Matt Busby
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Sir Matthew William Busby, CBE (26 May, 1909 – 20 January, 1994) was a Scottish football player and manager, most noted for his management of Manchester United F.C. during the 1950s and 1960s.
Born in a two-roomed pitman’s cottage in the mining village of Orbiston (now part of Bellshill), North Lanarkshire; he was raised a practicing Roman Catholic.
The young Matthew Busby was no stranger to loss. His father and all his uncles were killed in the World War I. Luckily, Busby had the ability to play football well.
As a player, Busby enjoyed spells at Manchester City F.C. (1929-1936), where he won an FA Cup Winner's medal in 1934, and Liverpool F.C. (1936 - 1940). He also made three war-time appearances for Chelsea.
He also played at the international level for the Scotland national football team once, but like so many of his contemporaries, Busby's playing career was cut short by World War II.
After peace was declared in 1945, the 36-year-old Busby was offered a job on the coaching staff at Anfield. He chose instead to become the manager of Manchester United F.C., beginning in October. His team were runners up in the league in 1947, 1948, 1949, and 1951 before winning the championship in 1952.
During this time, the team picked up the affectionate nickname the Busby Babes, due to the youthfulness of some of the players he signed. Notable members of the team at this time included Bobby Charlton and Duncan Edwards. They won the league in both 1956 and 1957, and were beaten FA Cup finalists in 1957.
In 1958, tragedy struck the Busby Babes as the Munich air disaster took the lives of eight members of the team. Busby himself was severely injured and was twice given last rites.
Busby had been appointed as manager of Scotland in January 1958 for the World Cup that summer in Sweden, but Trainer Dawson Walker was forced to take over. Busby did take charge of the team for two games later that year against Wales and Northern Ireland, giving Denis Law his first cap. He resigned in December.
In the 1960s, Busby rebuilt the Manchester United team, with famous players including Denis Law, Bobby Charlton, and George Best. The biggest success of his career came in 1968 when the team won the European Cup. He retired as manager in 1969, and remained at the club as a director until 1982.
Busby was awarded the CBE in 1958 and knighted following the European Cup victory in 1968. He died in Hospital aged 84. Busby was made an Inaugural Inductee of the English Football Hall of Fame in 2002 in recognition of his impact on the English game.
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Trivia
He was mentioned in the Beatles song "Dig It".
During a census, when asked for his occupation, he replied "footballer". The census-taker, misinterpreting his accent, wrote "fruit boiler."
Statistics
Club | Season | League | FA Cup | --------- | --------- | Others | Total | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
App | Goals | App | Goals | App | Goals | App | Goals | App | Goals | App | Goals | ||
Liverpool FC | 1939/40 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
1938/39 | 42 | 1 | 3 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 45 | 1 | |
1937/38 | 33 | 0 | 3 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 36 | 0 | |
1936/37 | 29 | 1 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 30 | 1 | |
1935/36 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 | |
Total | 118 | 3 | 7 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 125 | 3 |
Career Honours
Honours As Player
Manchester City
Winner
- 1933/34 FA Cup
Runner Up
- 1932/33 FA Cup
Honours As Manager
Manchester United
Winner
- 1947/48 FA Cup
- 1951/52 League Championship (Level 1)
- 1952/53 Charity Shield
- 1955/56 League Championship (Level 1)
- 1956/57 Charity Shield
- 1956/57 League Championship (Level 1)
- 1957/58 Charity Shield
- 1962/63 FA Cup
- 1964/65 League Championship (Level 1)
- 1965/66 Charity Shield Shared
- 1966/67 League Championship (Level 1)
- 1967/68 Charity Shield Shared
- 1967/68 European Cup
Runner Up
- 1946/47 League Championship (Level 1)
- 1947/48 League Championship (Level 1)
- 1948/49 Charity Shield
- 1948/49 League Championship (Level 1)
- 1950/51 League Championship (Level 1)
- 1956/57 FA Cup
- 1957/58 FA Cup
- 1958/59 League Championship (Level 1)
- 1963/64 Charity Shield
- 1963/64 League Championship (Level 1)
- 1967/68 League Championship (Level 1)
- 1968/69 Intercontinental Cup
External link
English Football Hall of Fame Profile
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Categories: 1909 births | 1994 deaths | Commanders of the British Empire | Football knights | Chelsea F.C. players | Liverpool F.C. players | Manchester United F.C. managers | Manchester City F.C. players | Natives of North Lanarkshire | Roman Catholic sportspeople | Scottish footballers | Scottish football managers | Scotland national football team managers | Scottish Sports Hall of Fame