Ice Cube (rapper)
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- For other uses see Ice cube (disambiguation).
{{Infobox_band | band_name = Ice Cube | image = Image:Cube-09.jpg | caption = Gangsta Rapper Ice Cube | years_active = 1986-present | origin = South Central, California | music_genre = West Coast hip hop, Gangsta Rap | record_label = Priority/Da Lench Mob Records }} Ice Cube (born O'Shea Jackson on June 15, 1969 in Los Angeles, California) is an American actor and rapper. He began his career as a member of the controversial rap group N.W.A, and later launched a successful solo career in music and cinema. In recent years, Ice Cube's acting career has taken center stage in his life, and he has taken much time off from rapping. Regardless, he is considered one of the most influential and iconic figures in the hip hop industry, particularly well-known for angry, fearless raps on political and racial topics (such as the treatment of African-Americans in the United States).
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Rise To Fame
Ice Cube was raised in South Central Los Angeles by his parents, both of whom were employed at UCLA. At the age of 14, he had a huge interest in hip hop music and he began writing raps while attending school at William Howard Taft High School. Cube and a friend, Sir Jinx, rapped as a partnership called C.I.A. at parties hosted by Dr. Dre. They made a memorable mixtape named My Posse which was released in 1987 in which Ice Cube wrote most of the songs. After a brief stint in a group called "HBO", Cube showed Eazy-E "Boyz 'N Da Hood" and the pair, plus Dr. Dre, and MC Ren formed N.W.A. Cube took one year off to earn a degree in architectural drafting in Phoenix in 1987 but returned in time to help create N.W.A's debut album, Straight Outta Compton. Using some very political and in your face lyrics, the album earned the group serious notoriety, from the FBI and concerned citizen and parent groups. Ice Cube's contribution to this status was significant, as he performed the lead verse for the album's infamous track "Fuck tha Police."
Solo career
Image:AmeriKKKa.jpg During 1989, Ice Cube felt he was not being treated fairly by the group's management (Eazy and Jerry Heller). Cube was involved in writing 10 of the 13 tracks on Straight Outta Compton, including the entirety of "Dopeman," "8 Ball" and "Express Yourself" and he felt he was due more than the $30,000 that he received for records that had sold 3 million units. Consequently, Cube left N.W.A due to these and other financial and personal conflicts in 1989. With Da Lench Mob and the Bomb Squad (Public Enemy's producers), Cube recorded his debut solo album in New York City. AmeriKKKa's Most Wanted was released in 1990 and was an instant hit, riding and contributing to the rising tide of rap's popularity in mainstream society. Racist lyrics in his material have provoked controversy: "Black Korea" was a song against Korean shop owners, which helped inspire the rise of Korean rap group Drunken Tiger, and songs such as "Enemy" and "Cave Bitch" were songs against "devils", which was a popular derogatory term at the time for white people. As much as Cube thrives on the shocking and the profane, it becomes clear upon listening that he isn't glamorizing the harsh urban realities he raps about, but protesting them. Cube takes some controversial stands, referring to certain types of African-Americans as "Oreo cookies", implying that they appear to be black but are actually willing participants in the racial hierarchy that keeps the majority of African-Americans living in poverty-stricken and drug-riddled ghettos; specifically, this is aimed at soft-pop-R&B radio stations broadcasting a watered-down sound.
Arsenio Hall is specifically mentioned as being such a "sell-out". The titular song on the album directly parodies the television show, "America's Most Wanted", exposing the perceived racism inherent in watching largely African-American men being arrested for entertainment. Partially to help deflect criticism, Cube appointed a female rapper named Yo-Yo (who appeared on AmeriKKKa's Most Wanted) to the head of his own record label and helped produce her debut album, Make Way for the Motherlode. That was followed by a critically acclaimed turn in Boyz N the Hood, a movie by John Singleton. The film turned Cube into a Hollywood star, as he garnered critical praise for his role as "Doughboy".
Cube's 1991 follow-up, Death Certificate was even more controversial. It shows an angrier and very more aggressive side of his than that expressed on AmeriKKKa's Most Wanted. The album itself has many racist, homophobic and discriminating slurs throughout the songs and demonstrates Cube's "freedom of speech". It is widely known as Cube's most focused and best political work and is considered his best album by many fans. The album is thematically divided into the Death Side (a vision of where we are today) and the Life Side (a vision of where we need to go). A few songs in the album featured Cube's hate for "Uncle Sam" and American politics, and a bonus track named "No Vaseline" was his diss track aimed at his former N.W.A bandmates and his manager Jerry Heller. The album was re-released in 2003 with another bonus track from 1991, "How to Survive in South Central," which came on the Boyz N the Hood soundtrack. Cube toured with Lollapalooza in 1992, which widened his fan base. Also during that that year, he converted to the Nation of Islam.
Ice Cube released The Predator in November (1992), a vibrant collection of cuts that were created amidst the L.A. uprising of the early '90's. "The Predator" debuted at #1 on both the pop and R&B charts, the first album in history to do so. For this album, Cube decided to load some G-funk style beats which at that time were the big thing and some remix tunes which brought a new style to Cube, which previously had consisted more of hardcore and extreme work. Singles from The Predator included It was a Good Day and Check Yo Self (remix) which together had a two part music video. Ice Cube used his killer rap delivery to full effect on funky cuts like "Now I Gotta Wet' Cha" and "We Had to Tear This Motherf**ker Up" in a way that few other MCs could, benefiting from the contributions of a crew of producers that included Sir Jinx, DJ Muggs and DJ Pooh. Out of all his albums, it has been the most successful, with over 5 million copies sold in the US.
Aftermath
After The Predator, Cube's audience began to diminish. Lethal Injection (1993) was not well-liked by critics and Dr. Dre and the West Coast G-Funk sound was dominating American hip-hop. It wasn't until much later on that the album became very popular with Cube fans; realizing it was an underrated album at the time it was released. The album featured collabarations from singers such as funk legend George Clinton who was an influence to Ice Cube when growing up. Rather than tackling the issues such as racism and black society in his previous albums he uses story lines in the album. Lil Ass Gee and Supafly are examples and in Cave Bitch he is sexist towards white woman and praises black women. Taking a break from his own albums, Cube assisted on debuts from Da Lench Mob (Guerillas In Tha Mist) and Kam (Neva Again), both of which had limited commercial success but gained a lot of critical acclaim. He did the production on the Guerillas In Tha Mist album and was released in 1992. The haunting lyrics and the angry songs suited the production by Cube making the album a classic. After a year a later, lead singer J-Dee was sentenced to life for attempted murder and Cube did not produce their next album Planet Of Tha Apes. Around this time in 1993, Ice Cube also worked with the emerging superstar rapper Tupac Shakur on his album Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z. and appeared on a track with him. He later had a duet with Dr. Dre on "Natural Born Killaz" on the Muder Was The Case soundtrack. Ice Cube would later have a falling out with Kam due to money and personal issues which led to Kam releasing the venomous diss track "Whoop Whoop" and an altercation, which led to the theft of Ice Cube's Westside Connection necklace. Though they would end the feud, they never worked together again. This was a time when Ice Cube was increasingly embroiled in verbal warfare, including the famous back and forth with Cypress Hill. Cypress Hill accused Ice Cube of stealing beats, lyrics and choruses for his Friday soundtrack that they had planned to use on their Cypress Hill III: Temples of Boom album. They recorded the diss track "No Rest For The Wicked" as a result. Ice Cube responded with "King Of The Hill" (credited to his Westside Connection group) to which Cypress Hill released "Ice Cube Killa" in response. He would also go on to have a feud with Common which spawned the stinging diss track towards Cube titled "The Bitch In Yoo". This stemmed from what Cube perceived to be an insult towards him and West-Coast Hip-Hop in the lyrics of Common's classic "I Used to Love H.E.R.", an allegorical song about the history of Hip-Hop. They dissed each other back and forth, finally meeting with Minister Farrakhan and setting aside their dispute.
In 1995, Cube had some breakthrough film roles, in the hit comedy Friday, starring alongside comedian Chris Tucker, and his second film with John Singleton, Higher Learning. Friday was a success and spawned two sequels. Critically they were some of Cube's best films, and he earned a few award nominations for "Higher Learning". In 2002, Ice Cube starred in the critically acclaimed movie, Barbershop, as well as its 2004 sequel Barbershop 2: Back in Business.
Westside Connection
Image:Westside Connection - Terrorist Threats (Front).jpg
During this time, hip hop started making a transition from the West Coast funk hip hop to East Coast pop rap. With Mack 10 and WC, Cube formed the Westside Connection in 1996. They released their debut album Bow Down later that year, with the eponymous single reaching #21 on the singles charts.
Ice Cube explains his frustration with the situation in rap at the time:
- So many people are going soft, so many love songs on the radio that I felt like I probably wouldn't be able to buy nothing I liked unless I bought my own stuff. It was just time to be hard-core and not be so damn soft all the goddamn' time. The mixture of R&B is killing the music.
With 1996's Bow Down, Westside Connection brought their own agenda to the hip hop party, something they've been doing since they formed. Ice Cube, Mack 10, and WC were tired of being overlooked by East Coast media outlets and being considered second-class citizens in a genre they helped popularize. The album instilled a sense of pride in West Coast rap fans and started a worldwide movement that anyone who felt underappreciated could identify with. Songs like "Bow Down", and "Gangstas Make The World Go 'Round" make reference to this.
Sales were brisk, but a wide audience was evasive. This album was later perceived as a classic, especially on the West Coast. In 1997, Cube released his long awaited solo album War & Peace Volume 1. The second part War & Peace Volume 2 was released in 2000. The albums featured appearances from Westside Connection as well as a reunion with fellow N.W.A. members Dr. Dre & MC Ren. After a seven-year hiatus, Westside Connection returned with their long-awaited second effort Terrorist Threats. Critically the album was good, but weak compared to Bow Down. "Gangsta Nation" was the only song released from the album. After arguments, Westside Connection disbanded to go their separate ways. In December 2004, after a long break from recording, Ice Cube reached #2 in the UK singles chart with the club favorite, "You Can Do It" (featuring Mack 10 and Ms Toi), released as a single five years after it was first included on movie soundtracks such as Next Friday and Save the Last Dance. He has also founded the Westsiiide Studios, which is located in his own house in California and The Westsiiide Design, a graphic works design studio, which is a joint venture with Mack 10.
Recent years
In November 2005, Ice Cube and Emmy Award winning filmmaker R.J. Cutler teamed to create the six-part documentary series titled "Black. White.", which was broadcast on cable network FX. Two families, one black and one white, share a home in the San Fernando Valley for the majority of the show.
The Sparks, who are black and hail from Atlanta, Georgia and their son Nick are transformed from black to white at the end of the show, while the Wurgel’s and their daughter Rose are transformed from white to black. "I'm really excited to be a part of a show that explores race in America," Ice Cube said. "'Black. White.’ will force people to challenge themselves and really examine where we stand in terms of race in this country". The show premiered in March 2006.
His upcoming movie projects include "Mr. Blandings Builds His Dream House" which is scheduled to be released in 2007 (pre-production), "The Extractors" and "Teacher of the Year" which to be released this year. Cube will be heading to Vancouver in June to start production on "Are We Done Yet?" the sequel to 2005's "Are We There Yet?"
On the 7th of February 2006, Ice Cube officially announced that on June 6th, 2006 he will be releasing his long awaited comeback album entitled Laugh Now, Cry Later from his own record company Da Lench Mob Records. Cube seems to be keeping guest apperances to a minimum with Snoop Dogg and his Westside Connection compadre WC. The album will contain 18 tracks, with the street single and accompanying video, "Chrome & Paint," already creating a buzz. The album's first official single is the Scott Storch produced "Why We Thugs" whose accompanying video features an apperance by Mike Epps. Ice Cube has also stated that from now to June, he is focusing on this album and is keeping film work away until after the album is finished and released.
Recently, Cube collaborated with fellow West Coast hip hop rapper Warren G in the song Get U Down which had also featured Snoop Dogg and B Real.
Ice Cube has just signed on to star in and produce Welcome Back, Kotter, a big screen adaptation of the '70s television series. The title character who was originally portrayed by Gabe Kaplan. Ice Cube’s company, Cube Vision Productions, has made a deal with Dimension Films to bring the show to the big screen.
Trivia
- Was originally supposed to play the role of Rodney in Baby Boy (2001) which went to Snoop Dogg.
- Cousin of rapper Del Tha Funkee Homosapien.
- Makes a cameo appearance in Destiny's Child's video Soldier.
- In 2002, he was approached by Aftermath Records but declined to sign with them.
- Ice Cube was influenced by and took his name from African American pimp-turned-author Iceberg Slim, who published his autobiography Pimp in 1969. At one point, Ice Cube was scheduled to play the lead role of a movie adaptation of Pimp, but the project appears to be on hold.
- Height: 5' 10.
- A critically acclaimed biography entitled Ice Cube: Attitude, written by British author Joel McIver, was published by Sanctuary Books in 2002.
- Was first to leave N.W.A.
- Graduated from Phoenix Institute of Technology.
- Began Cubevision Production Company.
- Graduated from William Taft High School in Los Angeles, California.
- Wife: Kim Jackson 1992-present
Awards
Film Award History
Ice Cube has been nominated for many films in the past. He has only won two awards as of yet.
| Category | Award | Film | Year | Result | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding Lead Actor in a Theatrical Film | BET Comedy Award | "Are We There Yet?" | 2005 | Nominated | ||
| Outstanding Lead Actor in a Box Office Movie | BET Comedy Award | "Barbershop 2: Back in Business" | 2005 | Nominated | ||
| Best Actor, Muscial or Comedy | 'Black Reel | "Barbershop 2: Back in Business" | 2004 | Nominated | ||
| Theatrical - Best Actor | Black Reel | "Barbershop" | 2003 | Nominated | ||
| Theatrical - Best Supporting Actor | Black Reel | "Three Kings" | 2000 | Nominated | ||
| Favorite Action Team | Blockbuster Entertainment Award | "Three Kings" | 2000 | Won | ||
| Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture | Image Award | "Barbershop" | 2003 | Nominated | ||
| Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture | Image Award | "Higher Learning" | 1995 | Nominated | ||
| Choice Rap Artist in a Movie | Teen Choice Award | "xXx: State of the Union" | 2005 | Nominated | ||
| Acting Award | MECCA Movie Award | "" | 2002 | Won | ||
| Year | Title | Chart positions | Album | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US Hot 100 | US R&B / Hip-Hop | US Rap | UK Singles Chart | |||
| 1990 | "AmeriKKKa's Most Wanted" | - | - | #1 | - | AmeriKKKa's Most Wanted |
| 1991 | "Steady Mobbin'" (feat. Da Lench Mob) | - | - | - | - | Death Certificate |
| 1992 | "Wicked" | #55 | #31 | #1 | - | The Predator |
| 1993 | "It Was A Good Day" | #15 | #7 | #1 | #27 | The Predator |
| 1993 | "Check Yo Self" (feat. Das EFX) | #20 | #1 | #1 | #36 | The Predator |
| 1993 | "Really Doe" | #54 | #30 | #3 | - | Lethal Injection |
| 1994 | "You Know How We Do It" | #30 | #21 | #5 | #41 | Lethal Injection |
| 1994 | "Bop Gun (One Nation)" (feat. George Clinton) | #23 | #37 | #6 | #22 | Lethal Injection |
| 1996 | "Bow Down" (with Westside Connection) | #21 | #19 | #1 | - | Bow Down |
| 1997 | "Gangstas Make The World Go Round" (with Westside Connection) | #40 | #30 | #10 | - | Bow Down |
| 1997 | "The World Is Mine" | - | #55 | #39 | - | Dangerous Ground OST |
| 1998 | "Pushin' Weight" (feat. Mr. Short Khop) | #26 | #12 | #1 | - | War & Peace - Volume 1 (The War Disc) |
| 2000 | "Until We Rich" (feat. Krayzie Bone) | - | #50 | - | - | War & Peace - Volume 2 (The Peace Disc) |
| 2001 | "$100 Bill Y'all" | - | #67 | - | - | War & Peace - Volume 2 (The Peace Disc) |
| 2004 | "You Can Do It" (feat. Mack 10 & Ms. Toi)' | #32 | - | - | #2 | War & Peace - Volume 2 (The Peace Disc) |
| 2006 | "Why We Thugs" | - | - | - | - | Laugh Now, Cry Later |
Albums
With C.I.A
- My Posse (1987) (Mixtape)
With N.W.A
- Straight Outta Compton (1989) #? US (RIAA Certification: 6x Platinum)
Solo
- AmeriKKKa's Most Wanted (1990) #8 US (RIAA Certification: Platinum)
- Kill At Will (1990) - (RIAA Certification: Platinum)
- Death Certificate (1991) #12 US (RIAA Certification: Platinum)
- The Predator (1992) #1 US (RIAA Certification: 2x Platinum)
- Lethal Injection (1993) #4 (RIAA Certification: Platinum)
- Bootlegs & B-Sides (1994) - Compilation (RIAA Certification: Gold)
- Featuring Ice Cube (1997) - Compilation
- War & Peace - Volume 1 (The War Disc) (1998) (RIAA Certification: Platinum)
- War & Peace - Volume 2 (The Peace Disc) #3 US (2000) (RIAA Certification: Gold)
- Ice Cube - Greatest Hits (2001) - Compilation #54 US
- Laugh Now, Cry Later (2006)
With Westside Connection
- Bow Down (1996) #3 (RIAA Certification: Platinum)
- Terrorist Threats (2003) (RIAA Certification: Gold)
Filmography
Actor
- Boyz N the Hood (1991) as "Doughboy" Darin
- Trespass (1992) as Savon
- The Glass Shield (1994) as Teddy Woods
- Higher Learning (1995) as Fudge
- Friday (1995) as Craig
- Dangerous Ground (1997) as Vusi Madlazi
- Anaconda (1997) as Danny Rich
- The Players Club (1998) as Reggie
- All About the Benjamins (1998) as Bookum
- I Got the Hook Up (1998) as Gun Runner
- Three Kings (1999) as SSgt. Chief Elgin
- Thicker Than Water (1999) as Slink
- Next Friday (2000) as Craig
- Ghosts of Mars (2001) as James 'Desolation' Williams
- All About the Benjamins (2002) as Bookum
- Barbershop (2002) as Calvin Palmer
- Friday After Next (2002) as Craig
- Torque (2004) as Trey
- Barbershop 2: Back in Business (2004) as Calvin
- Are We There Yet? (2005) as Nick Persons
- xXx: State of the Union (2005) as Darius Stone
- Are We Done Yet? (2007)
Director/Producer Filmography
- Friday (1995) Executive Producer
- Dangerous Ground (1997) Executive Producer
- The Players Club (1998) Director
- Next Friday (2000) Producer
- All About The Benjamins (2002) Producer
- Friday After Next (2002) Producer
- Barbershop 2: Back In Business (2004) Executive Producer
- Barbershop (2005) Executive Producer
- Are We There Yet? (2005) Producer
- Beauty Shop (2005) Executive Producer
- Black. White. (2006) Executive Producer
External links
- Official Ice Cube website
- Article regarding his new album
- Ice Cube lyrics
- Interview Where Ice Cube Talks About Islam
- {{{2|{{{name|Ice Cube (rapper)}}}}}} at The Internet Movie Database
- MTV News Article, March 14th 2006
- Ice Cube and his wife Kim Jackson at the premiere of War of the Worlds, 2005
- BREAKING NEWS: Ice Cube Purchases the Warriors- Golden State of Mind, April 1st 2006
- Ice Cube - Who he's worked with + discographyar:آيس كيوب
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