In Living Color
From Free net encyclopedia
{{infobox television
| show_name = In Living Color | image = Image:Untitledinc33.JPG | format = live action, comedy, variety television series | runtime = 30 minutes per episode | rating = Template:TV-14 | creator = Keenen Ivory Wayans | starring = see the complete cast below | country = USA | network = FOX | first_aired =April 15, 1990 | last_aired = May 12, 1994 | num_episodes = 122
}} In Living Color was an American sketch comedy television series which ran on the Fox Television Network from 1990 to 1994. Executive producer Keenen Ivory Wayans created, wrote, and starred in the program.
Other members of the Wayans family — Damon, Kim, Shawn and Marlon — had regular roles (oldest brother Dwayne frequently appeared as an extra), in addition to David Alan Grier, an established character actor who had worked in Keenen Ivory Wayans' motion picture I'm Gonna Git You Sucka (1988).
The series strove to produce comedy with a strong emphasis on African American subject matter. However, In Living Color may be best-known as the launching pad for Jim Carrey (the one male Caucasian member of the original cast, edging Thomas Haden Church in the audition process), future Academy Award winner Jamie Foxx (who joined the cast in the third season), and future actress/singer Jennifer Lopez (who became a "Fly Girl" in the third season).
For the first episode, an exotic-looking black-and-white logo was used for the opening credits. After the band Living Colour claimed the show stole the logo from them and threatened to sue, the logo was changed to one with rather plain-type letters of three colors. Both versions of the theme song were performed by the hip-hop group Heavy D & the Boyz.
Keenen Ivory Wayans left the show in the middle of the fourth season over disputes with Fox about the network's censoring the show's content and rerunning early episodes without his consultation. Keenen feared that Fox would ultimately decrease the syndication value of In Living Color.
On the censorship issue, Fox became more intrusive of the scripts after In Living Color produced a live Super Bowl halftime special (branded by the network as The Doritos Zaptime/'In Living Color' Super Halftime Party). During the "Men on Football" sketch, it was suggested by Damon Wayans and David Alan Grier through adlibs that actor Richard Gere and track and field star Carl Lewis were gay, much to Lewis' open chagrin. The programming stunt lured a hefty 20 million to 25 million viewers from CBS' telecast of the halftime festivities during Super Bowl XXVI.
By the fifth and final season, none of the Wayans family had any involvement whatsoever with the show. Damon Wayans had already left the show after the third season to pursue a movie career even though he still made "special guest appearances" in the fourth season. Keenan Ivory Wayans had virtually disappeared from the series well before he officially left it. The show's traditional reliance on the character-driven sketches featuring Damon and Keenan gave way to an increasing reliance upon walk-on cameos by "special guests" like James Brown, Rodney Dangerfield, Ed O'Neill, Sherman Hemsley, Sam Kinison, Chris Rock, Tupac Shakur, and En Vogue. Even Kelly Coffield, who, prior to Alexandra Wentworth's arrival in the fourth season, was the lone female Caucasian cast member, left prior to the final season.
In Living Color was an Ivory Way Production (until Keenen Ivory Wayans left) in association with Twentieth Century-Fox Television. It was in reruns on local affiliates and on the News Corporation owned FX Network, where it was distributed by Twentieth Television.
As of April 11, 2006, all five seasons of the series are available on DVD (albeit in edited form). Reruns of the show air on the BET Network.
Contents |
Popular recurring sketches
- Anton Jackson - Damon Wayans portrays a homeless person (he lives in a corrugated cardboard box) with a unique world view. Amongst other happenings, he appeared in The People's Court, had his own cable television local access show, and had a marriage of convenience. He frequently carried with him his "personal facilities", a jar that he used as a toilet and which seemed to contain a floating pickle and brine.
- Mr. and Ms. Brooks - Kim Wayans and David Alan Grier play a seemingly loving elderly couple who constantly insult and attempt to kill each other. "And we stiiiiilll together!"
- Benita Butrell - Kim Wayans portrays an apparently unemployed woman gossiping directly to the viewer and airing her neighbors' dirty laundry after they pass by her... But she "ain't one to gossip."
- The Brothers Brothers (Damon and Keenen Ivory Wayans) - two brothers named Tom who sing like the Smothers Brothers (who actually lend their uncredited singing voices) and are often confused for being black.
- B.S. Brothers ("Black-Strong" also called "Funky Finger Productions") - two men (David Alan Grier and Tommy Davidson) with a knack of being at the right place for promotion, but with little promotional experience. Their pitches are punctuated with the occasional "BAM!" that later became the trademark of TV chef Emeril Lagasse.
- Calhoun Tubbs - David Alan Grier portrays an old bluesman who always sings the wrong things to the wrong person at the wrong time. Catchphrases: "Wrote a song about it. Like to hear it? Here it goes!" "Thank you very muuuuuch!"
- Cheap Pete - Chris Rock guest stars as a cheapskate who won't pay more than $1.25 for anything. His catchphrase is "Good Lord that's a lot of money!"
- "The Dirty Dozens" - Stu Dunfy (Nick Bakay) hosts a game show that is a cross between Jeopardy! and Concentration in which contestants are involved in a battle of insults. Variations include Family Dozens and Wheel of Dozens.
- Duke - Jamie Foxx performs tricks with his dead German shepherd named Duke.
- "East Hollywood Squares" - Peter Marshall hosts an urbanized version of the game show he made famous in the 1960s and the 1970s.
- Fire Marshal Bill (Jim Carrey) - A Fire Marshal with a manic grin whose safety advisories usually cause the very disaster he was warning against. Catchphrases included "Lemme show ya something!!" and "Its very da-da-dangerous."
- Great Moments in Black History -Tommy Davidson narrates reinactments of dubious moments in african-american history. Examples include the accidental invention of the jheri curl, the first black astronaut to be abandoned on the Moon, and the advent of the self-serve gas station. "Get it yo' own damn self"
- Handi Man - Damon Wayans portrays a handicapped superhero who sometimes has a midget sidekick (Tiny Avenger, played by Debbie Lee Carrington).
- Head Detective - Damon Wayans portrays a police detective who, due to a horrific accident, is merely a head attached to a pair of feet and tiny hands and appearing similar to a Mr. Potato Head. Along with his full-bodied partner (played by Keenen Ivory or Marlon Wayans), he solves crimes and foils villains.
- Hey Mon - Damon Wayans heads a family of hard-working West Indians, each with many careers. With the "lazy" son working eight different jobs, they find nothing more appalling than meeting people with two or fewer jobs, including babies.
- Homeboy Shopping Network - two streetwise pitchmen named Wiz And Ice (Damon and Keenen Ivory Wayans) use a QVC-style approach to sell stolen goods. The phrase "Mo' Money, Mo' Money!" was coined in this sketch.
- Homey D. Clown (Damon Wayans) - A convict who works as a clown (real name Herman Simpson) for his parole agreement, but violently lashes out at any attempt to make him perform the standard antics of the role - "I don't think so...Homey don't play that!"
- Les and Wes - A pair of conjoined twins attached at the side, of whom one (Wes) is a celebrity, while the other (Les) is not.
- Loomis Simmons - David Alan Grier plays a shady infomercial host shilling out ridiculous products and services. Examples include ineffective self-help audio tapes and "Custom Built Condoms" that only fit Mr. Simmons.
- Men on Film (Damon Wayans and David Alan Grier)- In this parody of Siskel & Ebert, a pair of extremely effeminate gay men review films completely based on their potential for homoerotic content. Variations of this sketch include Men on Television, Men on Fitness, and Men on Vacation. - "Hated It!", "Three snaps in Z formation, the Zorro snap."
- Oswald Bates - Damon Wayans plays an eloquent prison inmate whose vocabulary is full of incorrectly used clinical (usually sexual) terms. "Unfortunately, we could not impregnate everyone. It is simply beyond our colonic threshold."
- Snackin' Shack - Kim Wayans played an obnoxious, hard-of-hearing waitress at a greasy spoon diner. Running gags included her giving patrons used water, contaminated food, and the chef, Tommy Davidson, announcing entrees that were never ordered.
- Vera de Milo - Jim Carrey portrays a steroids-using, flat-chested female bodybuilder whose trademark laugh sounds horselike.
- Wanda - Jamie Foxx portrays the ugliest woman in the world (Wanda Wayne)... so ugly, in fact, that no one wanted to be in the same room as she.The character coined the phrases "I'm ret to go" and "I'm gon' rock yo world."
- Carl "The Tooth" Williams - A boxer who isn't very good at it. Is always getting beat-up by everyone he comes in contact with.
A Lasie '90 A Mother Kelly Coffield and A Son James Carrey owns a pitbul.and saids We Love you Lassie.
Memorable one-time or infrequent sketches
- The Buttmans - A family modeled after The Cosby Show characters, only they have buttocks on their foreheads
- Candy Cane's Show - About a very desperate, lonely, sad psychotic woman, who always looking for a man, she harass and stalking them.
- Cousin Elsie - Kim Wayans plays an annoying and unattractive woman who sexually harasses everyone she meets.
- Deboner 2000 - Carol Rosenthal plays Lorena Bobbitt in a mock knife infomercial where she is brutally chopping phallic looking food and related items (pants, boxer shorts, and a game cock).
- Grace Jones - Kim Wayans parodies the actress as an extremely physical enthusiast of any activity whether it be fighting an alligator for her dinner or pro wrestling while regularly asking "Do you think I'm sexy?"
- Frenchie - (Keenan Ivory Wayans) - An obnoxious "Partay Animal" in a red platform shoes, red pleather suit with yellow vinyl strings, long jheri curls, and gold chains. Frenchie somewhat resembles Rick James.
- Go On Girl - An "I am woman here me roar!" type of show hosted by Shawanda Harvey.
- Hawaii Five-O - a hilarious skit in which Jim Carrey played McGarrett.
- Juice Weasel - Jim Carrey plays a surprisingly accurate impersonation of infomercial personality Jay Kordich, who uses an electric juicer to make juice from unlikely sources, such as garbage and sand.
- Lil' Magic - Features Kim Wayans as a very tall girl without talent who aways auditions for talent shows, accompanied by her zealous stage mother, played by David Alan Grier. "I'm Miss Smile Bright 1987!"
- Love Connection - another funny skit in which Carrey portrays host Chuck Woolery and Keenen Ivory Wayans portrays Mike Tyson.
- Mother and Child - Jim Carrey plays a young college age kid still attached to his overprotective mother (Carol Rosenthal) literally by the umbilical cord
- Runaway Slave - Damon Wayans plays the descendant of cave-dwelling runaway slaves, unaware of changes in the world around him since the 1860s.
- Star Trek - Jim Carrey impersonates Captain Kirk with grossly exaggerated mannerisms, with David Alan Grier playing Mr. Spock.
- Tiny - (David Alan Grier) a prisoner who always says "Big, Big, Breastes-s-s..." He usually appears with Oswald Bates(see above).
- Tony Roam and Snuff A. Lufagus - Two loser brothers, who think they're tough.
Volt 45
- On the May 5, 1990 broadcast, Keenen Ivory Wayans did a take-off on a Billy Dee Williams "Colt 45" commercial (in which the purpose of the beverage is to get your lady friend wasted) that ended with a woman (played by Kim Coles) passed out on her back on a dining table, and "Billy Dee" lifting her leg up and over his head to get into position between her legs.
Note: The "Volt 45" sketch was seen only once during the original broadcast. The sketch was omitted from repeats because some felt it was making light of date rape. The Season One DVD set of ILC didn't include the "cut" sketch from the pilot. This skit was cut by Fox censors, and the necessary modifications were made to the master tape. But Keenen "accidentally" mixed up the masters, and the original master was broadcast. That segment has never been broadcast since, not even in syndication or on FX. It has been replaced by The Exxxon Family in syndication and DVD Box Sets.
Cast
Cast members came and went during the run of the show, and new members appeared in new seasons. Note that some older cast members continued to appear in later seasons, so later casts also include some of previous casts' members.
Original cast (First and Second Seasons, 1990-1991)
- Keenen Ivory Wayans (1990-1993)
- Jim Carrey, credited as James Carrey
- Kelly Coffield (1990-1993)
- Kim Coles (1990)
- Tommy Davidson
- David Alan Grier
- T'Keyah Crystal Keymáh
- Damon Wayans (1990-1992), recurring 1992-1994
- Kim Wayans (1990-1993)
- Shawn Wayans (1990-1993), credited as "DJ S.W.1" 1990-1991
Third Season (1991-1992) cast additions
- Jamie Foxx (1991-1994)
- Steve Park (1991-1992)
- Twist (Leroy Casey and L.C. Casey) (1991-1994)
Fourth Season (1992-1993) cast additions
- A. J. Jamal (1992-1993 - "featured" in credits but not in opening titles)
- Marlon Wayans (1992-1993)
- Alexandra Wentworth (1992-1994)
Fifth Season (1993-1994) cast additions
- Anne-Marie Johnson (1993-1994)
- Jay Leggett (1993-1994)
- Reggie McFadden (1993-1994)
- Carol Rosenthal (1993-1994)
- Marc Wilmore (1993-1994)
Despite popular belief, Chris Rock was never an official cast member on In Living Color. Rock appeared (as a "special guest star") only in a selected number of skits in the fifth season, and reprised his petty, "Cheap Pete" character from I'm Gonna Git You Sucka.
Other recurring guest stars in the fifth season include Nick Bakay (for "The Dirty Dozens" sketches) and Peter Marshall (for several editions of "East Hollywood Squares").
Fly Girls (house dance troupe)
- Cari French -- Seasons 1-3
- Carrie Ann Inaba -- Seasons 1-3
- Deidre Lang-- Seasons 1-5
- Lisa Marie Todd--Seasons 1-3
- Michelle Whitney-Morrison -- Seasons 1 and 2
- Carla Garrido -- Season 2
- Jennifer Lopez -- Seasons 3 and 4
- Jossie Thacker (credited as Jossie Harris) -- Seasons 4 and 5
- Lisa Joann Thompson -- Seasons 4 and 5
- Laurie Ann Gibson -- Season 5
- Masako Willis -- Season 5
Rosie Perez was the choreographer for the first four seasons.
Over the run of the series, several individuals -- both male and female -- made uncredited appearances as unofficial "Fly Girls."
Trivia
- Jim Carrey, David Alan Grier, Tommy Davidson and T'Keyah Crystal Keymah are the only cast members to remain on the show throughout all five seasons, although Carrey's presence during the fifth season was limited due to his rising movie career.
- T'Keyah Crystal Keymah is the only female cast member to remain on the show throughout all five seasons.