Saks Fifth Avenue

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Saks Fifth Avenue is a chain of upscale department stores that is a subsidiary of Saks Incorporated. It competes on an average price level on par with Neiman Marcus. Saks Fifth Avenue is headquartered in New York City, while its parent is headquartered in Birmingham, Alabama.

The company owns 55 store across the United States.

Contents

History

Saks Fifth Avenue is the successor of a business founded in 1867 and incorporated in New York in 1902 as Saks & Company. In 1923 Saks & Co. merged with Gimbel's converting the stores into the Saks nameplate. In 1924, Horace Saks and Bernard Gimbel opened Saks Fifth Avenue in 1924 in New York City.

When Adam Gimbel became President of Saks Fifth Avenue in 1926, the company took on national aspirations. The very first branch store opened in 1926 the city of Palm Beach, Florida as a resort store, followed by a Southhampton resort store in 1928. The first full-line year-round Saks store was opened in Chicago, Illinois in 1929, followed by another resort store in Miami Beach, Florida. In 1938 Saks expanded to the West Coast, opening in Beverly Hills. By the end of the 1930s Saks Fifth Avenue had a total of 10 stores, including resort locations such as Sun Valley, Mount Stowe and Newport. More full-line stores followed with Detroit in 1940, Pittsburgh in 1949. The company moved to its own freestanding location approximately one block from its former home in the Gimbel's flagship. The San Francisco location opened in 1952. More expansion followed in the 1960s.

B.A.T. Industries PLC through its subsidiary, BATUS, Inc. acquired the Saks-Gimbel's organization in 1973, and operated Saks Fifth Avenue as part of its BATUS Retail Group (which came to include Marshall Field's, Ivey's, Kohl's, and Frederick & Nelson). By 1990, when BATUS had decided to exit the retail business (faced with a takeover, it was rationalizing its businesses), Saks had 48 stores nationwide. An investor group led by Investcorp S.A. (a Bahrain-based investment company) won a bidding war, acquiring Saks for $1.5 Billion in June of that year.

Image:Saks Fifth Avenue at Town Center at Boca Raton.JPG

After an early 1990's retrenchment in California that saw the closing of stores in Woodland Hills, Palo Alto, Mission Valley Center in San Diego and in La Jolla, Saks picked up 4 locations from I. Magnin after Federated Department Stores shut that division down, using them to re-open in San Diego at Fashion Valley, replace its smaller, outdated store at Biltmore Fashion Park in Phoenix and operate dual-outlet expansions in Carmel and Beverly Hills. It then rolled out a new smaller store format, dubbed "Main Street", using this to open new stores in Santa Barbara, Palos Verdes, Pasadena, La Jolla, and Danville (closed after 11 months).

Investcorp floated Saks Holdings, Inc. on the New York Stock Exchange in March 1996, an existence that was short-lived however, as in July 1998, Proffitt's, Inc., a Birmingham, Alabama-based chain of middle-tier department stores acquired Saks Holdings, Inc. for $2.1 Billion in stock and renamed itself Saks, Incorporated.

As part of Saks, Incorporated, Saks began to expand again, opening stores in Mission Viejo, California, Raleigh, North Carolina, Hurst, Texas and Indianapolis, Indiana among others. But in the wake of September 11, 2001 and the stalled internet economy, Saks elected to bring more moderate selections into its merchandising, a strategy that seemed to ignore its core, affluent customers, who turned to rival Neiman Marcus. Saks Fifth Avenue once again retrenched in 2004-2005, shutting down the 1990's La Jolla and Palos Verdes stores along with 9 others nationwide (see lised of closed store below). In a final unwinding of the late 1990s strategy, its corporate parent, Saks, Incorporated divested its various middle-market operations in 2005 and 2006.

Trivia and Pop Culture

Saks Fifth Avenue's main competitor is Neiman Marcus, a department store based in Dallas, Texas.

Winona Ryder was caught shoplifting at Saks Fifth Avenue in Beverly Hills. A parody about this was played out in the movie White Chicks.

Locations in the United States

Alabama

Arizona

California

Colorado

  • Denver - Cherry Creek Shopping Center - 90,000 sq. ft. (opened 1990)

Connecticut

District of Columbia

  • Washington D.C. - Mazza Gallerie Men's (on Wisconsin Avenue) - 22,000 sq. ft. (opened 2000)

Florida

Georgia

Illinois

  • Chicago - Chicago Place on Michigan Avenue - 160,000 sq. ft. (opened 1990, replacement)
  • Chicago - Michigan Avenue Men's (freestanding) - 30,000 sq. ft. (opened 1999)
  • Chicago MSA/Highland Park - Renaissance Place - 50,000 sq. ft. (opened 2000)

Indiana

  • Indianapolis - The Fashion Mall at Keystone - 120,000 sq. ft. (opened 2003)

Louisiana

  • New Orleans - The Shops at Canal Place - 108,000 sq. ft. (opened 1983; currently not in operation in the wake of citywide damage from Hurricane Katrina)

Maryland

Massachusetts

  • Boston - The Shops at Prudential Center - 110,000 sq. ft

Michigan

  • Detroit MSA/Troy - The Somerset Collection - 160,000 sq. ft. (opened 1967)

Missouri

Nevada

New Jersey

New York

North Carolina

Ohio

  • Cincinnati - Fifth Street (freestanding) - 76,000 sq. ft. (opened 1984)
  • Cleveland MSA/Beachwood - Beachwood Place - 117,000 sq. ft. (opened 1978)
  • Columbus - Polaris Fashion Place - 100,000 sq. ft. (opened 2001)

Oklahoma

  • Tulsa - Utica Square - 62,000 sq. ft. (opened 1986)

Oregon

Pennsylvania

South Carolina

  • Charleston - Majestic Square (freestanding) - 30,000 sq. ft. (opened 1996)

Texas

Virginia

International locations

Saudi Arabia

Former locations

External links