communications | years=4 June 1979–2 March 1980 | before=Jeanne Sauvé | after=Francis Fox
}} {{succession box
| title=Minister responsible for the Status of Women | years=4 June 1979–2 March 1980 | before=Marc Lalonde | after=Lloyd Axworthy
}} {{succession box
| title=Secretary of State for Canada | years=4 June 1979–2 March 1980 | before=John Roberts | after=Francis Fox
}} {{succession box
| title=Member of Parliament from Toronto Centre | years=1988–1993 | before=David Crombie, Progressive Conservative | after=Bill Graham, Liberal