Rostov Oblast

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Image:Flag of the Rostov Oblast.svg Image:RussiaRostov2005.png

Rostov Oblast (Template:Lang-ru) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast), located in Southern Federal District. Rostov Oblast lies in the south of Russia with an area of 100,800 km² and a population of 4,404,013 (2002 census) making it the 5th most populous oblast in Russia. Its administrative center is the city of Rostov on Don, which also became the capital of the Southern Federal District in 2002.

Contents

Geography

Rostov Oblast borders Ukraine. It also borders Volgograd Oblast to the north and Voronezh Oblast to the south. Lastly, it borders Krasnodar and Stavropol Krais as well as the Republic of Kalmykia.

Time zone

Rostov Oblast is located in the Moscow Time Zone (MSK/MSD). UTC offset is +0300 (MSK)/+0400 (MSD).

Rivers and lakes

The Don River, one of Europe's largest flows throw the oblast for part of its course. Lakes cover only 0.4% of the oblast's area.

Administrative divisions

Districts

Rostov Oblast consists of the following districts (raions):

Cities and towns

City Russian name Population (2002 census)
Rostov-on-Don Ростов-на-Дону 1,068,267
Taganrog Таганрог 281,947
Shakhty Шахты 222,592
Novocherkassk Новочеркасск 170,822
Volgodonsk Волгодонск 165,994
Bataysk Батайск 107,438
Novoshakhtinsk Новошахтинск 101,131
Azov Азов 82,090
Kamensk-Shakhtinsky Каменск-Шахтинский 75,632
Gukovo Гуково 66,648
Salsk Сальск 61,775
Donetsk Донецк 48,040
Belaya Kalitva Белая Калитва 47,347
Krasny Sulin Красный Сулин 44,187
Millerovo Миллерово 38,498
Aksay Аксай 38,012
Morozovsk Морозовск 29,222
Zernograd Зерноград 28,840
Zverevo Зверево 25,356
Semikarakorsk Семикаракорск 23,473
Proletarsk Пролетарск 19,572
Konstantinovsk Константиновск 18,801
Tsimlyansk Цимлянск 15,444
Kamenolomni Каменоломни 12,281
Ust-Donetsky Усть-Донецкий 11,374
Gluboky Глубокий 11,242
Sholokhovsky Шолоховский 10,077
Zhirnov Жирнов 6,078
Uglerodovsky Углеродовский 2,991
Gorny Горный 2,720

Demographics

Population (2002): 4,404,013

Ethnic groups: Of the 4,404,013 residents (as of the 2002 census) 7,507 (0.02%) chose not to specify their ethnic background. Of the rest, residents identified themselves as belonging to 157 ethnic groups, including 3,934,835 ethnic Russians (89%), 118,486 Ukrainians (2.7%), 109,994 Armenians (2.5%), 28 285 Turks (0.64%), 26,604 Belarusians (0.6%) and so on.

Languages: to be written once the 2002 census data is released

Economy

Major industries of Rostov Oblast are agriculture, agricultural industry, food processing, heavy industry, coal and automobile manufacture.

Culture

See also: Music of Rostov

External links


Administrative subdivisions of Russia Image:Flag of Russia.svg
Federal subjects
Republics Adygeya | Altai | Bashkortostan | Buryatia | Chechnya | Chuvashia | Dagestan | Ingushetia | Kabardino-Balkaria | Karelia | Khakassia | Komi | Kalmykia | Karachay-Cherkessia | Mari El | Mordovia | North Ossetia-Alania | Sakha | Tatarstan | Tuva | Udmurtia
Krais Altai | Khabarovsk | Krasnodar | Krasnoyarsk1 | Perm | Primorsky | Stavropol
Oblasts Amur | Arkhangelsk | Astrakhan | Belgorod | Bryansk | Chelyabinsk | Chita | Irkutsk2 | Ivanovo | Kaliningrad | Kaluga | Kamchatka3 | Kemerovo | Kirov | Kostroma | Kurgan | Kursk | Leningrad | Lipetsk | Magadan | Moscow | Murmansk | Nizhny Novgorod | Novgorod | Novosibirsk | Omsk | Orenburg | Oryol | Penza | Pskov | Rostov | Ryazan | Sakhalin | Samara | Saratov | Smolensk | Sverdlovsk | Tambov | Tomsk | Tula | Tver | Tyumen | Ulyanovsk | Vladimir | Volgograd | Vologda | Voronezh | Yaroslavl
Federal cities Moscow | St. Petersburg
Autonomous oblast Jewish
Autonomous districts Aga Buryatia | Chukotka | Evenkia1 | Khantia-Mansia | Koryakia3 | Nenetsia | Taymyria1 | Ust-Orda Buryatia2 | Yamalia
  1. On 1 January 2007, Evenkia and Taymyria will be merged into Krasnoyarsk Krai.
  2. On 1 January 2008, Ust-Orda Buryatia will be merged into Irkutsk Oblast.
  3. On 1 July 2007, Kamchatka Oblast and Koryakia will merge to form Kamchatka Krai.
Federal districts
Central | Far Eastern | Northwestern | Siberian | Southern | Urals | Volga
bg:Ростовска област

ca:Província de Rostov de:Oblast Rostow et:Rostovi oblast eo:Rostova provinco fr:Oblast de Rostov ko:로스토프 주 hr:Rostovska oblast nl:Oblast Rostov ja:ロストフ州 pl:Obwód rostowski ru:Ростовская область fi:Rostovin alue sv:Rostov oblast uk:Ростовська область