Disgaea: Hour of Darkness
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| Disgaea: Hour of Darkness {{#if:{{{image|}}}|<tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">{{{image|}}} | |
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| Developer(s) | Nippon Ichi Software {{#if:{{{publisher|}}}|<tr><th style="background-color: #ccccff;">Publisher(s)<td>{{{publisher|}}} |
| Release date(s) | January 30, 2003 (JP) August 27, 2003 (NA) May 28, 2004 (EU) |
| Genre(s) | Tactical RPG |
| Mode(s) | Single player {{#if:{{{ratings|}}}|<tr><th style="background-color: #ccccff;">Rating(s)<td>{{{ratings|}}} |
| Platform(s) | PlayStation 2 {{#if:{{{media|}}}|<tr><th style="background-color: #ccccff;">Media<td>{{{media|}}} |
Disgaea: Hour of Darkness (魔界戦記 ディスガイア; Makai Senki Disgaea, lit. Netherworld Battle Chronicle: Disgaea) is a fantasy video game for the PlayStation 2, developed by Nippon Ichi Software and released in the U.S. by ATLUS on August 27, 2003 and by Koei in Europe on May 28, 2004. The game follows the adventures of Laharl, a demon prince in the netherworld. Nippon Ichi has also licensed or produced a wide variety of Disgaea merchandise, including a manga. A sequel was announced with a release expected in 2006. Along with a 12 episode long anime
Disgaea is a tactical role-playing game with an isometric view (overhead at an angle), similar to Final Fantasy Tactics, which is more widely-known in North America. In September 2003, the GameFly rental service reported that Disgaea was one of its top ten rentals for the month. Disgaea is known for its combination of comedy, over the top gameplay, and unique features; the game is filled with gags and parodies. Additionally, the game's audio in the U.S. release is available both in English and Japanese, with the exception of the sounds made during battle.
The artwork and feel of the game draw heavily from Japanese animation, to the extent that a review in EGM said that it feels like Disgaea was made "by poison-tongued anime nerds hopped up on goofballs". While generally receiving good reviews in EGM and other magazines, Disgaea's graphics are often considered below par for the PlayStation 2, due to its heavy use of 2D sprites. The makers of Disgaea have responded that characters represented by 3D models in other games are often limited by a "set pattern of motions", and they were able to make the characters of Disgaea more expressive with sprites.
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Gameplay features
Disgaea has many features which differ from those in other tactical RPGs. One of the game's tutorial levels explains the ability of the player's units to pick up enemies or allies and throw them to a different square on the map. Monster units cannot use this ability. The distance that a unit on the map can throw another unit depends on its character class; characters with a rogue class and Gordon have the best range in the game. It is possible to capture enemy units by throwing them into the player's entry square on the map, after which they join the player's party. However, bosses and humanoids cannot be captured.
The game also has "cycles", similar to the "New Game+" feature found in some Square Enix games, such as the Chrono Trigger series and Final Fantasy X-2. At the end of the game, the player can begin again while maintaining the characters' statistics and item inventory from the previous game. This complements Disgaea's high character level ceiling of 9999, although level is not the sole determinant of a character's strength or ability. It also gives the player additional chances to see Disgaea's multiple endings without having to start over with characters that have not been leveled up.
Disgaea's configuration allows the player to select the audio and soundtrack in the U.S. release from English or Japanese. The song "The Invasion From Within" by Tsunami Bomb was licensed for the English audio track by ATLUS due to its organ opening and fast pace, and is only played when English is the selected language.
Souhei Niikawa and Yoshitsuna Kobayashi, the game's producer and main programmer, have explained the intended humor of Disgaea; they give the example of Captain Gordon being a satire of American comic book characters. Episodes of the game are separated by previews, parodying such previews at the end of anime series episodes. Most of these have voice-overs by Etna and do not accurately reflect the plot of the next episode; one of the characters calls these previews Etna's fantasies. The game is also filled with Prinnies, penguin-like creatures that explode when thrown. More information on their origins is revealed as the game progresses – they contain human souls and labor in the Netherworld and Celestia to atone for their sins. Character designer Takehito Harada described the prinny design as becoming less realistic as development continued.
Laharl's castle
Laharl's castle acts as a hub, allowing the player to access the other locations in the game. Each episode of the game gives the player access to a new set of maps, which must be completed in order to proceed in the plot. With the exception of the item world and the dark senate, all sets of maps are accessed by speaking to a dimensional gatekeeper. With the exception of some of the tutorial maps, maps can be accessed and played again at any time.
At the other side of the castle, Laharl and the members of his party may appear before the dark senate, an area where non-player characters may vote on proposals to aid Laharl's party, including proposals to unlock special maps required for some of the endings or secret characters. Senators have a visible predilection toward the party that affects their votes. Votes can also be affected by bribes with items from the player's inventory. Each proposal to the dark senate costs "mana", which is built up by characters as they defeat enemies. If a proposal fails, the members of the senate that voted against it may be attacked to "persuade by force". The proposals available to place before the senate depends on the number of examinations completed by a character; these examinations consist of a battle with a handful of monsters on the floor of the senate.
Unlike many other RPGs, the world of Disgaea has only one set of stores where items may be purchased, consisting of an armor shop and a weapons shop directly within Laharl's castle itself. These shops are described in-game as the Netherworld branch of the Rosen Queen Co. The overall quality and types of the items sold in these shops can be changed through proposals to the dark senate. A hospital where characters may be healed in exchange for payment is also present in the same area of the castle.
Geo panels
Some maps in Disgaea contain geo panels, which are represented as squares on the floor of the map of a particular color. Colored objects on the map known as Geo symbols may be present on either geo panels or regular, uncolored square on the map. These geo symbols can usually be thrown. When a geo symbol sits on a geo panel, it gives the geo panel and all geo panels of the same color a property; examples include making all units on those geo panels invulnerable, or decreasing the HP of friendly units on those panels by 20% each turn. When a geo symbol is destroyed on a geo panel of a different color, it causes panels of that color to change to the color of the geo symbol. This causes damage to units on those panels. If another geo symbol is on one of the panels when it changes, it is destroyed, and the geopanels begin to change color and properties again, creating a chain reaction. This chain reaction can be of any length that can be supported by the number of colors of panel and symbols on the map. Some geo symbols cause the geo panels to become clear, or regular map squares, when destroyed. Removing all of the geo panels from a map will cause a blast of energy which hurts all enemies on the map and results in maximum bonuses for the player.
Item World
Laharl's party may also enter the Item World from the Castle, going inside an item from inventory in order to increase its attributes. The world associated with an item contains up to 100 randomly generated levels. Inside the Item World, monsters called specialists raise the statistics of the item they are in when defeated. Often, the maps are full of geo symbols.
Each floor has a gate, a special map square that can be used to go to the next level in the item world. However, A monster with the unique class "Gate Keeper" sometimes blocking the gate, and must be defeated to use it. Every once in a while, rare items, such as the Legendary Cosmic Blade, show up on a bonus list of items rewarded when all monsters on the map are defeated.
Every ten levels has an item boss – level numbers 10, 20, 40, 50, 70 and 80 have Item Generals, 30, 60 and 90 have Item Kings, and 100 has an Item God. The strongest of each type of weapon and the three ultimate items – the Yoshitsuna, the Super Robo Suit, and the Hyperdrive – each contain an Item God 2. Defeating these bosses also increases the attributes of the item. The Yoshitsuna can only be acquired from an Item God in a Legendary Cosmic Blade, the Hyperdrive is given to you for defeating an Item God 2, and the Super Robo Suit can be stolen from Tyrant Baal. The Item World can only be exited at the end of a level through defeating an Item Boss (be it Item General, Item King, or Item God 2) or by using an item called Mr. Gency's Exit, a play on the phrase "Emergency Exit".
Characters
Main article: Disgaea characters
Laharl, the antihero of Disgaea and son of the late King Krichevskoy, lives in his castle with his vassals. Although he, along with Flonne and Etna, is mistaken for a child by the human characters, he is actually a 1313 year old demon. Takehito has explained that Laharl's antennae and billowing cape are intended to make him look larger than he really is.
Among Laharl's vassals, Etna is the only one at the beginning of the game that is a playable member of the party. It is revealed in her diary that Etna is driven throughout the game by a deep loyalty to King Krichevskoy. She has hired a Prinny squad to aid them in their quest. Among them, Big Sis Prinny appears in some early episodes, and eventually becomes a focus of the plot in the reincarnation episode, when Laharl attempts to stop the Prinnies from atoning for their sins so that he doesn't lose his vassals.
Shortly after beginning their adventure, they meet Flonne, an angel trainee sent from Celestia (the land of angels). She focuses heavily on the concept of love, and joins Laharl to determine if demons are capable of feeling it. She was sent by Seraph Lamington – the leader of Celestia – to assassinate the already deceased King. Lamington is occasionally shown discussing Laharl and Flonne's progress with an unseen character. Archangel Vulcanus, a high ranking angel who reports to Seraph Lamington and calls the netherworld "abominable", believes that he should have been sent on Flonne's mission instead.
Laharl and the others faces a variety of challengers to his throne, including Maderas, a vampire that attempts to kill Laharl in order to become the new overlord, and Hoggmeiser, a pig-like demon with a self-proclaimed love of money. One of these, Vyers (who is called Mid-Boss by Laharl and other characters, and refers to himself as The Dark Adonis) is the first demon that Laharl confronts in his quest to reclaim the title of overlord and appears periodically throughout the game.
Later, they meet several humans from Earth. This includes Captain Gordon, the 37th Defender of Earth, his assistant Jennifer, and the robot Thursday. Gordon says at one point that Jennifer has a Ph.D. in every subject, and she states that she built Thursday when she was only five. Gordon is treated as a rival by Kurtis, who considers himself to be more worthy of the "Defender of Earth" title. In an explosion caused by anti-space development terrorists, 70% of his body was destroyed; his wife and daughter died in the same explosion. Gordon and Kurtis are both working for General Carter, the leader of the Earth Defense Force.
Secret characters can also be found in Disgaea. Priere from La Pucelle: Tactics is the overlord of an alternate netherworld. One of her attacks is similar to the Miracles in La Pucelle, but instead of the Goddess Poitreene, Priere invokes herself. Marjoly from Rhapsody: A Musical Adventure is the final boss of the Beauty Castle; she has items equipped that come from other Rhapsody characters — Myao's Ears, Gao's Guts, Crowdia's Beauty, and Nyanko's Soul. Both Marjoly and Priere become playable members of Laharl's party when defeated. Another secret character is Baal, the Lord of Terror; he does not join the player's party when defeated, but is instead reincarnated as a Prinny. While not a leading character in other games such as Priere or Marjoly, Baal makes a minor appearance in every Nippon-Ichi game, normally as some kind of final secret boss.
Plot
The story of Disgaea opens with Laharl rising out of an open coffin in his room. Etna, one of the castle vassals, is standing next to him, surrounded by various weapons. She explains that he has been sleeping for two years, far longer than he intended, and his father, King Krichevskoy, has died. Laharl vows to reclaim the throne, and, after consulting with Etna and his other vassals, goes to Vyers' castle.
After defeating the demon Vyers, who refers to himself as the "Dark Adonis" and is renamed "Mid-Boss" by Laharl, he meets Angel Trainee Flonne. Flonne had been sent to the Netherworld by Seraph Lamington, the ruler of Celestia, to assassinate King Krichevskoy (who was already dead). Shocked by Laharl's lack of grief at his father's death, the eternally optimistic Flonne joins Laharl's party to determine if demons are capable of feeling love. Observing them in secret is the paranoid Archangel Vulcanus, who interprets Flonne's actions as treason and is convinced that she is plotting against him.
After Etna demands that Laharl pay the salary of the Prinnies that she has hired, he decides to attack the demon with the most money in the vicinity. This is Hoggmeiser at Dinero Palace. After defeating Hoggmeiser, Laharl is about to kill him, until Hoggmeiser's son rushes out and gets in the way. Flonne convinces Laharl to spare them, and Laharl lets them keep some of the money. In response to this act, Hoggmeiser joins the party.
At one point, Flonne and Etna discover a photograph of Laharl in an embarrassing situation. Laharl refers to this as a "paparazzi shot", however, the actual contents of the photo are never actually revealed. (Two popular theories are that Laharl was doing something sexual or that he was doing something nice. He could also have been caught crossdressing.) A threat on the back of the photograph states that copies of it would be distributed if Laharl did not accept a challenge to fight for the overlordship; thus Laharl was blackmailed. One of the demons in Laharl's castle, after learning about the photo, says "I didn't know you were into that sort of thing ♥".
Responding to this challenge, Laharl meets Maderas, a vampire. He was banished by King Krichevskoy, for stealing the King's favorite snack, black pretzels. Maderas takes advantage of Laharl's two biggest weaknesses – optimism and women with sexy bodies. Maderas was also controlling Etna by holding her memory. He had instructed her to kill the prince, but she had put him to sleep for two years by poisoning him instead. Etna eventually betrays Maderas, and along with Laharl, Flonne, and Mid-Boss, defeats him.
Waking up later at night, Flonne discovers that several Prinnies are chanting and leaving the castle. Laharl, worried that his reputation will be tarnished if it's discovered that he let his vassals escape, chases after them the next morning. Eventually, he runs into Death, and the player learns that Big Sis Prinny is actually Laharl's mother; she became a Prinny because she gave her life to save him.
After Laharl becomes the undisputed Overlord of the Netherworld, he meets a group of humans from Earth: Gordon, self-proclaimed Defender of Earth; Jennifer, his assistant; and the robot Thursday. Gordon has been led to believe that his mission is to assassinate Laharl due to an impending attack on Earth by the Netherworld. Laharl promises not to invade Earth if Gordon defeats him, on the condition that Gordon becomes one of his vassals if he wins; Gordon is embarrassed by his ensuing loss and servitude. After the Earth Defense Force appears in the Netherworld, it is revealed that Gordon was actually sent to secure a path for an invasion of the Netherworld by the humans, who had been tricked by Vulcanus.
General Carter sends Kurtis to the Netherworld, and eventually goes there himself on the Space Battleship Gargantua. Kurtis abducts Jennifer, and Laharl engages the EDF fleet of spaceships in a rescue attempt, destroying all but the Gargantua by himself. When Laharl and his party arrive at the Gargantua's bridge, several angels from Celestia appear and attack them. After being defeated, General Carter escapes, only to have Mid-Boss appear to give him a message.
In response to this turn of events, Flonne and the rest of the party decide to go to Celestia to confront the Seraph. Vulcanus goes to Seraph Lamington, declares that Flonne is a traitor who is leading an army of demons in an invasion of Celestia, and goes to lead a group of angels to repel this "invasion". Vulcanus reveals to Laharl and his party that he intends to conquer all three worlds and rule over them as a god. After defeating Vulcanus, Laharl finally meets the Seraph and Flonne explains Vulcanus's plan and what she has learned while travelling with Laharl. The Seraph accepts her version of events and agrees that demons are, in fact, capable of feeling love. However, he declares that Flonne must be punished because she fought against other angels, and turns her into a flower. Outraged at this injustice, Laharl attacks the Seraph, initiating the game's final battle.
The game has multiple endings. Depending on the way the game was played up to this point, the Seraph may or may not survive, Flonne either remains a flower, is restored to her original form, or is transformed into a Fallen Angel, and Laharl either becomes a great Overlord, disappears and leaves Etna in charge of the Netherworld, or dies and becomes a Prinny. It may also be noted that, on the Good Ending, when the spirit of Laharl's mother appears to him, Vyers appears to already know her, and the way he talks to Laharl suggests that he may be the reincarnation of Laharl's father, King Krichevskoy.
Episode titles
Disgaea is separated into 14 episodes, or levels. After the first time the game is played, in subsequent cycles, new endings are sometimes available before the canon ending point of the plot; the availability of these endings also sometimes depends on conditions, such as having members of the player's party kill other members of the party a certain number of times.
- Prince of the Netherworld - From Laharl's awakening to the defeat of "Mid-Boss". The Mid-Boss Ending is accessible for the first time, and will be again every time the party fights Vyers.
- Enter Flonne
- A Hint of Kindness - Either Hoggmeiser joins the party, or "Flonne's Ending" can be accessed.
- A Gift from an Angel - Vulcanus steals Flonne's pendant, which she needs to continue to survive in the netherworld.
- Etna's Secret - Either Maderas joins the party, or "Etna's Ending" can be accessed.
- Laharl's Challenge - Laharl fights a series of increasingly ludicrous battles and triumphs to become the Overlord.
- Of Being an Overlord - Etna finds Laharl a job worthy of his first as overlord: helping a child track down his pets, which are zombies.
- Reincarnation - The prinnies escape. Prinny Land becomes unlockable.
- Captain Gordon, Defender of Earth - Captain Gordon, Jennifer, and Thursday join the party.
- Angels, Demons, and Humans - The group goes on a picnic, and Gordon is dubbed "Slayer of the Netherworld" as a result.
- Hero's Will, Overlord's Way - Laharl receives a challenge from the "Defender of the Earth". Gordon is shocked, as he did not write the challenge.
- War of the Netherworld, Part 1 - The EDF invades.
- War of the Netherworld, Part 2 - The party counters the invasion, and learns of angelic involvement. The Human World and "Human World Ending" becomes unlockable.
- What Lies Beyond the Battle - The Final Chapter. Prinny Kurtis joins the party. The player's decisions determine the outcome.
There are also extra levels that can be unlocked in the Dark Senate. These include "Cave of Ordeals", "Alternate Netherworld", and "Beauty's Castle". After clearing Alternate Netherworld and Beauty's Castle, Baal's Castle will be available.
Awards
- In EGM's review of Disgaea: Hour of Darkness, it got a Silver Award.
- In IGN's GotY awards, it won Best Game no one Played [1], it won Reader's Choice for Best Strategy Game, and was runner-up for Best Strategy Game [2].
- In GameSpy's GotY awards, it ranked #9 on the top ten PlayStation 2 games [3], and was called the "Strategy Game of the Year" [4].
See also
- Etna - Mythological character
- Gaia (mythology)
- Disgaea 2
- Makai Senki Disgaea – An anime based on the events of the game.
References
- Bettenhausen, Shane (Oct. 1, 2003). Disgaea: Hour of Darkness. Electronic Gaming Monthly.
- GameFly, Inc. (Sept. 29, 2003). GameFly offers a weekly 'Top Ten' list of its most popular video games. Press Release.
- Lindquist, Tim (2003). Disgaea: Hour of Darkness – The Official Strategy Guide – Special PDF Free Edition. DoubleJump Publishing, Inc. ISBN 0974170003.
- Maragos, Nich (Sept. 1, 2003). Disgaea: Hour of Darkness. Official U.S. Playstation Magazine.
- — (Aug. 27, 2004). In Character: 01 – The Art of Takehito Harada (Interview). Retrieved Jan. 30, 2005.
- PlayStation.com Staff (April 23, 2004). Disgaea's Creators Explain It All. Retrieved Feb. 2, 2005.
- Strippin Heat. Disgaea: Hour of Darkness – Game Info. GameFAQs. Retrieved Jan. 26, 2005.
External links
- Official ATLUS Disgaea Site features some Macromedia Flash animation.
- Official Koei Disgaea Site
- {{{2|{{{title|Disgaea: Hour of Darkness}}}}}} at The Internet Movie Database; includes english voice actors.
- Tsunami Bomb; Creators of 'The Invasion From Within', the featured song in English versions of Disgaea.