Concord, New Hampshire
From Free net encyclopedia
{{Infobox City
| official_name = Concord, New Hampshire | nickname = | image_seal = ConcordCitySeal.gif | image_flag = ConcordFlag.gif | image_map = NHMap-doton-Concord.png | mapsize = 150px | map_caption = Location in Merrimack County, New Hampshire | subdivision_type = Counties | subdivision_name = Merrimack County | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Michael L. Donovan | area_magnitude = 1 E9 | area_total = 67.5 mi² / 174.9 | area_land = 64.3 mi² / 166.5 | area_water = 3.2 mi² / 8.4 | population_as_of = 2000 | population_note = | population_total = 40,687 (city proper) | population_density = 244.4 | timezone = Eastern | utc_offset = -5 | timezone_DST = Eastern | utc_offset_DST = -4 | latitude = 43° 13' 12" N | longitude = 71° 32' 57" W | latd = 43 | latm = 13 | lats = 12 | latNS = N | longd = 71 | longm = 32 | longs = 57 | longEW = W | website = www.ci.concord.nh.us | footnotes = }}
- For other places of the same name, see Concord.
Concord is the capital of New Hampshire, a state of the United States of America. As of the 2000 census, it has a population of 40,687. (2003 Est. 41,378) It is the county seat of Merrimack County.
Concord is the home of Franklin Pierce Law Center, the only law school in New Hampshire, and the prep school St. Paul's School.
The New Hampshire International Speedway is located about 10 miles outside Concord, in Loudon.
Contents |
History
Image:Concordcapitolsign.jpg The land which Concord now occupies along the banks of the Merrimack River was settled thousands of years ago by Native Americans. The broad sweeps of the river valley, good soil for farming, and easy transportation on the Merrimack made the site of Concord equally inviting to English-speaking settlers in the 18th century. During the 18th century the community grew in prominence. Some of Concord's earliest houses remain today at the north end of Main Street.
The city was settled by immigrants from Massachusetts in 1727 as Penacook. In 1733, it was incorporated as Rumford, and in 1765, the name was changed to Concord. In the years following the American Revolution, Concord's central location made it a logical choice for the state capital, and in 1808 it was named the official seat of state government. Today the 1819 State House is the oldest state capitol in which the legislative branches meet in their original chambers.
Geography
Concord is located at 43°13'12" North, 71°32'57" West (43.220093, -71.549127)Template:GRand sits at 288 ft. above sea level.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 174.9 km² (67.5 mi²). 166.5 km² (64.3 mi²) of it is land and 8.4 km² (3.2 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 4.78% water.
Demographics
Image:DSC 0101.JPG Image:Concord, NH; 1917.jpg Image:Downtownconcordnh.jpg As of the censusTemplate:GR of 2000, there were 40,687 people, 16,281 households, and 9,622 families residing in the city. The population density was 244.4/km² (632.9/mi²). There were 16,881 housing units at an average density of 101.4/km² (262.6/mi²). The racial makeup of the city was 95.52% White, 1.03% Black or African American, 0.29% Native American, 1.47% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.34% from other races, and 1.31% from two or more races. 1.45% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 16,281 households out of which 30.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.3% were married couples living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.9% were non-families. 32.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.95.
In the city the population was spread out with 23.1% under the age of 18, 8.3% from 18 to 24, 33.0% from 25 to 44, 22.0% from 45 to 64, and 13.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 98.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.0 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $42,447, and the median income for a family was $52,418. Males had a median income of $35,504 versus $27,348 for females. The per capita income for the city was $21,976. 8.0% of the population and 6.2% of families were below the poverty line. 9.3% of those under the age of 18 and 5.4% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.
Sites of interest
The city hosts the Christa McAuliffe Planetarium, named after the Concord teacher who died during the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster in 1986. It is also the home of the New Hampshire Historical Society that has two historic buildings in Concord — the Museum of New Hampshire History and the Tuck Library.
External links
- Official Website
- New Hampshire Economic and Labor Market Information Bureau Profile
- Volume One of James Lyford's History of Concord (Downloadable PDF)
- Volume Two of James Lyford's History of Concord (Downloadable PDF)
- Concord Litho
- The Concord Monitor
- The New Hampshire Historical Society
- St. Paul's School
- Franklin Pierce Law Center
Template:Geolinks-US-cityscale
Template:United States state capitalsbg:Конкорд (Ню Хампшир) da:Concord de:Concord (New Hampshire) el:Κόνκορντ Νιού Χάμσαϊρ eo:Concord (Nov-Hampŝiro) es:Concord (Nueva Hampshire) fi:Concord fr:Concord (New Hampshire) hr:Concord, New Hampshire it:Concord (New Hampshire) ja:コンコード (ニューハンプシャー州) nl:Concord (New Hampshire) pl:Concord (New Hampshire) pt:Concord (Nova Hampshire) simple:Concord, New Hampshire sv:Concord, New Hampshire