Hamhung

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Hamhŭng City
Korean Name
McCune-ReischauerHamhŭng-si
Revised RomanizationHamheung-si
Hangul함흥시
Hanja咸興市
Statistics
Population874000(estimated circa 2005)
Area80 km²
GovernmentCapital of South Hamgyŏng; former Directly Governed City
Administrative Divisions?
RegionKwannam
DialectHamgyŏng
Split fromSouth Hamgyŏng, 1960
RejoinedNorth Hamgyŏng, 1967

Hamhŭng (Hamhŭng-si) is North Korea's second largest city, and the capital of South Hamgyŏng Province. From 1960 to 1967, Hamhŭng was administered separately from South Hamgyŏng as a Directly Governed City (Chikhalsi), but before 1960, and since 1967, the city has been part of South Hamgyŏng Province. It is an industrial city which serves as a major port for North Korean foreign trade. Production includes textiles (particularly vinalon), metalware, machinery, refined oil and processed food. Yi Seonggye, the founder of the Yi dynasty, the last imperial line of Korea, was born in the city.

Contents

Geography

Hamhŭng is on the left branch of the Songchon River, on the eastern part of the Hamhung plain, in South Hamgyong Province, northeast North Korea.

Transportation

The city is a transportation hub, connecting various eastern ports and the northern interior area.

Culture

It has a national museum and a branch academy of science.

Hamhung is home to the Hamhung University of Education, Hamhung University of Chemistry and Hamhung University of Medicine.

Majon, the suburbs has a park, the sand beach pure, the jungle onion is strongly fragrant, flowers, the construction has the consummation the sea bathing place, hospital, the outdoors theater and recreation facility.

Industry

DPRK important chemical industry center.

See also



Administrative divisions of North Korea Image:Flag of North Korea.svg
Directly Governed Cities
P'yŏngyang | Rasŏn
Former Directly Governed Cities

Ch'ŏngjin | Hamhŭng | Kaesŏng | Namp'o

Special Administrative Regions
Kaesŏng Industrial Region | Kŭmgangsan Tourist Region | Sinŭiju Special Administrative Region
Provinces
Chagang | North Hamgyŏng | South Hamgyŏng | North Hwanghae | South Hwanghae | Kangwŏn | North P'yŏngan | South P'yŏngan | Ryanggang
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de:Hamhŭng ko:함흥시 nl:Hamhŭng ja:咸興市 pl:Hamhŭng pt:Hamhung sv:Hamhung zh:咸兴