List of nuclear reactors

From Free net encyclopedia

List of nuclear reactors is a comprehensive annotated list of all the nuclear reactors of the world, sorted by country. This list excludes nuclear marine propulsion reactors, except those at land installations.

Contents 1 Algeria 2 Antarctica 3 Argentina 4 Armenia 5 Australia 6 Austria 7 Bangladesh 8 Belarus 9 Belgium 10 Brazil 11 Bulgaria 12 Canada 12.1 Power station reactors 12.2 Research reactors 13 China 14 Colombia 15 Democratic Republic of the Congo 16 Cuba 17 Czech Republic 18 Denmark 19 Egypt 20 Estonia 21 Finland 22 France 23 Germany 24 Greece 25 Hungary 26 India 26.1 Power station reactors [6] 26.2 Research reactors 27 Indonesia 28 Iran 28.1 Power station reactors 28.2 Research reactors 29 Iraq 30 Italy 30.1 Power station reactors 30.2 Research reactors 31 Israel 32 Jamaica 33 Japan 33.1 Power station reactors 33.2 Research reactors 34 Kazakhstan 34.1 Power station reactors 34.2 Research reactors 35 Latvia 36 Libya 37 Lithuania 38 Malaysia 39 Mexico 40 Morocco 41 Netherlands 41.1 Power station reactors 41.2 Research reactors 42 North Korea 42.1 Power station reactors 42.2 Research reactors 43 Norway 43.1 Research reactors 44 Pakistan 45 Panama 46 Philippines 47 Portugal 48 Puerto Rico 49 Romania 49.1 Power stations 49.2 Fuel Factory 49.3 Research 50 Russia 50.1 Power station reactors 50.2 Research reactors 51 Slovakia 52 Slovenia 53 Spain 53.1 Power station reactors 53.2 Research reactors 54 South Africa 54.1 Power station reactors 54.2 Research reactors 55 South Korea 55.1 Power station reactors 55.2 Research reactors 56 Syria 57 Sweden 57.1 Power Station Reactors 57.2 Research reactors 58 Switzerland 58.1 Power station reactors 58.2 Research reactors 59 Taiwan 59.1 Power station reactors 59.2 Research reactors 60 Thailand 61 Turkey 62 Ukraine 62.1 Power station reactors 62.2 Research reactors 63 United Kingdom 63.1 Power station reactors 63.2 Research reactors 64 United States of America 64.1 Power station reactors 64.1.1 NRC Region One (Northeast) 64.1.2 NRC Region Two (South) 64.1.3 NRC Region Three (Midwest) 64.1.4 NRC Region Four (West) 64.2 Plutonium production reactors 64.3 Army Nuclear Power Program 64.4 Research reactors 64.5 Links 65 Uruguay 66 Uzbekistan 67 Venezuela 68 Vietnam 69 See also 70 External links

Algeria

• Es Salam
• Nur

Antarctica

• McMurdo Station - PM-3A NNPU "Nukey Poo" US Navy power reactor (operational 1962, shut down 1972, fully dismantled 1979)

Argentina

• Atucha [1] [2] (Spanish)

• Atucha-1 [3]
• Atucha-2 (under construction [4])

• Embalse, a single unit PHWR [5]

Armenia

• Metsamor
  • Armenia-1 (shut down)
  • Armenia-2

Australia

• HIFAR, Lucas Heights, New South Wales
• MOATA decommissioned
• OPAL, under construction, Lucas Heights, New South Wales

Austria

• Austrian Research Centers at Seibersdorf - 10 kW ASTRA research reactor (in use 1960-1999)
• Atomic Institute of the Austrian Universities in Vienna - 250 kW TRIGA Mark II research reactor (in use since 1962)
• Zwentendorf (it was completed in 1978 but after a public vote it was never filled with nuclear fuel and never started-up)

Bangladesh

• Dhaka - TRIGA Mark II, Atomic Energy Research Establishment (installed 1986)

Belarus

• Sosny, Minsk
  • IRT research reactor (shut down 1988)
  • "Pamir" - mobile nuclear power reactor test (shut down 1986)

Belgium

• Mol(BR-3) - PWR reactor (shut down)
• Doel - 2 PWR reactors 412 MWe each; 1 PWR reactor 1,056 MWe; 1 PWR reactor 1,041 MWe
• Tihange - 1 PWR reactor 870 MWe; 2 PWR reactors 930 MWe each

Brazil

• Angra Nuclear Power Plant, Angra dos Reis, Rio de Janeiro - 2 units, PWR
• Belo Horizonte - TRIGA Mark I, University of Minas Gerais (installed 1960)

Bulgaria

• Kozloduy - The Kozloduy Nuclear Power Plant uses WWER-440 and -1000 reactors (constructed since 1969 with support from the USSR)
• Sofia - IRT research reactor (shut down 1987)

Canada

Power station reactors

• Bruce Nuclear Generating Station (Tiverton, Ontario) 8 units
• Pickering Nuclear Generating Station (Pickering, Ontario) 8 units
• Darlington Nuclear Generating Station (Bowmanville, Ontario) 4 units
• Gentilly Nuclear Generating Station (Becancour, Quebec) 1 unit + 1 decommissioned prototype
• Point Lepreau Nuclear Generating Station (Lepreau, New Brunswick) 1 unit
• Nuclear Power Demonstrator (Rolphton, Ontario) 1 prototype
• Douglas Point (Tiverton, Ontario) 1 unit

Research reactors

• Chalk River Laboratories
  • MMIR-1 - MAPLE class medical isotope production reactor
  • MMIR-2 - MAPLE class medical isotope production reactor
  • NRU - 135 MWth reactor
  • NRX reactor - (1947-???)
  • SLOWPOKE-1 prototype, moved to University of Toronto, later upgraded to SLOWPOKE-2
  • PTR - pool test reactor (shut down in 1990)
  • ZED-2 - zero-energy reactor
  • ZEEP The first nuclear reactor in Canada, and first outside the United States
• Whiteshell Laboratories
  • WR-1 - Organically cooled - CANDU class reactor
  • SDR - Slowpoke demonstration reactor - SLOWPOKE-3 class reactor (shut down in 1989)
• Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia - SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor
• Kanata - SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor (shut down in 1989)
• Tunney's Pasture - Ottawa, Ontario - SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor prototype?, (shutdown in 1984)
• École Polytechnique de Montréal, Montreal - SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor
• McMaster University - 5 MWth MTR class reactor
• Royal Military College, Kingston, Ontario - SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor
• Saskatchewan Research Council, Saskatoon SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor
• University of Alberta, Edmonton - SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor
• University of Toronto - SLOWPOKE-2 class reactor (shut down)

China

Name	Type	Capacity (MWe), net/gross	Status
Daya Bay 1 (Guangdong 1)	PWR	944/984	Connected to the grid on August 31, 1993
Daya Bay 2 (Guangdong 2)	PWR	944/984	Connected to the grid on February 2, 1994
Ling'ao 1 (Lingao A)	PWR	938/990	Connected to the grid on February 26, 2002
Ling'ao 2 (Lingao B)	PWR	938/990	Connected to the grid on December 15, 2002
Qinshan 1 (formerly, Qinshan)	PWR	279/300	Connected to the grid on December 15, 1991
Qinshan 2-A (formerly, Qinshan 2, of Qinshan 2-A)	PWR	610/642	Connected to the grid on February 2, 2002
Qinshan 2-B (formerly, Qinshan 3)	PWR	610/642	Connected to the grid on March 4, 2004
Qinshan 3-A	PHWR	665/728	Connected to the grid in April 2003
Qinshan 3-B	PHWR	665/728	Connected to the grid in July 2003
Total Capacity		6,593/6,988
Units in the Construction Pipeline
Tianwan-1 (Lianyungang)	VVER	1,000/1,060	Under Construction
Tianwan-2 (Lianyungang)	VVER	1,000/1,060	Under Construction
Total Capacity		2,000/2,120

Source: EIA Reactor Summaries

Colombia

• Bogotá - TRIGA, Institute of Nuclear Science (installed in 1997)

Democratic Republic of the Congo

• TRICO I - TRIGA reactor, University of Kinshasa (shut down 1970)
• TRICO II - TRIGA reactor, University of Kinshasa

Cuba

• Juragua, Cienfuegos - the construction of two 417 MW VVER-440 V213 reactors was suspended in 1992 following the collapse of the Soviet Union.

Czech Republic

• Dukovany - 4 reactors (VVER), 440 MWe each
• Temelín - 2 reactors (VVER), 1000 MWe each
• Řež - 2 research reactors (LVR-15, LR-0)
• Prague - research reactor (VR-1) at Czech Technical University

Denmark

• Risø - DR-3 DIDO class reactor (shut down)

Egypt

• Inshas Nuclear Research Center
  • ETTR-1 - 2 MW LWR (supplied by USSR, 1958)
  • ETTR-2 - 22 MW reactor (supplied by Argentina, 1998)

Estonia

• Paldiski - 2 PWR naval training reactors (dismantled)

Finland

• Loviisa
• Olkiluoto

• Olkiluoto-1
• Olkiluoto-2
• Olkiluoto-3 - an EPR, foundation stone laid September 12, 2005

• Helsinki - TRIGA Mark II, State Institute for Technical Research (installed 1962)

France

• Operating
  • Belleville - 2 reactors 1310 MWe each
  • Bugey - 4 reactors
  • Cattenom - 4 reactors 1300 MWe each, near the Luxembourg and German borders
  • Chinon - 4 reactors
  • Chooz-B - 2 reactors 1455 MWe each
  • Civaux - 2 reactors 1455 MWe each
  • Cruas - 4 reactors
  • Dampierre - 4 reactors 890 MWe each
  • Fessenheim - 2 reactors 880 MWe each - oldest PWR reactors in France still in commercial operation
  • Flamanville - 2 reactors 1330 MWe each
  • Golfech - 2 reactors
  • Gravelines - 6 reactors 910 MWe each
  • Le Blayais - 4 reactors
  • Nogent-sur-Seine - 2 reactors
  • Paluel - 4 reactors 1330 MWe each
  • Penly - 2 reactors
  • Phénix - 1 reactor 233 MWe
  • Saint Alban - 2 reactors
  • Saint Laurent des Eaux - 2 reactors
  • Tricastin - 4 reactors

total 59 operating reactors

• Projected
  • EDF plans to build the first EPR reactor at Flamanville in France.
• No longer operating
  • Bugey - 1 reactor
  • Chinon - 3 reactors
  • Chooz-A - 1 reactor - 310 MWe - first PWR reactor in Europe (1967), managed by SENA (Société d'énergie nucléaire franco-belge des Ardennes).
  • Marcoule - 3 reactors
  • Monts d'Arrée - 1 reactor - 70 MWe - EL-49, heavy water reactor, only one of its kind in France, in Brennilis, Brittany
  • Saint Laurent des Eaux - 2 reactors
  • Superphénix, Creys-Malville - 1 reactor
• Cancelled
  • Le Carnet
  • Plogoff
• Research reactors
  • Rhapsodie
  • Zoe, first French reactor (1948)
• ICJT list

Germany

• Biblis with Biblis-A and Biblis-B
• Brokdorf
• Brunsbüttel
• Lingen (Emsland)
• Garching bei München research reactor (FRM-II) at Technische Universität München
• Grafenrheinfeld
• Grohnde
• Gundremmingen with Gundremmingen-B and Grundremmingen-C, A is defunct
• Isar nuclear plant with Isar-1 and Isar-2
• Krümmel
• Neckarwestheim with Neckarwestheim-1 and Neckarwestheim-2
• Philippsburg with Philippsburg-1 and Philippsburg-2
• Unterweser

Now defunct shut down plants include:

• Research nuclear plants in Jülich and Karlsruhe
• Former GDR nuclear plant in Greifswald (Greifswald-1 to Greifswald-4, and the not finished Greifswald-5 reactor),Type: WWER-440
• Gundremmingen-A (shut down 1977)
• Hamm-Uentrop,THTR 300, shut down in 1988
• Lingen, shut down in 1977
• Mülheim-Kärlich, completed, operated briefly and then shut down in 1988 because of potential hazards
• Niederaichbach, shut down in 1974
• Obrigheim, shut down in May 2005
• Rheinsberg, shut down in 1990, Type: WWER-70
• Stade, shut down in 2003
• Würgassen, shut down in 1994
• Kalkar, never finished
• Wyhl, famous nuclear plant that didn't get built because of long-time resistance by the local populace and environmentalists.
• IJCT list

Greece

• GRR-1 - 5 MW research reactor at Demokritos National Centre for Scientific Research, Athens

Hungary

• Paks - 4 VVER 430 MWe reactors
• Budapest
  • Technical University of Budapest (BME) Institute of Nuclear Techniques - University Research Reactor
  • KFKI Atomic Energy Research Institute KFKI (10 MW Budapest Research Reactor)
• Debrecen
  • Institute of Nuclear Research of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (20 MV cyclotron and a 5 MV Van de Graaff accelerator)

India

Power station reactors [6]

• Kaiga Atomic Power Station - 2 PHWR
• Kakrapar Atomic Power Station (KAPS) - 2 PHWR
• Kudankulam Tamilnadu - 2 VVER PWR building
• Madras Atomic Power Station (MAPS) - 2 PHWR at Kalpakkam
• Narora Atomic Power Station (NAPS) - 2 PHWR
• Rajasthan Atomic Power Station (RAPS) - 2 PWHR, 2 PHWR, 2 PHWR building
• Tarapur Atomic Power Station (TAPS) - 2 BWR, 2 PHWR at Tarapur

Research reactors

• Kalpakkam - IGCAR
  • FBTR (Fast Breeder Test Reactor)
  • KAMINI reactor
  • 500 MWe prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (under construction)
• Trombay - BARC
  • CIRUS reactor
  • Dhruva reactor
  • Apsara reactor

Indonesia

• Bandung - TRIGA Mark II (250 kW installed 1965, 2MW installed 1997)
• Yogyakarta - TRIGA Mark II (100 kW installed 1979)
• Serpong - SIWABESSY 30MWth Multi-Purpose Reactor (installed 1987)

Iran

Power station reactors

• Bushehr
  • Bushehr-1 - 915MWe VVER-1000 PWR (under construction, planned commissioning 2006)
  • Bushehr-2 - construction suspended

Research reactors

• Isfahan, Nuclear Technology Center (mainly supplied by China [7])
  • MNSR 27 kWt miniature neutron source reactor (MNSR)
  • Light Water Subcritical Reactor (LWSCR)
  • Heavy Water Zero Power Reactor (HWZPR)
  • Graphite Subcritical Reactor (GSCR)
• Tehran - TRIGA reactor at Tehran Nuclear Research Center (supplied by USA, 1967)
• Arak - IR-40 Heavy Water Reactor (under construction, planned commissioning 2014)

Iraq

• Osiraq / "Tammuz 1" (destroyed by Israeli airstrike, 7 June 1981)

Italy

Power station reactors

• Latina - Magnox, 1 unit of 160 MWe, 1963-1987, shut down following Italian referendum on nuclear power
• Caorso - BWR shut down following Italian referendum on nuclear power
• Trino Vercellese - shut down following Italian referendum on nuclear power
• Alto Lazio - shut down following Italian referendum on nuclear power

Research reactors

• Pavia - TRIGA Mark II, University of Pavia Mark II (installed 1965)
• Rome - TRIGA Mark II, ENEA Casaccia Research Center (installed 1960)

Israel

• Dimona EL-102 uranium/heavy water research reactor, originally 24 MW (supplied by France, operational 1962)
• Soreq Nuclear Research Center - 5 MW light water research reactor (supplied by USA, operational 1960)

Jamaica

• SLOWPOKE-2 reactor - Kingston, Jamaica

Japan

Power station reactors

• (1)Tomari (3 PWR reactors) Hokkaido Electric Power Company
  • Tomari-1 (PWR 579MWe)
  • Tomari-2 (PWR 579MWe)
  • Tomari-3 (PWR 912MWe 2009/12-)
• Higashidori (1 BWR reactor) Tohoku Electric Power Co., Inc. & Tokyo Electric Power Company, Inc.
  • Higashidori-1 (BWR 1.1GWe 2005/12/8-)
• (2)Onagawa (3 BWR reactors) Tohoku Electric Power Company, Inc.
  • Onagawa-1 (BWR 524MWe)
  • Onagawa-2 (BWR 825MWe)
  • Onagawa-3 (BWR 825MWe)
• (3)Fukushima Daiichi (6 BWR reactors) Tokyo Electric Power Company, Inc.
  • Fuku1-1 (BWR 460MWe)
  • Fuku1-2 (BWR 784MWe)
  • Fuku1-3 (BWR 784MWe)
  • Fuku1-4 (BWR 784MWe)
  • Fuku1-5 (BWR 784MWe)
  • Fuku1-6 (BWR 1.1GWe)
• (4)Fukushima Daini (4 BWR reactors) Tokyo Electric Power Company, Inc.
  • Fuku2-1 (BWR 1.1GWe)
  • Fuku2-2 (BWR 1.1GWe)
  • Fuku2-3 (BWR 1.1GWe)
  • Fuku2-4 (BWR 1.1GWe)
• (5)Tokai Japan Atomic Power Company
  • Tokai (Magnox GCR 166 MWe, 1966-1998)
• (5)Tokai Daini Japan Atomic Power Company
  • To2 (BWR 1.1GWe, grid connected 1978)
• (6)Kashiwazaki Kariwa (5 BWR reactors + 2 ABWR reactors) Tokyo Electric Power Company, Inc.
  • KashiKari-1 (BWR 1.1GWe)
  • KashiKari-2 (BWR 1.1GWe)
  • KashiKari-3 (BWR 1.1GWe)
  • KashiKari-4 (BWR 1.1GWe)
  • KashiKari-5 (BWR 1.1GWe)
  • KashiKari-6 (ABWR 1.356GWe)
  • KashiKari-7 (ABWR 1.356GWe)
• (7)Hamaoka (4 BWR + 1 ABWR(Advanced BWR) reactors) Chubu Electric Power Company
  • Hamaoka-1 (BWR 540MWe)
  • Hamaoka-2 (BWR 840MWe)
  • Hamaoka-3 (BWR 1.1GWe)
  • Hamaoka-4 (BWR 1.137GWe)
  • Hamaoka-5 (ABWR 1.38GWe)
• (8)Shika (BWR, ABWR) Hokuriku Electric Power Company
  • Shika-1 (BWR 540MWe)
  • Shika-2 (ABWR 1.358GWe 2006/3-)
• (9)Tsuruga (2 reactors) Japan Atomic Power Company
  • Tsuruga-1 (BWR 357MWe)
  • Tsuruga-2 (PWR 1.160GWe)
• (10)Mihama (3 PWR reactors) Kansai Electric Power Company, Inc.
  • Mihama-1 (PWR 340MWe)
  • Mihama-2 (PWR 500MWe)
  • Mihama-3 (PWR 826MWe)
• (11)Ohi (4 PWR reactors) Kansai Electric Power Company, Inc.
  • Ohi-1 (PWR 1.175GWe)
  • Ohi-2 (PWR 1.175GWe)
  • Ohi-3 (PWR 1.180GWe)
  • Ohi-4 (PWR 1.180GWe)
• (12)Takahama (4 PWR reactors) Kansai Electric Power Company, Inc.
  • Takahama-1 (PWR 826MWe)
  • Takahama-2 (PWR 826MWe)
  • Takahama-3 (PWR 870MWe)
  • Takahama-4 (PWR 870MWe)
• (13)Shimane (2 BWR reactors) Chugoku Electric Power Company, Inc.
  • Shimane-1 (BWR 460MWe)
  • Shimane-2 (BWR 820MWe)
• (14)Ikata (3 PWR reactors) Shikoku Electric Power Company, Inc.
  • Ikata-1 (PWR 566MWe)
  • Ikata-2 (PWR 566MWe)
  • Ikata-3 (PWR 890MWe)
• (15)Genkai (4 PWR reactors) Kyushu Electric Power Company, Inc.
  • Genkai-1 (PWR 559MWe)
  • Genkai-2 (PWR 559MWe)
  • Genkai-3 (PWR 1.180GWe)
  • Genkai-4 (PWR 1.180GWe)
• (16)Sendai (2 PWR reactors) Kyushu Electric Power Company, Inc.
  • Sendai-1 (PWR 890MWe)
  • Sendai-2 (PWR 890MWe)

Research reactors

• JAEA(Japan Atomic Energy Agency) Reactors
  • Tokai JRR-1(Japan Research Reactor No.1, shut down)
  • Tokai JRR-2 (shut down)
  • Tokai JRR-3
  • Tokai JRR-4
  • Tokai JPDR (Japan Power Demonstration Reactor, shut down)
  • Oarai HTTR(High-Temp engineering Test Reactor)
  • Oarai JMTR(Japan Materials Testing Reactor)
  • Naka JT-60 fusion reactor
  • Fugen (ATR(Advanced Thermal Reactor), shut down)
  • Jyouyou (FBR)
  • Monju (FBR)
• Kinki University
  • UTR-KINKl
• Kyoto University
  • KUR
• Musashi Institute of Technology
  • MITRR(TRIGA-II) (Stop at 1990)
• Rikkyo University
  • RUR(TRIGA-II) (shut down)
• University of Tokyo
  • Yayoi

Kazakhstan

Power station reactors

• Aktau (Kazakhstan State Corporation for Atomic Power and Industry)
  • BN-350 135 MWe reactor (shut down 1999)

Research reactors

• Alatau, Institute of Nuclear Physics of the National Nuclear Center
  • VVR-K 10MWe reactor
• Kurchatov, National Nuclear Center, Semipalatinsk Test Site
  • IVG-1M 60 MW
  • RA - zirconium hydride moderated reactor (dismantled)
  • IGR (Impulse Graphite Reactor) 50 MW

Latvia

• Salaspils, Nuclear Research Center
  • 5 MWe research reactor (shut down)

Libya

• Tajura Nuclear Research Center, 10MW research reactor (supplied by USSR)

Lithuania

• Ignalina nuclear power plant

• Ignalina-1, RBMK, shut down on December 31, 2004 per EU demand
• Ignalina-2, RBMK, scheduled to be shut down in 2009

Malaysia

• Kuala Lumpur - TRIGA Mark II, Malaysian Institute for Nuclear Technology (installed 1982)

Mexico

• Laguna Verde - 2 BWRs
• Mexico City - TRIGA Mark III, National Insatitute for Nuclear Research

Morocco

• Rabat - TRIGA (under construction)

Netherlands

Power station reactors

• Borssele - 452 MWe PWR
• Dodewaard - 55 MWe BWR (shut down 1997)

Research reactors

• Delft
• Petten nuclear reactor in Petten

North Korea

Power station reactors

• Yongbyon
  • Yongbyon 2 - 50 MWe Magnox reactor (construction suspended 1994)
• Taechon (20 km from Yongbyon)
  • Taechon 1 - 200 MWe reactor (construction suspended 1994)
• Kumho (30 km north of Sinpo), see KEDO
  • Kumho 1 - PWR 1000 MWe (construction suspended 2003)
  • Kumho 2 - PWR 1000 MWe (construction suspended 2003)

Research reactors

• Yongbyon
  • IRT-2000 - 8 MWt (2MWt 1965-1974, 4MWt 1974-1986) heavy-water moderated research reactor (supplied by USSR, 1965)
  • Yongbyon 1 - 5 MWe Magnox reactor, provides power and district heating (active 1987-1994, reactivated 2003)

Norway

Research reactors

• Kjeller reactors
  • NORA (activated 1961, shut down 1967)
  • JEEP I (activated 1951, shut down 1967)
  • JEEP II (activated 1966)
• Halden reactor
  • HBWR - Halden boiling water reactor (activated 1959)

Pakistan

• Chasnupp - 300 MWe PWR
• Kanupp - 125 MWe PHWR
• Khushab - 50-70 MWT Plutonium (Military- Not under IAEA Safeguard)

Panama

• USS Sturgis - floating nuclear power plant for Panama Canal (operating 1966 to 1976)

Philippines

• Quezon City - TRIGA reactor, Philippine Atomic Energy Commission (installed 1988)
• Bataan Nuclear Power Plant - 620 MWe, mothballed

Portugal

• Sacavem - RPI, Portuguese Research Reactor - 1 MWt pool type, Instituto Tecnológico e Nuclear

Puerto Rico

• Mayagüez - TRIGA reactor (dismantled)
• BONUS - superheated BWR (decommissioned)

Romania

Power stations

• Cernavodă Nuclear Power Plant
  • Cernavodă-1 PHWR CANDU reactor 700 MW
  • Cernavodă-2 PHWR CANDU reactor 700 MW (under construction; starts operation in 2006)

Fuel Factory

• • Pitesti Fuel Factory candu fuel
  • Turnu Severin- Halanga Heavy Water Factory

Research

• Institut for Nuclear Research Pitesti, 110 km North of Bucharest

Triga facility 13 MWt. C9, box. www.scn.ro

Russia

[[Category:{{{1|}}} articles with sections needing expansion]]

Power station reactors

• Balakovo
• Beloyarsk NNP, Zarechny, Sverdlovsk Oblast
  • BN-600 reactor
• Bilibino
• Kalinin / Udomlya
• Kola / Polyarnye Zori
• Kursk
• Leningrad / Sosnovy Bor
• Novovoronezhskaya
• Seversk / Tomsk
• Smolensk
• Volgodonsk / Rostov

Research reactors

(There are approximately 109 research reactors in Russia. [8] )

• T-15 fusion reactor at Kurchatov Institute

Slovakia

• Bohunice - 4 408 MWe WWER (aka VVER),
  • Bohunice V-1 - 2x WWER-440/V230
  • Bohunice V-2 - 2x WWER-440/V213
  • Bohunice A-1 - 1 388 MWe (shut down after a 1977 refuelling incident; in decommision)
• Mochovce - 2 388 MWe WWER
  • 2x WWER-440/V213
  • 2x WWER-440/V213 (under construction; currently postponed indefinitely)

Slovenia

• Krško - 670 MWe PWR
• Ljubljana - TRIGA Mark II research reactor, Jožef Stefan Institute (supplied in 1966 by the U.S.)

Spain

Power station reactors

• Almaraz
  • Almaraz-1 - 1032 MWe
  • Almaraz-2 - 1027 MWe
• Ascó
  • Ascó-1 - 930 MWe
  • Ascó-2 - 930 MWe
• Cofrentes - 994 MWe
• José Cabrera, Almonacid de Zorita - 160 MWe
• Santa María de Garoña - 460 MWe
• Trillo - 1.066 MWe
• Vandellòs GCR, Tarragona
  • Vandellòs-1 (shut down after fire, 1989)
  • Vandellòs-2 - 992 MWe

Research reactors

• Argos 10 kW Argonaut reactor - Polytechnic University, Barcelona (shut down 1992)
• CORAL-I reactor

South Africa

Power station reactors

• Koeberg nuclear power station (near Cape Town)
  • Koeberg-1 920MWe
  • Koeberg-2 920MWe

Research reactors

• Pelindaba - Pelindaba Nuclear Research Center near Pretoria
  • Safari-1 20MW swimming pool reactor
  • Safari-2 (dismantled 1970)

South Korea

Power station reactors

• Gori - 4 PWR reactors
• Ulchin - 4 PWR reactors
• Wolseong - 4 PHWR reactors
• Yonggwang - 4 PWR reactors

Research reactors

• Aerojet General Nucleonics Model 201 Research Reactor
• HANARO, MAPLE class reactor
• TRIGA General Atomics Mark II (TRIGA-Mark II) Research Reactor

Syria

• Miniature neutron source reactor

Sweden

Power Station Reactors

• Barsebäck
  • Barsebäck 1 (1975 - 1999, shut down)
  • Barsebäck 2 (1977 - 2005, shut down)
• Forsmark
  • Forsmark 1 (1980)
  • Forsmark 2 (1981)
  • Forsmark 3 (1985)
• Oskarshamn
  • Oskarshamn 1 (1972)
  • Oskarshamn 2 (1975)
  • Oskarshamn 3 (1985)
• Ringhals
  • Ringhals 1 (1976)
  • Ringhals 2 (1975)
  • Ringhals 3 (1981)
  • Ringhals 4 (1983)

Research reactors

• KTH, Stockholm
  • R1 - research reactor (1954 - 1970, dismantled)
• Studsvik
  • R2 - research reactor (1962 - 2005, shut down)
• Farsta, Stockholm
  • R3 - 55 MW district heating (1963 - 1973, shut down)
• Marviken, Norrköping
  • R4 - research and plutonium production (never completed, abandoned 1970)

Switzerland

Power station reactors

• Beznau - 2 PWRs
• Goesgen - 1 PWR
• Leibstadt - 1 BWR
• Muehleberg - 1 BWR

Research reactors

• Lucens - 1 GCHWR, (shut down in 1969 after accident, site has since been cleared)

Taiwan

Power station reactors

• Chin Shan Nuclear Power Plant - 2 BWR reactors
• Kuosheng Nuclear Power Plant - 2 BWR reactors
• Lungmen Nuclear Power Plant (under construction) - 2 ABWR reactors
• Maanshan Nuclear Power Plant - 2 PWR reactors

Research reactors

• Taipei - TRIGA, Tsing Hua University (installed 1977)

Thailand

• Bangkok - TRIGA, Office of Atoms for Peace (installed 1977)
• Bangkok - TRIGA MPR 10, Ongkharak Nuclear Research Center (under construction)

Turkey

• Istanbul - TRIGA Mark II, Technical University of Istanbul (installed 1979)

Ukraine

Power station reactors

• Chernobyl
  • Chernobyl-1 RBMK-1000 LWGR (shut down 1996)
  • Chernobyl-2 RBMK-1000 LWGR (shut down 1991)
  • Chernobyl-3 RBMK-1000 LWGR (shut down 2000)
  • Chernobyl-4 RBMK-1000 LWGR (exploded in Chernobyl accident 1986)
• Khmelnytskyi - 2 WWER reactors
• Rivne - 4 WWER reactors
• South Ukraine, Konstantinovka - 3 PWR reactors
• Zaporizhzhia - 6 WWER reactors

Research reactors

• Kiev Institute for Nuclear Research (shut down)
• Sebastopol Institute of Nuclear Energy and Industry (shut down)

United Kingdom

Power station reactors

• Berkeley, Gloucestershire
• Bradwell, Essex (Generation ceased in 2002, Defuelled by September 2005)
• Calder Hall, Sellafield, Cumbria (Generation ceased in 2003)
• Chapelcross, Dumfries and Galloway (Generation ceased in June 2004)
• Dungeness A, Kent (Generation due to cease end of 2006)
• Dungeness B, Kent
• Hartlepool, Hartlepool
• Heysham 1, Lancashire
• Heysham 2, Lancashire
• Hinkley Point A, Somerset (ceased operations in 2000, Defuelled by September 2005)
• Hinkley Point B, Somerset
• Hunterston A, North Ayrshire (Generation ceased 1989)
• Hunterston B, North Ayrshire
• Oldbury, Gloucestershire (Generation due to cease end of 2008)
• Sizewell A, Suffolk (Generation due to cease end of 2006)
• Sizewell B, Suffolk (Pressurised Water Reactor)
• Torness, East Lothian
• Trawsfynydd, Gwynedd (Generation ceased 1991)
• Wylfa, Anglesey (Generation due to cease end of 2010)

Research reactors

• Aldermaston - VIPER - Atomic Weapons Establishment
• Ascot - CONSORT reactor, Imperial College London, Silwood Park campus
• Billingham - TRIGA Mark I reactor, ICI refinery (installed 1971, shut down 1988)
• Culham - JET fusion reactor
• Derby - Neptune - Rolls-Royce Naval Marine, Raynesway
• Dounreay
  • VULCAN (Rolls-Royce Naval Marine)
  • PWR2 (Rolls-Royce Naval Marine)
  • DMTR
  • Dounreay fast reactor - Fast breeder reactor (shut down 1994)
  • Prototype fast reactor
• East Kilbride - Scottish Universities Research and Reactor Centre (deactivated 1995, fully dismantled 2003)
• Harwell AERE
  • GLEEP (shut down 1990)
  • BEPO (shut down 1968)
  • LIDO (shut down 1974)
  • DIDO (shut down 1990)
  • PLUTO (shut down 1990)
• London
  • Greenwich - JASON PWR reactor (dismantled 1999)
  • Stratford Marsh - Queen Mary, University of London (commissioned 1966, deactivated 1982, (fully dismantled))
• Risley - Universities Research Reactor (? decommissioned)
• Sellafield (named Windscale until 1971)
  • PILE 1 (shut down 1957 after Windscale fire)
  • PILE 2 (shut down 1957)
  • WAGR (shut down 1982)
• Winfrith - Dorchester, Dorset
  • 9 reactors, shut down 1990

United States of America

Power station reactors

NRC Region One (Northeast)

• Beaver Valley, Pennsylvania
• Calvert Cliffs, Maryland
• Connecticut Yankee, Connecticut (Decommissioned)
• FitzPatrick, New York
• Ginna, New York
• Hope Creek, New Jersey
• Indian Point, New York
• Limerick, Pennsylvania
• Maine Yankee, Maine (Decommissioned)
• Millstone, Connecticut
• Nine Mile Point, New York
• Oyster Creek, New Jersey
• Peach Bottom, Pennsylvania
• Pilgrim, Massachusetts
• Salem, New Jersey
• Saxton, Pennsylvania (Decommissioned)
• Seabrook, New Hampshire
• Shippingport, Pennsylvania (Decommissioned)
• Shoreham, New York (Decommissioned)
• Susquehanna, Pennsylvania
• Three Mile Island, Pennsylvania
• Vermont Yankee, Vermont
• Yankee Rowe, Massachusetts (Decommissioned)

NRC Region Two (South)

• Bellefonte, Alabama (Unfinished)
• Browns Ferry, Alabama
• Brunswick, North Carolina
• Carolinas-Virginia Tube Reactor, South Carolina (decommissioned)
• Catawba, South Carolina
• Crystal River 3, Florida
• Farley (Joseph M. Farley), Alabama
• Hatch (Edwin I. Hatch), Georgia
• McGuire, North Carolina
• North Anna, Virginia
• Oconee, South Carolina
• H.B. Robinson, South Carolina
• Sequoyah, Tennessee
• Shearon Harris, North Carolina
• St. Lucie, Florida
• Surry, Virginia
• Turkey Point, Florida (hit by Hurricane Andrew)
• Virgil C. Summer (Summer), South Carolina
• Vogtle, Georgia
• Watts Bar, Tennessee

NRC Region Three (Midwest)

• Big Rock Point, Michigan (Decommissioned)
• Braidwood, Illinois
• Byron, Illinois
• Clinton, Illinois
• Davis-Besse, Ohio
• Donald C. Cook, Michigan
• Dresden, Illinois
• Duane Arnold, Iowa
• Elk River, Minnesota (Decommissioned)
• Enrico Fermi, Michigan
• Kewaunee, Wisconsin
• LaCrosse, Wisconsin (Decommissioned)
• LaSalle County, Illinois
• Monticello, Minnesota
• Palisades, Michigan
• Perry, Ohio
• Piqua, Ohio (Decommissioned)
• Prairie Island, Minnesota
• Quad Cities, Illinois
• Zion, Illinois (Decommissioned)

NRC Region Four (West)

• Arkansas Nuclear One, Arkansas
• Callaway, Missouri
• Columbia, Washington - formerly WNP-2
• Comanche Peak, Texas
• Cooper, Nebraska
• Diablo Canyon, California
• Fort Calhoun, Nebraska
• Fort Saint Vrain, Colorado (Decommissioned)
• Grand Gulf, Mississippi
• Hallam, Nebraska (Decommissioned)
• Hanford N Reactor, Washington (Retired - see Plutonium Production Reactors below)
• Humboldt Bay, California (Decommissioned)
• Palo Verde, Arizona
• Pathfinder, South Dakota (Decommissioned)
• Rancho Seco, California (Decommissioned)
• River Bend, Louisiana
• San Onofre, California
• South Texas, Texas
• Trojan, Rainier, Oregon (Decommissioned)
• Vallecitos, California (idle research center)
• Waterford, Louisiana
• Wolf Creek, Kansas

Plutonium production reactors

• Hanford Site, Washington
  • B-Reactor (Pile) - Preserved as a Museum
  • F-Reactor (Pile) - Cocooned
  • D-Reactor (Pile) - Cocooned
  • H-Reactor (Pile) - Being Cocooned
  • DR-Reactor (Pile) - Cocooned
  • C-Reactor (Pile) - Cocooned
  • KE-Reactor (Pile) - Being Cocooned
  • KW-Reactor (Pile) - Being Cocooned
  • N-Reactor - Being Cocooned
• Savannah River Site, South Carolina
  • R-Reactor (Heavy Water) - S&M Mode
  • P-Reactor (Heavy Water) - S&M Mode
  • L-Reactor (Heavy Water) - S&M Mode
  • K-Reactor (Heavy Water) - S&M Mode
  • C-Reactor (Heavy Water) - S&M Mode

Army Nuclear Power Program

see Army Nuclear Power Program

Research reactors

• Arkansas
  • SEFOR - Shut Down
• Argonne National Laboratory, Illinois (and Idaho)
  • CP-1 - Chicago Pile 1 - Shut Down
  • CP-2 - Chicago Pile 2 - Shut Down
  • CP-3 - Chicago Pile 3 - Shut Down
  • CP-5 - Chicago Pile 5 - Shut Down (1979)
  • EBWR - Experimental Boiling Water Reactor - Shut Down
  • LMFBR - Liquid Metal Fast Breeder Reactor - Shut Down
  • Janus reactor - Shut Down (1992)
  • JUGGERNAUT - Shut Down
  • IFR - Integral Fast Reactor - Never Operated (?)
• Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York
  • High Flux Beam Reactor - Shut Down (1999)
  • Medical Research Reactor - Shut Down (2000)
  • Brookhaven Graphite Reserach Reactor - Shut Down (1968)
• Hanford Site, Washington
  • Fast Flux Test Facility - currently in cold standby
• Idaho National Environmental and Engineering Laboratory, Idaho
  • ARMF-I - Shut Down
  • AMRF-II - Shut Down
  • ATR - Operating
  • ATRC - Operating
  • AFSR - Shut Down
  • BORAX-I - Shut Down
  • BORAX-II - Shut Down
  • BORAX-III - Shut Down
  • BORAX-IV - Shut Down
  • BORAX-V - Shut Down (1964)
  • CRCE - Shut Down
  • CFRMF - Shut Down
  • CET - Shut Down
  • ETR - Shut Down
  • ETRC - Shut Down
  • EBOR - Never Operated
  • EBR-I - Experimental Breeder Reactor I (originally CP-4) - Shut Down
  • EBR-II - Experimental Breeder Reactor II - Shut Down
  • ECOR - Never Operated
  • 710 - Shut Down
  • GCRE - Gas Cooled Reactor Experiment - Shut Down
  • HTRE-1 - Heat Transfer Reactor Experiment 1 - Shut Down
  • HTRE-2 - Heat Transfer Reactor Experiment 2 - Shut Down
  • HTRE-3 - Heat Transfer Reactor Experiment 3 - Shut Down
  • 603-A - Shut Down
  • HOTCE - Shut Down
  • A1W-A - Shut Down
  • A1W-B - Shut Down
  • LOFT - Shut Down
  • MTR - Shut Down
  • ML-1 - Mobil Low Power Plant - Shut Down
  • S5G - Shut Down
  • NRAD - Operating
  • FRAN - Shut Down
  • OMRE - Shut Down
  • PBF - Shut Down
  • RMF - Shut Down
  • SUSIE - Operational
  • SPERT-I - Shut Down
  • SPERT-II - Shut Down
  • SPERT-III - Shut Down
  • SPERT-IV - Shut Down
  • SCRCE - Shut Down
  • SL-1/ALPR - Stationary Low Power Plant - Shut Down
  • S1W/STR - Shut Down
  • SNAPTRAN-1 - Shut Down
  • SNAPTRAN-2 - Shut Down
  • SNAPTRAN-3 - Shut Down
  • THRITS - Shut Down
  • TREAT - Shut Down
  • ZPPR - Zero Power Physics Reactor (formerly Zero Power Plutonium Reactor) - Standby
  • ZPR-III - Shut Down
• Nevada Test Site, Nevada
  • BREN Tower
• Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • X-10 - Shut Down
  • Oak Ridge Research Reactor - Shut Down
  • Bulk Shielding Reactor - Shut Down
  • Tower Shielding Reactor - Shut Down
  • Molten Salt Reactor - Shut Down
  • High Flux Isotope Reactor - Operational

Civilian Research and Test Reactors Licensed To Operate

• Aerotest Operations Inc., San Ramon, California - TRIGA Mark I
• Armed Forces Radiobiological Research Institute, Bethesda, Maryland - TRIGA Mark I
• Cornell University, Ithaca, New York - TRIGA Mark II
• Dow Chemical Company, Midland, Michigan - TRIGA Mark I
• General Electric Company, Sunol, California - "Nuclear Test"
• Idaho State University, Pocatello, Idaho - AGN-201 #103
• Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas - TRIGA Mark I
• Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts - HWR Reflected
• National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland - TRIGA Mark I
• North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina - Pulstar
• Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio - Pool (modified Lockheed) [9]
• Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon - TRIGA Mark II
• Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania - TRIGA
• Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana - Lockheed
• Reed College, Portland, OR - TRIGA Mark I
• Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Schenectady, New York - Critical Assembly
• Rhode Island Atomic Energy Commission, Narrangansett, Rhode Island - GE Pool
• Texas A&M University, College Station, TX (two reactors) - AGN-201M #106, TRIGA Mark I
• University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ - TRIGA Mark I
• University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California - ?
• University of California Irvine, Irvine, California - TRIGA Mark I
• University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida - Argonaut
• University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, Maryland - TRIGA Mark I
• University of Massachusetts, Lowell, Massachusetts - ?
• University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan - Pool
• University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri - General Electric tank type (10 megawatts)
• University of Missouri, Rolla, Missouri - Pool
• University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico - AGN-201M $112
• University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas - TRIGA Mark II
• University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah - TRIGA Mark I
• University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin - TRIGA Mark I
• U.S. Geological Survey, Denver, Colorado - TRIGA Mark I
• U.S. Veterans Administration, Omaha, Nebraska - TRIGA Mark I
• Washington State University, Pullman, Washington - TRIGA Mark I
• Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Massachusetts - GE

Research and Test Reactors Under Decommission Orders or License Amendments. (These research and test reactors are authorized to decontaminate and dismantle their facility to prepare for final survey and license termination.)

• CBS Corporation, Waltz Mill, Pennsylvania
• General Atomics, San Diego, California (two reactors)
• Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia
• Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa
• Manhattan College, Riverdale, New York
• National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Sandusky, Ohio (two reactors)
• Saxton Nuclear Experimental Corporation, Saxton, Pennsylvania (one power reactor)
• University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois
• University of Washington, Seattle, Washington
• University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (two reactors)

Research and Test Reactors With Possession-Only Licenses. (These research and test reactors are not authorized to operate the reactor, only to possess the nuclear material on-hand. They are permanently shut down.)

• Cornell University Zero Power Reactor, Ithaca, New York
• General Electric Company, Sunol, California (two research and test reactors, one power reactor)
• Nuclear Ship Savannah, James River Reserve Fleet, Virginia (one power reactor)
• University at Buffalo

Links

• DoE list
• ICJT list—includes the defunct

Uruguay

• URR reactor

Uzbekistan

• Ulugbek, Tashkent
  • VVER-SM tank reactor (shut down)

Venezuela

• RV-1 reactor

Vietnam

• Da Lat - TRIGA Mark II (supplied by USA 1963, shut down 1975, reactivated by USSR 1984)

See also

• Future energy development
• Nuclear power
• Nuclear power plant
• Nuclear power phase-out
• Nuclear Power 2010 Program

External links

Reactor lists:

• ICJT lists of Nuclear Power Plants worldwide
• Locations and maps of U.S. nuclear reactors
• US DoE commercial nuclear reactors page
• List of Canadian nuclear power stations on the ICJT site
• Link collection to Nuclear Power Plants

Reactor news items:

• CFE Mexico reactor
• [10] Netherlands reactors

Other:

• Status of Closed US Plantsde:Liste der Kernkraftanlagen

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